On April 4th, in Bucharest, Romania, Russian President Vladimir Putin attended a press conference after the NATO-Russia Council meeting. Putin spoke positively of the meeting as a whole, but at the same time he once again expressed his dissatisfaction on controversial issues such as NATO expansion. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Jinquan photo

　　　　As many people had expected, Russian President Vladimir Putin showed people a calm smile in Bucharest this time, instead of a cold face and aggressive words.

　　　　Although Russia is not a formal participant in this NATO summit, the results of the meeting show Russia’s influence that cannot be ignored everywhere-the accession of Ukraine and Georgia will be put on hold for at least several years; If the United States wants to complete its plan to deploy a missile defense system in eastern Europe, it must continue to "convince" Russia; In addition, it seems that not many people are keen to talk about the Kosovo issue at this summit. Obviously, in this round of game, Russia has safeguarded its core interests to the maximum extent by virtue of its growing strength and skillful diplomatic skills.

　　　　Analysts have noticed that compared with his words and deeds in Munich more than a year ago, Putin’s attitude in Bucharest has undergone an impressive change. On the one hand, it still refuses to budge on issues concerning national interests; On the other hand, it puts more emphasis on dialogue and cooperation. Putin made it clear that Russia is willing to carry out constructive cooperation with NATO and jointly seek solutions to major problems in today’s world. As a concrete measure of cooperation, the Russian government announced that it agreed that NATO would transit Russian territory (land) to transport "non-military materials" such as food and fuel to the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan. It can be considered that Putin stood at a high point again this time. What NATO countries, including the United States, should understand is that dealing with countries like Russia can’t solve any problems by coercion and squeezing. Only by carrying out dialogue and cooperation on the premise of respecting each other’s interests and concerns can a benign interaction be formed. In this regard, Putin seems to have taught his NATO opponents another lesson.

　　　　Putin’s trip to Bucharest can also be regarded as a fixed-tone trip. After Russia elected a new president, the west has been trying to find out the future diplomatic direction of Russia, especially whether its attitude towards the west will become more moderate. In fact, Putin’s "curtain call performance" in Bucharest has clearly explained everything: resolutely safeguarding national interests is the bottom line of Russian diplomacy. As long as you don’t touch this bottom line, everything is negotiable. Russia’s national interests determine that its diplomacy can only adopt such a posture, which is not something that anyone can change if he wants to. In this sense, Putin’s words and deeds in Bucharest also set the tone for the diplomatic line and policy of the next President of medvedev. (Chen Dawei)

Editor: Li Erqing

　　The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward the idea of "deeply implementing the innovation-driven development strategy and giving play to the leading role of scientific and technological innovation in all-round innovation". China has entered the Internet era. To implement the innovation-driven development strategy and build an innovative country, we must promote the development of "internet plus Science and Technology" and innovate the development model of science and technology in China.

　　Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out that "science and technology are the primary productive forces". Although China is an economic power, and its GDP ranks second in the world, it is not yet an economic power. One of the fundamental reasons is that China’s scientific and technological innovation ability is still relatively weak. In September this year, the World Intellectual Property Organization, Cornell University and Yingshi International Business School jointly released the 2015 Global Innovation Index. Among the 141 economies in the world, Switzerland, Britain, Sweden, the Netherlands and the United States ranked in the top five, and Chinese mainland ranked 29th.

　　The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward the idea of "deeply implementing the innovation-driven development strategy and giving play to the leading role of scientific and technological innovation in all-round innovation". China has entered the Internet era. To implement the innovation-driven development strategy and build an innovative country, we must promote the development of "internet plus Science and Technology" and innovate the development model of science and technology in China.

　　First, promote the disclosure of scientific and technological information with "internet plus". For a long time, there has been a problem of repeated research and development of science and technology and repeated investment in science and technology funds in China, which not only wastes the time and energy of science and technology workers, but also wastes the limited science and technology funds of the central and local governments. An important reason for this situation is "information asymmetry", that is, a science and technology worker does not know whether others have carried out relevant research, and a science and technology department does not know whether other science and technology departments have funded similar projects.

