Presumably, everyone knows the pre-sale price, 215,900 yuan, no more or less, just passing the edge of 200,000 yuan. Therefore, according to the popular "high opening and low walking" game in the pre-sale stage and the official listing stage, it is very likely that the starting price of Extreme Yue 07 will be lowered to about 190,000 yuan.

I won’t say much about the appearance configuration. Recently, it happened to be the Chengdu Auto Show. Friends who are free can go to the booth of the Extreme Vietnam to experience and consult. It just happened that this car is also here. Next, let’s go straight to the theme and discuss the core of Extreme Yue 07, which is also the core of this brand: AI Zhijia.

In fact, as early as two days before the Media Day of Chengdu Auto Show in 2024, Jiyue specially held a press conference to give a more comprehensive introduction to its current AI intelligent driving level, and I happened to participate.

At the meeting, Xia Yiping, CEO of Extreme Yue, first introduced the commonality between Extreme Yue and Radish Run. On the one hand, both of them are backed by Baidu, and on the other hand, everyone has L4 autopilot technology. But the difference is that Rapunzel is commercial, while Extreme Yue is domestic, so for Extreme Yue, this is the first time that L4 autonomous driving technology has empowered the family car market, which is of great significance to itself and the market.

So what do you think the family car equipped with L4 autonomous driving technology will look like? Is it like a radish running with a perception radar that is more in the way than the roof trunk, or is it like Weilai, with three bags at one head? Sorry, neither.

In their own words, they think that the system that mainly depends on "lidar+high-precision map+rule algorithm" is the classical intelligent driving, while "pure vision+end-to-end large model" is the new intelligent driving. Therefore, when Xia Yiping talked about the ASD link, in addition to the "APOLLP LP" marked with Baidu, he also marked the words "the only one in the world and the only one in China".

Indeed, in addition to Tesla’s FSD in the world, there are not many car companies that insist on adopting pure vision solutions, and even fewer can do it. If ASD can really run like a radish, and realize L4 automatic driving with pure vision scheme on private cars based on Apollo ADFM model, then it is indeed "the only one in the world and the only one in China", but the question is whether it can be done?

According to the function of the live demonstration at the press conference, whether it is high speed, city or obstacle stopping and avoiding, obstacle bypassing between lanes, parking in extremely narrow parking spaces, AEB ability, etc., the Extreme Yue 07 with ASD full of blood does have little difference from Huawei ADS 3.0, but it does not show its intelligent driving ability in rainy days, foggy days and other poor perception situations, which is exactly the essential difference between lidar and camera.

But I have to say that the price of ASD is really exciting and true conscience! Tesla’s FSD buyout is about 60 thousand yuan, while ASD is only about 30 thousand yuan, and the limited time period is only 4999 yuan. To tell the truth, this price can’t be installed with a laser radar, but it can directly buy out the high-order intelligent driving function of ASD’s complete set of pure vision solutions, so I don’t want to talk about it.

Generally speaking, whether ASD can completely replace the intelligent driving system under the laser radar scheme at present, with reference to the embarrassing situation of FSD abroad, I personally think it remains to be verified. However, as one of the few car companies in China that adopt the pure vision intelligent driving scheme, the more capable they are, the more they are.

We are pleased to announce that preferential activities are going on in Jinan, car home. As a new energy vehicle that has attracted much attention, the starting price of BMW i5 is only 369,900 yuan, with a maximum discount of 70,000 yuan. If you are looking for a high-performance, high-quality luxury car, then BMW i5 is definitely a choice worth considering. Please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form now, and strive for a higher discount!

BMW i5 is a fashionable and luxurious medium-sized and large-sized car, and its design is full of dynamic and technological sense. The front face design of this car system adopts BMW family-style double kidney air intake grille design, and the air intake grille is decorated with chrome, which is very delicate. The body lines are smooth and the overall style is very dynamic, which shows the sports genes of BMW brand. The body size of BMW i5 is large, with the length, width and height of 5070mm, 1900mm and 1495mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3070mm, so the overall design is very atmospheric. The rear part adopts BMW’s classic L-shaped taillight design, plus two exhaust pipes on both sides, which is very sporty. The exterior design of BMW i5 combines modern technology and traditional elements, showing the unique charm of BMW brand, and it is a very attractive model.

BMW i5 is a luxury car with a body size of 5175*1900*1520mm and a wheelbase of 3105mm. It has spacious interior space and excellent driving performance. The body lines are smooth, and the side lines are simple and smooth, showing BMW’s consistent elegance and sense of movement. The front tread is 1621mm, the rear tread is 1658mm, and the front and rear tyre size are both 245/45 R19, providing stable handling performance and excellent braking performance. Whether traveling through the city or traveling long distances, BMW i5 can provide you with comfortable driving experience and excellent driving experience.

The interior design of BMW i5 is simple and generous, and a large number of high-quality materials are used to create a luxurious and comfortable driving experience. The steering wheel is made of leather, which supports electric up and down+front and rear adjustment, so that drivers can easily find the driving posture that suits them best. The central control screen has a size of 14.9 inches and supports voice recognition control system, including multimedia, navigation, telephone and air conditioning functions, so that drivers can control the whole vehicle more conveniently. The seat is made of imitation leather, and the main and auxiliary seats can be adjusted in four directions, such as front and rear, backrest, height and lumbar support. The front seat also supports heating function, and the driver’s seat also has electric seat memory function. At the same time, the front and rear rows are equipped with Type-C interfaces, which is convenient for users to charge and connect devices.

BMW i5 is an electric vehicle with excellent dynamic performance. Its engine has a maximum power of 210 kW and a maximum torque of 410 N·m, which gives drivers a strong sense of acceleration and excellent driving experience. At the same time, BMW i5 also adopts advanced electric technology, which can realize zero emission, low noise, high efficiency and energy saving driving experience. It is an excellent electric vehicle with both performance and environmental protection.

During our test drive of BMW i5, we found that the design of this car was excellent. As the owner of car home said, its front face looks good and its side looks ordinary, but its overall face value is quite good. The rear design of this car is quite satisfactory, but it is still very attractive. If you are considering buying a BMW i5, its design will certainly not let you down. Overall, this is an excellent model, and its performance and driving experience are also excellent. We strongly recommend that you take a test drive and experience its charm for yourself.

On December 26 th, according to @ LatePost, AITO asked the world in 2024.The annual sales target is 600,000 vehicles.The M8 is planned to be released and mass-produced next year, when at least four models will be on sale. AITO has communicated the above sales targets to upstream supply chain manufacturers.

Cyrus responded: "The sales target is dynamically adjusted according to the internal and external environment. The goal of our joint business with Huawei to achieve production and sales of one million vehicles in 2026 has not changed. We hope to take a solid step next year."

IT House previously reported that Huawei today launched a brand-new model, the M9, with an official guide price of 469,800 yuan.Two hours on the market will definitely break through 10,000..

The length, width and height of the new car are respectively 5230/1999/1800mm, with a wheelbase of 3110mm.. The wind resistance coefficient is 0.264, and five colors are available, including two solid colors and three double colors.