　　Internet is a connector to eliminate "information asymmetry". For example, through the establishment of a national unified Internet-based information platform for scientific and technological projects, cross-regional and cross-departmental information sharing of scientific and technological projects can be realized. Before funding a project of a scientific and technological staff, the competent department of science and technology should first inquire about similar projects and the funded situation of the scientific and technological staff, so as to avoid repeated investment in scientific and technological funds. The research results of non-confidential scientific and technological projects invested by the government should be made public to the whole society through the Internet. The contents published through the Internet include the general situation of scientific and technological projects, research reports, published related papers, experiments or test data, developed samples and prototypes, etc.

　　In the field of scientific research, many European and American countries have launched an "Open Access" movement, aiming at opening up the scientific research results funded by the government to the public. The governments of these countries believe that scientific research funds come from taxpayers and scientific research results should be open to taxpayers. In 2013, the Obama administration issued an executive order requiring that government-funded research should be open to the public free of charge within one year of its publication, involving 15 units including the National Science Foundation, the Ministry of Education and NASA.

　　In September this year, the Central Office and the State Council issued the "Implementation Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Science and Technology System", proposing "to fully implement the national science and technology reporting system, establish a service mechanism for sharing scientific and technological reports, and take the submission and sharing of scientific and technological reports as the basis for subsequent support to the project undertaker". To this end, a national database of scientific and technological reports should be established, in which non-confidential scientific and technological reports should be made public to the whole society through the Internet.

　　Publicizing scientific and technological information through the internet can not only reduce repeated research and development and repeated investment in scientific and technological funds, but also make scientific and technological workers truly "stand on the shoulders of giants"; But also can promote the docking of supply and demand between scientific and technological development units and potential users, and improve the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements in China; We can also reduce some other bad phenomena in the field of science and technology by introducing social supervision, such as rent-seeking and corruption caused by black-box operation of science and technology projects, appropriation of other people’s scientific research achievements, forgery of experimental data or products and other misconduct.

　　Second, promote the sharing of scientific and technological resources with "internet plus". The Implementation Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Science and Technology System proposes to establish a unified and open national network management platform for scientific research facilities and instruments, bring all qualified scientific research facilities and instruments into the platform management, and establish an open sharing system and operation subsidy mechanism for major national scientific research infrastructure and large scientific research instruments. In addition to scientific research facilities and instruments, scientific and technological resources include scientific and technological talents, scientific and technological capital resources, scientific and technological information resources and natural resources.

　　To carry out collaborative innovation and make scientific and technological work form a joint force, we must promote the sharing of scientific and technological resources. The key to promoting the sharing of scientific and technological resources is to find out the family background, clarify the present situation of scientific and technological resources in China, and eliminate the "information asymmetry" between the supply and demand sides of scientific and technological resources. For example, establish a national database of scientific and technological talents, and include scientific and technological personnel with senior titles or doctoral degrees in the national database of scientific and technological talents. The data items include basic information such as name, date of birth, place of origin, educational experience, hosting or participating in scientific research projects, scientific research achievements and contact information. Integrate scientific and technological information resources such as scientific documents and scientific data, establish scientific and technological databases and platforms, and provide scientific and technological information services through the Internet.

　　Third, promote the innovation of science and technology model with "internet plus". Whether it is an enterprise, a university or a scientific research institution, the number of scientific and technological personnel it has is always limited, and the ability of scientific and technological personnel is often limited. Many enterprises, universities and research institutes have encountered scientific and technological problems that cannot be solved by the scientific and technological personnel of their own units alone.

　　In recent years, a new model-Internet crowdfunding has emerged in the field of scientific and technological innovation. American innovation websites have gathered more than 300,000 people around the world and have solved 1,700 top technical problems for the world’s top 500 enterprises. "How to accurately predict solar flares and keep the space shuttle from bad weather" has puzzled NASA scientists for 30 years. In 2010, this puzzle was published on this website. 120 days later, Bruce Kragen, a retired radio engineer in New Hampshire, provided the solution.

　　As the saying goes, the master is in the people and the wisdom is in the people. At the executive meeting of the State Council held on June 24th this year, Premier Li Keqiang pointed out: Great things can be achieved by gathering wisdom from many people. We should give full play to the superposition effect of "China wisdom" and inspire the wisdom of hundreds of millions of people through the Internet. Scientific and technological innovation through internet crowdfunding can make regions and units that are short of scientific and technological talents realize "not wanting everything, but seeking use" for scientific and technological talents, and to some extent alleviate the problems caused by the uneven distribution of scientific and technological resources in China.