The 0-100km/h acceleration time of the M9 pure electric version is only 4.3s, and that of the extended range version is 4.9s. It is equipped with 4-piston fixed calipers, and the braking distance of 100-0km/h is only 34.9m, and the maximum torques are 673N?m and 675N?m respectively. The M9 series of Wenjie is equipped with owl enhanced steering technology with a turning radius of only 5.8m..

The pure electric version is equipped with Huawei’s "Whale" 800V high-voltage battery platform, with a battery life of 150km for 5 minutes and an 800V high-voltage silicon carbide high-efficiency motor.CLTC has a comprehensive endurance of 630km..

The M9 extended range version provides 52-kilowatt-hour and 42-kilowatt-hour versions.The comprehensive endurance of CLTC reached 1402km and 1362km respectively.The pure battery life is 275km and 225km respectively.

Related reading

The official release of M9: equipped with Huawei’s latest full-stack technology solution, starting from 469,800 yuan.

　　Passat is a front-wheel drive car driven by water cooling. "passat" originally means the name of a monsoon, which blows evenly and steadily from the southern Atlantic Ocean to the equator every year, persisting and persistent. Like its name, almost all passat’s water-drop shape makes people feel unparalleled fluency. Since it was first marketed in 1974, it has achieved great success in Europe. The brand-new Passat produced in 1999 is even more popular in the world. After six generations of development, the global sales volume has reached 11.3 million. Let’s take you back to the glorious history of Passat series.

　　The first generation Passat: Dasher(1973 ~1980)

　　
Passat Dasher

　

　　In 1973, the first generation Passat: Dasher was born, which replaced the original 1600 series and landed in North America. At that time, the highest-end model was called Passat TS, which was equipped with a 1.5-liter 85-horsepower four-cylinder engine and adopted a front-wheel drive mode. 0-100 km/h takes only 12 seconds, the top speed can reach 169 km/h, and 4.55 liters of oil can travel 38 kilometers, which was considered fuel-efficient at that time.

　　In the autumn of 1977, Dasher introduced a big change, especially the valve seat of the engine was strengthened, so that it could use unleaded gasoline fuel.

　　Passat B2.Quantum/Santana (1980 ~1988)

Passat B2:Santana

　

　　In 1980, the second-generation Passat B2.Quantum/Santana replaced Dasher, which was longer, wider and had more interior space than the previous generation. There are four engines to choose from, including a 1.6-liter diesel engine, 1.3-liter and 1.6-liter four-cylinder engines, and a top-class 115-horsepower five-cylinder engine.

　　In China, the cars produced became the main models in the early China automobile market.

　　Passat B3 (1988 ~1995)

Passat B3

　　In 1988, Volkswagen introduced the third generation Passat (B3) to the world. There is no front air intake grille, which is the most prominent feature in its appearance. Passat B3 is equipped with a 2.0-liter 16-valve engine, with 134 horsepower and 180 Nm of torque. It takes nearly 10 seconds for 0-100 km/h, and the top speed can reach 201 km/h.. Although B3 has some unique configurations, such as adjustable rear seats, compared with its Japanese and American rivals, its sales volume is still unsatisfactory.

　　In 1991, Volkswagen’s first Passat equipped with V6 engine rolled off the assembly line. A maximum of 172 horsepower can accelerate B3 from 0 to 100 km/h in less than 8 seconds.

　　In 1996, Shanghai Volkswagen and Brazil Volkswagen jointly developed Santana 2000 based on B3 and Santana 3000 developed by Shanghai Volkswagen on the basis of Santana 2000.

　　Passat B4 (1995 ~1996)

　　

Passat B4

　

　　In 1995, Volkswagen redesigned Passat and introduced Passat B4 series. Standard configuration includes a 2.0-liter 8-valve four-cylinder engine. The GLX model still uses a 2.8-liter engine. The former takes about 10 seconds to accelerate at 0-100 km/h, while the latter can be completed in 8 seconds. Another surprise is that B4 installed seat belts for drivers and passengers in the front row. But also restores the sense of movement. The standard configuration of B4 includes: power window, locking mechanism, electric heating rearview mirror, FM/AM cassette player, 8 speakers and CFC air conditioner.

　　Passat B4 was briefly produced by, and Chinese people basically became familiar with Passat series from this car.

　　Passat B5(1996 ~2005)

Passat B5

　　Passat B5′ s basic GLS is powered by a 1.8-liter engine. Soon Volkswagen introduced GLX and GLS V6 models that matched the 30-valve V6 engine. B5 uses the same platform technology as A6, and even the engine shares 1.8T I4 and V6 30V models with Audi. The front suspension adopts multi-link mode, and the rear suspension uses torsion beam, which effectively reduces. B5 standard configuration includes driver and front passenger airbags, side airbags, power windows, electric rearview mirrors, FM/AM cassette player, 8 speakers and CFC air conditioner. , electrically heated seat, 5-speed Tiptronic is optional. Volkswagen’s unique four-wheel drive technology has been adopted in GLX and GLS V6 models matching V6 30 valve engines.

　

　　In 1999, Volkswagen introduced Passat with red and blue background lights. It used a 1.8-liter engine with a 5-speed transmission, which was powerful and could produce 190-200 horsepower at most.

　　In 2000, Passat B5 produced by Shanghai Volkswagen was officially put into China market, which was newly developed according to China’s laws and regulations, road conditions and China users’ aesthetic tendency and use requirements. The prototype B5 was lengthened by 77mm, and its spacious figure made Passat more suitable for the domestic commercial vehicle market. Become a high-end product in domestic cars. And in 2006-2007, B5 was further improved, and some unnecessary configurations were subtracted while it was deeply localized, and this time it was transformed into B5 FMK internally. Shanghai Volkswagen greatly improved Passat B5 and adopted an alias: Lingyu. It is also nicknamed Passat B5.5. The internal name of Volkswagen is B5GP. Later, in order to meet the requirements of CNCAP, the seat belt configuration was specially optimized. The front co-pilot added a seat belt reminder function, and both the main co-pilot and the co-pilot provided the passenger perception function and used it as the input to confirm the airbag explosion together with the seat belt wearing signal. Now the new field of Shanghai Volkswagen PASSAT is also a derivative model based on this platform.

　　Passat B6 (2005 ~2011)

　　In 2005, Passat B6 was put on the market, and Volkswagen changed Passat’s sedate modeling concept since ancient times, and appropriately added sports elements. In 2006, Passat B6 was officially listed overseas. The production of FAW-Volkswagen in China is called Magotan. In 2007, China version of Passat B6— — Magotan is put on the market.

　　
Passat B6

　

　　B6 Passat B6 has almost and considerable spacious interior space. The overall dimensions of the new Passat B6 are appropriately increased compared with the old B5, with a length of 4.77m, a width of 1.82m and a height of 1.47m, which are 62mm, 74mm and 10mm more than the previous Passat models respectively. Its wheelbase is 2.71 meters, which is 6 mm longer than the previous one. The trunk volume is 565 liters (90 liters more than the previous paragraph). The body stiffness is 57% higher than that of its predecessor.

　　In terms of power, gasoline engine: an entry-level four-cylinder FSI engine with output power of 85kW, 110kW or 147kW. Another 3.2-liter V6 FSI engine has a maximum output of 184kW/250PS. Diesel engine: the output power reaches 77kw/105PS, 103kW/140PS or 125kW/170PS. Particulate filter will be gradually introduced into diesel engine models. Gasoline engine models can be equipped with a six-speed automatic transmission, while two more powerful gasoline engine models are assembled. 4MOTION four-wheel drive technology will also be adopted in future models. The domestic version uses 1.8TSI and 2.0TSI engines.

　　Passat B7 (available since B7(2011)　　

Passat B7

　

　　Volkswagen’s new generation Passat (Passat B7) will officially land in the China market in July 2011. The body of the new Passat B7 will be redesigned, but some designs of the current models will still be used to reduce the manufacturing cost, such as the shape of the roof. In order to ensure the status of high-end models, the new Passat B7 is expected to be equipped with reversing images, adaptive cruise control and induction headlights.

　　In terms of power, Passat B7 will have a variety of gasoline or diesel engines with a displacement of 1.2-2.0L, including 1.2TSI, 1.4TSI, 1.8TSI, 2.0TSI and 3.2V6, etc. The maximum output of 1.2TSI engine is 105 horsepower, which will replace 1.6L engine. In addition, it is worth mentioning that the only large-displacement engine, 3.2V6, may disappear from Passat models in the future, and the all-electric version will come out around 2015.

Source: International Investment Bank Research Report

Text | Dong Wuying

Editor | Zhang Jiaru

Recently, Deep Blue G318, the first off-road SUV of Deep Blue Auto, was officially launched, which quickly attracted the attention of consumers. According to the official data of Deep Blue Auto, the order of Deep Blue G318 exceeded 10,000 in 70 hours and reached 14,126 in 5 days.

This order data is hot. You should know that the dark blue G318 is a smaller off-road SUV, and it is remarkable to get such an order.

Deep blue car isAs a holding subsidiary, Deep Blue brand is positioned in the mid-range new energy vehicle market.Before G318, Deep Blue Automobile had successively launched the middle-class car Deep Blue SL03 and the middle-class SUV Deep Blue S7, but neither of these two models became the explosion of monthly sales exceeding 10,000.

How long can consumers’ enthusiasm for paying for the hot G318 this time? Can it help Deep Blue achieve sales breakthrough?

Extended-range off-road SUV, starting at less than 180 thousand

A few years ago, when the concept of new consumption was hot, some founders shouted that "all industries are worth doing again". In the new energy vehicle market in recent years, the phenomenon that "all models are worth doing again with hybrid (including extended range)" is happening.

In addition to A00 and A0 class cars below 100,000 yuan, which are still pure electric home, there are hybrid and extended-range models with excellent market performance in the automobile market of 100,000-500,000 yuan. Even the niche off-road SUV track has begun to appear frequently with hybrid and extended-range vehicles.

For example, Equation Panther 5, Tank 400, Tank 500, Tank 700 and Haval Raptors all have hybrid models, and looking up at U8, Polar Stone 01 and Warrior 917 are all extended-range models.

The recently launched Deep Blue G318 is also an extended-range off-road SUV, with an order volume exceeding 14,000 units within 5 days.

Deep Blue G318 is the first off-road SUV of Deep Blue Automobile, which was officially launched on June 13th. The car has launched a total of six models, and the price range of three two-wheel drive models is 17.59-19.99 million yuan. Among the three four-wheel drive models, the four-wheel drive comfort version and the four-wheel drive suspension version are priced at 199,900 yuan and 229,900 yuan respectively; The top-of-the-line worry-free version is priced at 318,000 yuan, and the pre-sale is expected to start in early 2025.

The dark blue G318 model is positioned as a hard-core SUV with a tough appearance. In terms of power, it is equipped with the super extended range 2.0 system under the new Blue Whale power platform, which consists of a 1.5T range finder and a high-performance motor, and the fuel consumption of power feed is as low as 6.1L/100km. The battery capacity of the entry-level two-drive standard version is small, and the pure electric cruising range (under CLTC working condition) is 77km, so it does not have fast charging function. Other models have a pure electric cruising range of 172km-190km, with fast charging function.

Among the five scheduled start-up models, three two-wheel drive models focus on daily mode. The two four-wheel drive models are mainly off-road, with terrain modes such as wading, snow, rugged terrain, mud and sand. They can turn around in situ and crawl off-road. They are equipped with a special central stepless differential lock for off-road, a magnetic mechanical differential lock for rear axle and a wading radar, with a 1.6T qualification towing hook. Except for the entry-level two-wheel drive standard version, all other models have V2V fast discharge function.

In terms of intelligent driving, all five models have L2-level auxiliary driving function, which can realize speed limit recognition, lane keeping assistance, AEB automatic emergency braking and other functions, among which two-wheel drive suspension and four-wheel drive suspension are higher in configuration, with blind spot monitoring, lane changing assistance, reversing lateral emergency braking and other functions.

After the launch of this off-road SUV in deep blue, the order performance is very hot. Can this hard-core off-road SUV drive the sales of deep blue cars to increase?

"Dark Horse" dark blue car, sales go high and low.

With the accelerated transformation in recent years, three smart electric brands, Aouita, Deep Blue Auto and Changan Qiyuan, have been formed under the Changan Automobile System. Among them, Aouita focuses on the high-end market, by Changan Automobile,Cooperate with Huawei. Deep Blue Automobile is a holding subsidiary of Changan Automobile, focusing on the mid-to-high-end market and targeting younger groups. Changan Qiyuan belongs to a brand-new product sequence of Changan Automobile, which is aimed at more mainstream consumers.

As you can see,Deep blue automobile is responsible for the high-end transformation of Changan Automobile. However, since the first car went on the market, the sales of deep blue cars have appeared "high opening and low going".

Deep Blue Automobile was established in April 2022. Three months later, the first strategic model SL03 was released. The entry-level extended-range model was priced at 168,900 yuan, and the entry-level pure electric model was priced at 183,900 yuan. After 33 minutes of listing, the order exceeded 10,000 yuan.In December, 2022, Deep Blue Auto delivered over 10,000 yuan in a single month, which was the fastest electric vehicle brand to deliver over 10,000 yuan, and became a "dark horse in the new energy automobile industry".

Under the strong performance of Deep Blue SL03, Deep Blue Auto has set a sales target of 400,000 vehicles for 2023. However, after entering 2023, the sales volume of Deep Blue SL03 began to decline, and the delivery volume in May 2023 was 7021 vehicles.

On June 25th, 2023, the second strategic model S7 of Deep Blue was launched. With the help of the two models, the sales performance of Deep Blue brand in the second half of 2023 was excellent, and the delivery peak of 18,338 vehicles was created in December.However, throughout 2023, the dark blue brand delivered a total of 136,900 vehicles, only completing one-third of the sales target.