　　Fourth, promote the development of "intellectual property rights in internet plus". Intellectual property is the most important embodiment of scientific and technological innovation, and the competent department of intellectual property should do a good job in the creation, application, protection, management and service of intellectual property with Internet thinking.

　　Support the construction of third-party intellectual property information platform, eliminate the "information asymmetry" between intellectual property owners and potential intellectual property buyers or users, and promote the docking of intellectual property supply and demand and the transformation of scientific and technological innovations. Strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights by using the internet. Publicizing the information of intellectual property law enforcement cases through the Internet, effectively deterring infringers. Accelerate the construction of intellectual property credit database, intellectual property credit information system and intellectual property credit information network, and carry out joint credit punishment on legal persons and natural persons who maliciously infringe intellectual property rights, so as to increase their opportunity cost of breaking the law. Implement online services, and let users know the acceptance, review progress and review results of their patent applications in a timely manner through the App of the competent intellectual property department. Support intellectual property service institutions to innovate business models through "internet plus". Support third parties to establish intellectual property service apps, integrate intellectual property service resources, and provide online consultation, online trading, online comments and other services.

In the past, Chinese-made cars always gave people the impression that they were only equipped with pure piles. With the efforts of generations of China automobile craftsmen, they not only made great progress in quality and cost performance, but also made great progress in all aspects. Many netizens left messages and wanted to see it. Today it came. Not much to say, let’s take a look.

Let’s look at the appearance of the Pentium B70S first. The front of the Pentium B70S looks very domineering and sporty. At the same time, the headlight presents an angular design style, and the visual effect coincides with the positioning of the whole vehicle. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4555 mm * 1850 mm * 1515 mm. The car uses simple and fashionable lines, which gives people a very unique feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very spiritual feeling. In the rear part, the overall shape of the rear echoes the front of the car, and the taillights are very fashionable and generous. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, the shape is sharp.

Sitting in the car, the interior design of the Pentium B70S looks more capable and enhances the sense of dignity. The car looks very good outside the steering wheel, made of leather, showing a sense of atmosphere. Let’s take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a comfortable touch-control LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks very simple. The dashboard and seats are also eye-catching, the dashboard design is remarkable, and the sports atmosphere is in place. The car uses a leather/fabric mix seat, equipped with functions such as electric adjustment with memory and seat proportion down, and the overall ride feels soft and comfortable.

The Pentium B70S is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 124KW and a maximum torque of 258N.m.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, interior ambient light, engine start and stop, etc. The configuration performance is passable and basically satisfactory.

Such a car with the right price is enough to meet the daily practical needs, and it doesn’t take much thought to maintain it at ordinary times, and the cost performance is good. If you are going to buy a car, you might as well think about it.

　　[Global Times Comprehensive Report] Helicopters hover in the air, police cars whistle to clear the way, and the intersections leading to the EU headquarters and NATO headquarters are covered with roadblocks and heavily guarded. On the morning of the 24th, when the reporter of Global Times in Brussels went to work by subway, he heard many passengers complain: when the President of the United States came, it would be unsafe here. US President Biden, who arrived in Brussels on the evening of 23rd local time, attended three major summits here on 24th, namely, the NATO Special Summit, the Group of Seven (G7) Summit and the EU Summit. The joint statement issued after the NATO summit on 24th threw a "bombshell" at Russia, including continuing to provide military assistance to Ukraine and establishing four new battle groups in Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria and Hungary. The statement also put pressure on China by name, demanding that "all countries, including China," "not support Russia’s war efforts in any way, and avoid taking any action that will help Russia evade sanctions.". "The Ukrainian crisis has brought the naive foreign policy of the United States into the spotlight." Hong Kong’s South China Morning Post commented on the 24th that Washington decided to deal with two powerful rivals at the same time. "This is an ominous sign full of danger."

　　"Give us one percent!"