At the end of 2023, the CEO of Deep Blue Automobile announced that the global sales target of Deep Blue Team in 2024 was set at 450,000 vehicles. But then, Changan Automobile announced the sales target of the group, and finally set the annual sales target of Deep Blue Automobile at 280,000 vehicles.

In 2024, the overall delivery volume of Deep Blue brand declined. In the first five months, 67,200 vehicles were delivered, only about 24% of the sales target was achieved.

In the past three months, the retail sales of Deep Blue SL03 were 4,311, 4,524 and 5,303 respectively, and the retail sales of Deep Blue S7 were 5,705, 5,492 and 5,977 respectively. In the sales rankings of medium-sized cars and medium-sized SUVs, the two models of Deep Blue SL03 and Deep Blue S7 are both ranked around 15th.

In the past two years, Deep Blue has suffered a large loss. According to Changan Automobile Annual Report, in 2022, the revenue of Deep Blue Automobile, formerly known as Chongqing Changan New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., was 15.678 billion yuan and its net profit was-3.197 billion yuan. In 2023, the revenue of Deep Blue Automobile increased to 25.883 billion yuan and the net profit was-2.999 billion yuan.In two years, the accumulated loss of Deep Blue Automobile exceeded 6 billion yuan.

Hard-core cross-country, is Deep Blue on the right track?

Deep blue G318 orders are hot, largely because of its high cost performance.

Generally speaking, off-road vehicles need larger ones.Therefore, fuel vehicles are often used, and even diesel is chosen as the power type. However, the high fuel consumption brought by high power, at the same time, most off-road SUV consumers are not heavy off-road enthusiasts, and the use scenarios are mostly daily mode. "Light off-road" and "urban off-road" are more common, so the fuel consumption performance of off-road SUVs is even more important.

According to the official information of Deep Blue, the fuel consumption of Deep Blue G318 per 100 kilometers is 6L, while the fuel consumption of Equation Leopard 5, Haval Raptor and Tank 400 all exceeds 7L.

In addition, due to the larger size and the load-bearing body, the interior space of the dark blue G318 is larger, and the trunk space reaches 818L. At the same time, with non-loaded body and air suspension, Deep Blue G318 is more comfortable in driving and rear row.

However, although the orders for Deep Blue G318 are hot, it is equally challenging to drive Deep Blue to achieve its sales target.

On the one hand, off-road SUV itself is a smaller track, and the market volume is difficult to compare with mainstream models.In March-May this year, the sales volume of Jietu travelers with the best performance of off-road SUVs were 9219, 10049 and 6819 respectively. For example, the sales of star models such as Tank 300 and Haval Dog are only around 5,000-6,000, and the sales of other off-road SUV models are mostly below 4,000.

In this case, the ceiling faced by Deep Blue G318 itself is not high, and it remains to be seen whether it can drive the sales of Deep Blue cars to make a big breakthrough.

On the other hand, Deep Blue G318 is the first off-road SUV of Deep Blue Automobile, and it is also the only off-road SUV of Changan Automobile at present, and its actual competitiveness still needs market verification.At the same time, although Deep Blue G318 has certain advantages, at the price of 100,000-200,000 yuan, G318 still needs to deal with fuel vehicles such as Jetway Traveler, Tank 300 and Haval Dog, as well as new energy vehicles such as iCAR03, Jetway Shanhai T2 and Haval Raptors, and the difficulty of seizing the market can be imagined.

At present, although Deep Blue has failed to continue its high-gloss performance when it was first listed, it has gained a firm foothold in the automobile industry with its superior shape design and strong cost performance. The current deep blue car needs an explosive model to further open its popularity. Whether the deep blue G318 can undertake this important task still needs market verification.

Special statement: the above content only represents the author’s own views or positions, and does not represent the views or positions of Sina Finance Headlines. If you need to contact Sina Financial Headlines because of the content, copyright or other issues, please do so within 30 days after the above content is released.

　　On the stage of the Spring Festival Evening in February 2024, the creative program "Nianjin" made a stunning appearance. Four performers were dressed in Hanfu in the Han, Tang, Song and Ming Dynasties. In front of the camera, traditional patterns, such as dogwood patterns, Swiss lion patterns, peony patterns, laurel patterns and gourd patterns, were exquisitely presented, showing a different artistic charm.

　　this is93-year-old China contemporary arts and crafts artist, pattern scientist, art educator and designer Chang Shana.A newly completed work.

　　During the preparation of the program, the director invited Chang Shana as an art consultant, and the design team extracted all kinds of patterns from historical materials, arranged them by hand, and finally Chang Shana made hand-painted modifications.

　　"I am from Dunhuang, and my hometown is Dunhuang … …”Facing CCTV’s behind-the-scenes interview, Chang Shana said,"I like patterns very much. Every time I see them, it’s like seeing my old friends. I’ve been dealing with patterns all my life … …”

　　Dunhuang is the theme of Chang Shana’s design life. She grew up in Dunhuang, constantly drawing design inspiration from Dunhuang elements and running all her life to promote Dunhuang art. She is called"Daughter of Dunhuang Art"In 2019, she wonChina Federation of Literary and Art Circles“Lifelong achievement artist "honor.title.

　　From Paris to Dunhuang

　　There is a river in Lyon, France, called La Saone.

　　In 1931, he studied at Lyon National Academy of Fine Arts.Chang ShuhongDecided to use the feminine French word Saone to name the newborn daughter, transliteration isShana.

In 1933, Chang Shana and his parents took a group photo in Paris.

　　One day in the autumn of 1935, Chang Shuhong found a set on the old bookstall on the Seine.The six major editions of Dunhuang Grottoes are the French sinologist Bo.hopeAnd the book, which was filmed in Dunhuang Grottoes in China.More than 300 photos of murals and sculptures, the creation of which spans thousands of years.

　　Chang Shuhong was shocked: "TheirThe brushwork is vigorous and powerful, the composition is magnificent and the characterization is vivid and powerful.His bold and unrestrained brushwork is even rougher than modern fauvism paintings … … "He later told Chang Shana that he had always admired European and Renaissance art, but he didn’t know it.The motherland has a thousand-year-old grotto art.He felt ashamed of it. From then on, he made up his mind to return to China to visit Dunhuang Grottoes.

　　In August 1942,"the countryMember of the Preparatory Committee of Dunhuang Art Research InstituteWill "Established, Chang Shuhong as deputy director. He finally had the opportunity to go to Dunhuang in person.

　　At the end of 1943, Chang Shana and his sister arrived in Dunhuang with their mother. Chang Shana went to visit in an ox cart."Thousand Buddha Cave" (hereinafter referred to as "Mogao Grottoes")She remembers that the sky was blue and the Daquan River in front of the Thousand Buddha Cave was frozen into a white glacier.

　　As soon as she entered the hole, she was fascinated at once."Under the sunlight from the cave entrance, there are so many murals and colored sculptures that have never been seen before, which are overwhelming and colorful … …”

A family of three lives in the Mogao grottoes.

　　The family lives in a room in the middle temple of the Thousand Buddha Cave. I ate the big pot rice in the canteen, and every meal must be accompanied by salt and vinegar to neutralize the local alkaline drinking water.

　　In Dunhuang, Chang Shana got up early every day, practicing calligraphy first, then learning French, and asked Dong Xiwen to tutor Chinese and Western art history, and Su Yinghui to tutor China art history. At the request of her father, she went to the cave to copy murals every day, just like adults.

　　"Dad asked me to start with objective copying and then take finishing copying as the standard.Visit all the key murals in the representative caves of the Northern Wei, Western Wei, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song and Yuan Dynasties.And understand the historical background of murals in copying, and accurately grasp the era style of murals in past dynasties. "Chang Shana said that she climbed into the cave on the centipede ladder every day, and when the morning sunlight came in directly, she lit up the colorful walls, and she began to paint cheerfully. In the desert, she practiced."I have no academic qualifications in the first stage of my artistic life.."

　　"National, scientific and popular"

　　From 1948 to 1950, Chang Shana was invited by Ye Lihua, a Canadian Jew, to study at the Art School of the Boston Museum of Art.. At the end of 1950, under the influence of progressive students studying in the United States, Chang Shana resolutely gave up his unfinished studies in the United States and returned home early.

　　The first thing she did when she returned to China, she assisted her father, Chang Shuhong, and held a party on the Wumen Gate Tower in Beijing.“Dunhuang Art Exhibition "In this exhibition, sheReceived Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin.After visiting the Dunhuang Art Exhibition, they decided to hire Chang Shana as the teaching assistant of the Arts and Crafts Teaching and Research Group of Tsinghua University Construction Department. It was also from then on that she embarked on the road of arts and crafts and art design.

Prepare for "Dunhuang Art Exhibition"

　　In the construction department of Tsinghua University, Chang Shana accompanied Lin Huiyin to visit cloisonne, porcelain-burning and other craft factories that were on the verge of closure at that time.A number of novel patterns with national style and convenient production were designed..

　　In 1952, the "Asia-Pacific Regional Peace Conference" was held in Beijing. Under the guidance of Lin Huiyin, Chang Shana designed a silk headscarf with the pattern of Dunhuang algae wells as a gift for delegates from various countries.

　　In 1953, Chang Shana was transferred to the Department of Practical Fine Arts of the Central Academy of Fine Arts.In 1956, the Central Academy of Arts and Crafts (now Tsinghua University Academy of Fine Arts) was established and Chang Shana was transferred to the Department of Dyeing and Weaving.Teaching basic courses of pattern and dyeing and weaving design.

In 1996, Chang Shana delivered a speech at the "Art Design Exhibition of Central Academy of Arts and Crafts".

　　From 1958 to 1959, in order to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the founding of New China, Premier Zhou Enlai personally directed the construction of "Top Ten Buildings" in Beijing, and the Great Hall of the People was one of them.

　　"The Great Hall of the People will become the focus of political activities, which not only reflects the representatives of hundreds of millions of people discussing state affairs, but also reflects the form with China national style and the new content of building socialism under the leadership of the Communist Party of China after the founding of New China." Chang Shana recalled. Under the leadership of Lei Guiyuan, then vice president of the Central Academy of Arts and Crafts, sheParticipated in the whole process of architectural decoration design of the Great Hall of the People.. She upholds "Make the past serve the present and make foreign things serve China"Based on the design policy, combined with the consideration of structure, lighting, sound and other factors, after repeated deliberation, the design scheme of the dome light of the Great Hall of the People — — The dome light of the Great Hall, which accommodates 10,000 people, is centered on the red five-star and surrounded by radial sunflower petals, forming a group of dome light patterns symbolizing that "hundreds of millions of people are facing the light".

The great hall of the people banquet hall tianding light-decoration

　　Premier Zhou Enlai once suggested that the design of the Great Hall of the People should reflectThe principle of "national, scientific and popular". This has also become the artistic concept that Chang Shana pursues all his life..

　　From 1983 to 1998, Chang Shana was the president of the Central Academy of Arts and Crafts.In 1994, she presided over the design.The Central People’s Government presented the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region with the commemorative sculpture "Forever Blooming Bauhinia". The sculpture should be "permanent, commemorative and artistic", which should not only reflect the meaning of the commemorative sculpture given by the central government, but also take into account the meaning and form that Hong Kong is willing to accept. Chang Shana recounted that in early 1997, she and her team made a field trip in Hong Kong and found that there were many bauhinia trees all over the street. "I was really excited to see bauhinia everywhere: bauhinia is the regional flower of Hong Kong, and isn’t it also a blooming bauhinia on the regional emblem of Hong Kong?" She took many photos of Bauhinia and drew many sketches, and the prototype of the sculpture scheme came into being. The design and production lasted for half a year, and the full-scale bauhinia sculpture with a height of 9.29 meters was completed. Chang Shana deeply touched:“‘Forever blooming bauhinia ’ It will stand permanently in the square of Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Center and become a historical symbol and memorial of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland. From this, we can comfort our predecessors again. "

Commemorative sculpture "Forever Blooming Bauhinia"

　　Don’t forget that you are from Dunhuang.

　　Chang Shuhong once wrote to Chang Shana and said, "Shana, don’t forget that you are ‘ Dunhuang people ’ 。” She practiced this sentence all her life. She copied and created tens of thousands of Dunhuang art works and tirelessly publicized Dunhuang civilization to the world.

　　In 1959, Chang Shana, Li Mianlu and Huang Nengfu used their summer vacation to go to the Mogao Grottoes to copy and sort out murals and colorful figures and costumes, and sorted them out altogether.Three hundred and twenty-eight color pictures. Limited by the conditions of the times, these materials were not published until 1986 and were namedDunhuang Costume Patterns of Past Dynasties.

　　In 2003, Chang Shana, who had retired, went to Dunhuang with four graduate students and compiled and painted.Decorative Patterns of Dunhuang in China in Past DynastiesA book.

　　In 2014, she began to holdThe world tour of "Blooming Dunhuang" shows and analyzes the pattern art of Dunhuang to people.Let Dunhuang elements enter a more popular world … …

　　In 2019, Chang Shana wonChina Federation of Literary and Art Circles“Lifelong achievement artist "Title, the award speech reads: "As the daughter of Dunhuang art, Chang Shana bears the change of the times of the organic combination of Dunhuang art research and modern art design with her special experience … …”

Chang Shana (second from right) won the honorary title of "Lifelong Achievement Artist" of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles.

　　In 2021, the first session was hosted by Gansu Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism and Tsinghua University Academy of Fine Arts."Chang Shana Design Award"The competition was launched, and based on the Silk Road culture and Dunhuang art patterns, outstanding design works were collected for global design talents.

　　In October, 2023, Chang Shana returned to Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, awarded the "Chang Shana Design Award" and also visited his father’s grave.At the gate of Dunhuang Research Institute in Gansu, Chang Shana and Fan Jinshi met. They shook hands and took photos, and had a good talk. Chang Shana whispered a French sentence to Fan Jinshi: "C’est la vie. (This is life)." Two elderly people, who have been guarding the land of Dunhuang all their lives, said goodbye to each other.

In 2017, Chang Shana went to the warehouse of the French Ji Mei Museum and saw "The Image of Shana".

　　My son Cui Donghui said that in the past two years, my mother’s life has slowed down. She gets up early every day, but she is no longer in a hurry, just sitting in a comfortable chair, reading, listening to the news and dozing off. When you rise, you still have to draw pictures, silently drawing some patterns of grottoes restoration, which are someThe pattern engraved in her mind..

　　Occasionally, she will sing French nursery rhymes, as if recalling the deepest part of her memory. Dunhuang is the most frequently mentioned, and she and her son also said,The place I miss most in my life is Dunhuang..

　　　 [XCAR Information Original]

　　　　According to the previous news, the 2011 mazda 6 (redesigned Xinma 6) will be officially launched in early December.The estimated selling price is152,800 yuanrise. With the official guide price of cash mazda 6.17.98-19.98 million yuanIn comparison, the preferential margin of Singapore-Malaysia 6 is very large. Recently,Before the new horse 6 went on the market, we also got the clear spy photos of the new car..

2011 mazda 6 is clear and free from false spy photos.

　　　　There are some changes in the appearance of the redesigned mazda 6, the most obvious change is the front grille, which adopts the grille design of the previous old Ma 6 coupe, and the front face is more youthful and sporty. At the same time, the front bumper also moved closer to the old mazda 6 coupe, and the fog lights originally integrated in the headlights came to the bumper.

2011 mazda 6 is clear and free from false spy photos.

　　　　Compared with the front of the car, there are few changes in the rear of the new mazda 6, only in the shape of the rim. However, due to cost considerations, the rim size of the redesigned mazda 6 remains unchanged, and it is still a 16-inch aluminum alloy wheel. The tail of New mazda 6 has remained basically unchanged.

2011 mazda 6 is clear and free from false spy photos.

　　　　In terms of power, the redesigned mazda 6 will not be changed basically, and it is still a classic 2.0L engine with a maximum power of 108kw. Matching 6-speed manual or 5-speed automatic manual transmission.

Mazda 6 2.0L engine

Front face of mazda 6 coupe

　　　　The biggest significance of the introduction of the redesigned mazda 6 is to lower the price of this model in the official name. In fact, mazda 6 has already had a discount of 30,000 yuan.

　　　　Editor’s comment:It is a wise choice to adopt the front face of the coupe in 2011 mazda 6, and the younger design can give full play to the residual heat of mazda 6.

　

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1. 2011 mazda 6 is clear and free from false spy photos.

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　　　 Extended reading:4S shop real shot domestic mazda 8 will be officially listed at the end of the year

　　　 Recently, I learned from the official of FAW Mazda that the brand-new mazda 8 is expected to be officially launched in December, and we saw this upcoming mazda 8 in the 4S shop of FAW Mazda at the first time. Its main competitors are Buick GL8 and Honda Odyssey.

Domestic mazda 8

　
Equipped with chrome-plated door handles, keyless starting system and five 16-inch wheels.

　　　　According to the information obtained before, the body size of domestic mazda 8 is 4860mm； long; Width 1852mm；; It is 1685mm high and can accommodate up to 8 people, far exceeding the 2950mm wheelbase of B-class cars, ensuring sufficient rear row space.

Domestic mazda 8

　　　　In the combination of rear seats, it also shows that more humanized design space is more spacious. The second row of seats not only has high riding comfort, but also can realize long-distance free movement back and forth. At the same time, the right seat in the second row can move left and right, so that passengers can easily get in and out of the second and third rows.

Domestic mazda 8 rear seat

　　　　In terms of comfort configuration, the new car will be equipped with electric sunroof, leather steering wheel (multi-function)/seat, 8-direction electric adjustment of driver’s seat, second row independent seat (right seat can slide left and right), electric folding exterior rearview mirror, four-door one-touch lifting electric doors and windows, three-zone independent control electric air conditioner, keyless start and so on.

Very sharp headlights

　　　　In terms of safety configuration, the new car will be equipped with ABS+EBD, DSC+TCS+EBA, front fog lights, 6 airbags, water-repellent front and exterior rearview mirrors (which can be heated for defogging)/window glass, and light-sensitive smart headlights with automatic opening and closing functions.

Domestic mazda 8

　
Electric outside rearview mirror with turn signal and high-position brake light at the rear.

　
Electric outside rearview mirror with turn signal and sharp headlights.

　　　　In terms of power, the original Japanese mazda 8 is equipped with two engines in terms of power, namely a 2.3LMZR turbocharged engine and a 2.3LMZR inline 4-cylinder naturally aspirated engine. It is expected that the domestic models will only have a 2.3L naturally aspirated engine for the time being.

Domestic mazda 8

　　　　Edit commentsDomestic mazda 8 has the strength to become a strong competitor of Odyssey, GL8 and other business models, but Mazda is a sports brand after all. How mazda 8 moves into the business MPV field is a test of the brand marketing ability of manufacturers.

　

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2. 4S shop real shot domestic mazda 8.

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[Truck House Original] 139,800, without a word, it started the price war in the field of electric/hybrid vehicles. How big is the impact of low-price strategy? In addition to promoting the upgrading and progress of the industry (price reduction and quality improvement), the price of hybrid models is very close to the high end, which will undoubtedly seize the living space of more oil vehicles and affect the existing market structure.

Then the question is coming, whose hybrid light truck is better? We have selected brands with relatively high attention at present, namely BYD T5DM, JAC, HV2 and Xingzhi H, and let’s have a plate together!

Note: The four vehicles in this inventory are all extended-range hybrids, that is, they do not directly participate in driving vehicles, but drive vehicles or charge batteries to store energy by generating electricity.

BYD T5DM is not the first brand to launch a hybrid model, but this car is perhaps the most concerned, because the official price is tens of thousands cheaper than competing products, and the entry-level model only costs 139,800, which is only more expensive than high-end light trucks, but it has more battery life and road rights.

More importantly, the difference between the entry-level version of 139,800 and the high-end model is mainly in intelligence. Other hardware specifications are basically the same, and most users only need to choose the side door of the car.

In the power part, BYD T5DM is equipped with a 1.5T gasoline engine dedicated for hybrid. This technical route is basically the same as that on BYD passenger cars, so the reliability is guaranteed. At the same time, this machine only needs to eat No.92 "coarse grains", which ensures the economy to a certain extent.

The battery is naturally BYD’s blade battery, with a capacity of 18.3 degrees, slightly larger than the competing products, which can provide the vehicle with a battery life of about 50 kilometers, which meets the regulatory standards and can be green. The comprehensive battery life of oil and electricity is about 1000 kilometers, which can reduce the frequency of energy supplement.

In terms of size, the compartment space of BYD T5DM is 4030×2095×2120mm, which is quite satisfactory and not too big. The maximum power of the driving motor is 150 kW, and its performance is very good.

The reason why the compartment space is general is mainly because the cab space of this car is larger and the longitudinal size is longer than that of the general model. How to choose depends on personal needs. In terms of configuration, the real shot is a high-profile version of 149,800, with a large-size screen and an intelligent driver assistance system. Other models are basically the same as the entry version.

Leading ES6 is a hybrid light truck. Like most traditional OEMs, the design of this car is similar to that of an oil truck, but it is only distinguished by the logo. On the whole, the design of the car is young, which is in line with the aesthetics of young users.

There is little difference in the extended-range route, but the details are slightly different. For example, the generator of this car is replaced by a diesel version, which comes from the Q23 series 2.3-liter displacement engine with a maximum power of 97 kW and a maximum torque of 320 Nm.

The vehicle battery is provided by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, with a total capacity of 17.28 degrees. It adopts a liquid-cooled temperature control system, which ensures the battery life and cruising range. The size of the carriage is 4150x2100x2100mm, which belongs to the conventional level.

Leading ES6 adopts permanent magnet synchronous drive motor, with peak power of 120kW and maximum torque of 450 Nm, which is at the mainstream level of the same level and can meet the transportation demand of urban distribution. Matching it is E-CVT.

Like the appearance, the interior design of this car is similar to that of a fuel car. The semi-circular design is convenient to operate, and a smart large screen is placed in the center. Besides daily entertainment and vehicle information display, it can also control the vehicle air conditioning system.

As one of the earliest brands engaged in hybrid light trucks, the flying saucer HV2 has attracted a lot of attention since it went on the market. The appearance design of the whole vehicle is similar to that of the fuel version, and its shape is quite avant-garde and original.

In the power part, this car is equipped with a 1.5-liter gasoline engine from, and the maximum power is 122 horsepower. This machine uses Miller cycle counting, and the oil-electricity conversion rate can reach above 3.0kWh/L, with good efficiency.

In the driving motor part, the flying saucer HV2 uses a 120kW permanent magnet synchronous driving motor with a peak torque of 325nm, which is suitable for light load and standard load transportation. The electric drive bridge also has a 100,000-kilometer-long oil change and wheel end maintenance-free design, which will be more worry-free in later use.

The battery design of the flying saucer HV2 is very interesting. In addition to the "conventional" 17.5-degree battery, users can choose 4.16-degree and 50-degree versions, and users can match more operation scenarios according to their own needs.

The interior design of flying saucer HV2 is very distinctive, and all kinds of unconventional designs are quite imaginative and highly recognizable. In terms of configuration, this car has a multi-function steering wheel and a large screen on the car. According to the details, this car can also expand the one-button start function.

As the sales leader in the field of electric vehicles, although the current price is not as low as BYD’s, few brands can compete with its influence, and its products are also quite interesting. For example, today’s Xingzhi H series uses a rather rare methanol power.

Methanol power is a representative product of the remote family. This car is equipped with a 1.8-liter displacement version, the model is JLC-4M18F, and the maximum power is 120 kW.

The driving motor is also 120 kW, which is not much different from the same level. The battery capacity is the advantage of this car. The maximum capacity is 20.8 kW, which is a few kilowatt hours larger than that of ordinary cars.

The top of this car covers van, barn, fence and other forms, which is no different from the conventional oil truck. The size of the van is 4150x2100x2100mm, which can meet the daily needs.

The cab comfort performance and space performance of Xingzhi H series are acceptable. At the same time, the ergonomic design of the seat is in place, and it is more comfortable for daily driving. In the configuration part, although the car is not a high-profile model, it has LCD instrument, knob shift and optional 360 look-around configuration, which is relatively intelligent.

BYD T5DM has lowered the entry threshold for users, which has a great impact on the industry. In the future, the proportion of electric vehicles in urban centers is bound to be further improved, which is worth looking forward to. However, you should not blindly enter the business, because hybrid light trucks also have their own limitations, and you should judge the products that suit you according to your own working conditions.

speed up apply the brakes oil consumption second rice rise A New Generation of Good Samaritan Tested 2013 Jetta 1.6L Automatic Transmission Evaluation Editor-Liang Wei:

We have tested the new Santana before. Now I don’t know what to say about the new Jetta. Everyone is already familiar with every detail. I don’t know why, the performance test results of the new Jetta are much slower than that of the new Santana. Perhaps it is the differentiation treatment specially made by Volkswagen Group for the two products. We can only understand it this way. In addition, as an entry-level model, the new Jetta is still a little expensive, and some discounts will be more cost-effective, so we can wait.

Evaluation Editor-Hu Zhengyu:

Finally put the new Jetta to the test. The public has created such a large number of regular troops with uniformity and no personality to fight, and they are good at doing business.

Evaluation Editor-Luo Hao:

There is nothing to say to the same family of family cars. It won’t let you down, but it will never give you any surprises, that’s all.

　　Invoice is no stranger to everyone. Going out to take a taxi, checking out the hotel, watching a performance, etc. may all be invoiced. For enterprises, invoices record the detailed information such as the name, quantity and amount of goods and services traded, and reflect the production and operation of enterprises. The invoice information of thousands of households and thousands of factories and stores comes together, which constitutes a "treasure house" of tax big data. How is tax big data collected and analyzed? What changes can we see in economic development through tax big data? Recently, the reporter went to State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China for an interview.

　　Tax big data has the characteristics of covering all economic fields, reflecting economic activities quickly, fine data granularity and accurate recording of economic activities.

　　One day in May, Guangzhou Xiangcrocodile King Industrial Co., Ltd. sold 567 pairs of leather shoes. After receiving the outbound list from the warehouse, Chen Qunyi, the company’s financial officer, immediately logged into the "VAT invoice tax-controlled invoicing software" system, and entered the information of the buyer "Dalian Hongen Zhijie Trading Co., Ltd.", the quantity "567 pairs" and the total price and tax "101,546 yuan", and then recorded the buyer information and commodity information. Then, Chen Qunyi printed the invoice, stamped it with the special invoice seal, and sent this special VAT invoice to the buyer.

　　When the enterprise issues invoices and enters the above transaction information, the tax department also collects the valuable data reflected by the invoice related information.

　　"Taking VAT invoices as an example, the data collection process includes three links: data entry, data concentration and data processing." Li Zhi, deputy director of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Tax Big Data and Risk Management Bureau, said that data entry means that the drawer enters the buyer’s name, buyer’s identification number, unit price, quantity and other information through tax control equipment; Data concentration, that is, every invoice issued by the taxpayer and every data item entered will be transmitted to the provincial tax authorities where the enterprise is located in real time; Data processing means to comprehensively integrate, correlate and process invoice data and other tax-related data to provide tax big data support for local tax authorities.

　　On the big screen of an office in State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, the reporter saw the real-time billing situation of the day, the billing changes in different industries and regions, and so on.

　　"Tax big data includes enterprises, individuals and other economic activities, reflecting economic activities such as investment, consumption, import and export, covering the whole life cycle of market entities from establishment to cancellation, including industries, regions, economic types, scale and other dimensions." Zhao Lianwei, deputy director of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Revenue Planning and Accounting Department, said.

　　The VAT invoice records every transaction of the enterprise, and the tax declaration data records every income of the individual … … "Tax big data records the production and operation status of every taxpayer in detail, and the VAT invoice data records every tax-related transaction behavior of taxpayers in detail. In general, tax big data not only covers the whole economic field and reflects economic activities quickly, but also has the characteristics of fine data granularity (that is, high data refinement and comprehensive degree) and accurate recording of economic activities. " Zhao Lianwei said that these valuable data can provide better services and support for macroeconomic decision-making while helping to do a good job in tax collection and optimization of tax and fee services.

　　Of course, the collected data are only "raw materials", and they need to be further "processed" to give full play to their role.

　　First of all, the data should be standardized, that is, the wrong or incomplete data should be eliminated to ensure the integrity, timeliness, accuracy and consistency of the incoming data. On this basis, the data are correlated to connect systems and data items. For example, if the invoice data issued by enterprises are correlated with the value-added tax, enterprise income tax and export tax rebate data regularly declared by enterprises, the consistency or mistakes of the data can be found.

　　"It’s not enough to associate data only. In order to improve the efficiency of data use, we have to label different data. For example, whether it is a general taxpayer or a high-tech enterprise. Through data standardization, data correlation and data labeling, we can integrate the information of the same taxpayer and payer, and support the analysis and application of big data in a wider range and more dimensions. " Li Zhi said.

　　Excavate the economic laws and characteristics reflected by tax big data to create authoritative and reliable economic analysis products.

　　After in-depth "processing" of tax data, it can be used for induction and analysis to form valuable information to help people better judge the economic situation.

　　For example, at present, enterprises in China have invested heavily in innovation, and their innovation engines are full of power, which is fully confirmed in the tax big data.

　　"Now, we choose the indicators related to the high-tech industry labels, extract the data in April, and we can form a data set, and then compare it with the data in previous years, and we will find the changes this year." While operating, Li Zhi pointed to the newly generated data interface on the computer screen and said, "You see, in April this year, the sales revenue of high-tech industries increased by 19.3% year-on-year, with an average growth of 18.9% in two years. From January to April, the purchase of scientific research equipment such as photoelectric instruments by enterprises increased by 45.8% year-on-year, with an average increase of 23% in two years. Among them, the purchase of integrated circuit testing instruments, communication measuring instruments and optical testing instruments and equipment increased by 41%, 33% and 23.1% respectively in two years & hellip; …”

　　For another example, the consumption of domestic residents has gradually picked up and the consumption structure has been continuously optimized, which can also be seen in the tax big data.

　　"It can be seen from the tax big data that the basic consumer market has recovered steadily, the upgraded consumption has grown rapidly, and online consumption has remained vigorous." Zhao Lianwei said, for example, in April, the retail sales of daily necessities such as food, beverage and clothing increased by 43.6% and 35.9% respectively, the retail sales of watches, health care medical equipment, photographic equipment and nutrition and health products increased by 77%, 64.6%, 56.5% and 54% respectively, and the sales revenue of Internet information services and Internet retail increased by 42.5% and 32.9% respectively.

　　Tax big data can also assist relevant departments to analyze macroeconomic operations and better carry out management and services.

　　In recent years, the tax authorities have continuously explored the economic laws and characteristics reflected by tax big data, actively created authoritative and reliable economic analysis products, and focused on strengthening conventional tax analysis, implementing major national development strategy analysis, doing fine hot topic analysis, and doing excellent policy effect analysis. "For example, we closely follow the emerging and trending problems in the current economic operation, deeply analyze the causes of the problems, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions. For another example, we will scientifically count the implementation of preferential tax and fee policies, carry out effect analysis, objectively reflect the problems existing in the implementation of policies, and timely put forward opinions and suggestions on improving policies. " Zhao Lianwei said.

　　Zhao Lianwei said that the tax authorities also insisted on consolidating the foundation of statistical standards, and standardized the tax statistical standards and caliber to achieve effective convergence between tax statistical standards and national statistical standards, ensuring that the analysis "speaks Mandarin" rather than "speaks dialects". By studying the change of historical data and its matching relationship with economic operation data, we can find out the law of tax data, establish the corresponding relationship between tax data and economic indicators, and ensure the internal logic of analysis is accurate. In addition, by using scientific data analysis methods, the combination of qualitative and quantitative, macro and micro is realized to ensure the objective and scientific analysis results.

　　With the help of tax big data, the supply chain of the industrial chain will be smoother, the policy implementation will be more accurate, and the tax and fee services will be more convenient.

　　"You can complete the tax calculation on the mobile phone, and the information is automatically substituted. It only takes a few hands to give directions and it will be done in a few minutes. It is really convenient!" Hou Ning, an employee of Henan Wenzhiguan Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. said.

　　The tax APP is so convenient and efficient to use, and it is inseparable from the support of tax big data. "In the annual settlement, relying on the information system and strong data processing ability, the tax department provides the pre-filling service of the declaration form, that is, after the taxpayer logs in the APP to confirm his identity, the relevant information is automatically generated and filled in, and the taxpayer clicks ‘ Confirm ’ On the line, the efficiency of settlement has been greatly improved, which has strongly supported the successful implementation of individual tax reform. " Li Zhi said.

　　Tax big data has a great role in optimizing tax and fee services — —

　　To "match the bridge" for enterprises and make the supply chain of the industrial chain smoother. Tax authorities use big tax data such as VAT invoices to carry out multi-dimensional analysis of enterprises’ resumption of work, production and sales, and develop special service platforms, and use tax data to bridge the gap between enterprises, guide the connection between upstream and downstream, production, supply and marketing, and promote the smooth circulation of the supply chain in the industrial chain. Last year, the tax authorities used tax big data to help Hubei enterprises connect with enterprises in other regions, effectively helping Hubei enterprises to resume work and production.

　　Draw a "guidance map" to help make policy implementation more accurate. In the implementation of preferential tax and fee policies, the tax authorities rely on tax big data to accurately screen eligible taxpayers, take the initiative to publicize and coach, and track and monitor in real time to ensure that the policy dividends reach the market players as quickly and accurately as possible.

　　Set up a tax "highway" to make tax and fee services more convenient. The tax authorities have vigorously promoted non-contact tax payment, and realized the policy of "knowing on the code", consulting "answering online", business "doing online" and operation "feasible on the palm". 214 tax payment items and more than 90% corporate taxpayers’ business can be handled online, of which the online tax declaration rate is over 99%.

　　In March this year, the Opinions on Further Deepening the Reform of Tax Collection and Management issued by the Central Office and the State Council clearly stated that efforts should be made to build a smart tax with high integration function, high safety performance and high application efficiency, with the service of taxpayers as the center, the electronic invoice reform as the breakthrough and the tax big data as the driving force.

　　Li Zhi said that the tax authorities will continue to promote the system optimization of law enforcement, service and supervision, realize the integration, integration and upgrading of business processes, institutional norms, information technology, data elements and post responsibility system, achieve a major breakthrough in tax reform and innovation from gradual to systematic integration, and fully help China’s "digital government" construction. In the next step, we will continue to promote three major changes in technology, business and organization, and build four new systems around precise law enforcement, precise service, precise supervision and sincere co-governance, giving full play to the basic, pillar and supportive role of taxation in national governance, and providing strong support for promoting high-quality development.