　　"NATO, G7 and the European Union held an unprecedented summit on the same day." At 10 am local time on the 24th, the NATO special summit was held first. According to CNN, Ukrainian President Zelensky delivered a speech at the summit via video link. A senior US official who attended the closed-door summit said that Zelensky did not call for the establishment of a "no-fly zone" as usual or asked NATO to accept Ukraine, but asked the West to provide new security assistance. In his speech, Biden expounded the coordinated western sanctions against Russia and reiterated his strong support for Ukraine. Later, Zelensky called on NATO to "give us one percent of all your fighters" on Facebook. Give us one percent of all your tanks. Give us one percent! "

　　After the meeting, NATO issued a joint statement by NATO heads of state and government in official website, "condemning Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in the strongest terms", calling on Putin to immediately stop military operations and withdraw troops from Ukraine, and calling on Belarus to "end its conspiracy". The statement said that Russia’s use of chemical and biological weapons was "unacceptable" and warned that it would "lead to serious consequences". The statement also said that NATO allies will continue to provide assistance to Ukraine in the fields of cyber security and prevention of chemical and biological weapons and nuclear threats.

　　On March 24th, US President Biden and French President Macron took a group photo at the special NATO summit in Brussels.

　　Earlier, Moscow had refuted the suggestion that Russia might "use chemical and biological weapons" in its military operations against Ukraine. On the 22nd, Russian Presidential Press Secretary peskov stressed at a press conference that Russia would use nuclear weapons only when "the survival of the country is threatened".

　　The NATO statement also stated that 40,000 soldiers and a large number of air and sea assets have been deployed in the east wing of NATO, and announced the establishment of four new battle groups in Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria and Hungary. Germany’s "Focus" magazine said on the 24th that NATO will send another 5,000 soldiers to these four countries. Washington post said that these NATO countries are surrounded by Ukraine and the Black Sea, which is very close to the current military conflict.

　　The statement also called on all countries, including China, "not to support Russia’s war efforts in any way, and to avoid taking any actions that will help Russia evade sanctions", saying that it was "worried about the recent public comments made by China officials". In addition, NATO countries also promised in their statements to substantially increase defense spending.

　　After lunch on the 24th, the G7 held an emergency meeting, focusing on coordinating its position on increasing economic sanctions against Russia. Before the meeting, CNN said that Britain would announce a "new major military support package" for Ukraine at the NATO special summit and the G7 summit. Downing Street said on the 23rd that the aid plan will include 6,000 missiles, including anti-tank and high-explosive weapons, and 25 million pounds of financial support. This will double the "defensive lethal weapons" aid provided by Britain to Ukraine so far. Britain has provided more than 4,000 anti-tank weapons to Ukraine before, and the British government will also provide bulletproof vests, helmets and combat boots to Ukraine.

　　According to the published schedule, Biden will arrive at the European Council Building at 16: 30 local time on the 24th to attend the EU Summit. He is the first American president to attend the EU summit in person. Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau, British Prime Minister Johnson and Japanese Prime Minister kishida fumio also flew to Brussels to attend the G7 summit, but they were not invited to attend the EU summit. It is reported that Biden will focus on discussing Europe’s energy strategy with EU leaders, with a view to reaching an agreement to reduce the EU’s "excessive dependence on Russian natural gas" and turn to the United States to buy more liquefied natural gas.

　　At 20: 00 local time on 24th (3: 00 am Beijing time on 25th), Biden plans to hold a press conference at NATO headquarters.

　　Sanctions against Russia will "fall disproportionately on Europe"

　　The "EU News" website commented on the 24th: "Biden’s trip may expose serious differences between the United States and Europe in further imposing energy sanctions on Russia." According to the Financial Times reported on the 24th, Belgian Prime Minister Decroo said on the 23rd that imposing sanctions on Russian energy exports would make the EU "fight a self-war — — This is not the goal. " German Chancellor Angela Scholz also said on 23rd that the immediate reduction of energy imports from Russia would mean that "our country and Europe as a whole are in recession". Reuters said on the 24th that the dollar rose and the euro fell as Biden went to Europe with a plan to further sanction Russia. "Capital seems to be saying that I don’t want to go to Europe", a market analyst told Reuters that the new round of sanctions will hit the West "disproportionately on Europe".

　　Hendrick Voss, an EU defense expert at Ghent University in Belgium, expressed his concern about sanctions to the Global Times reporter on the 24th. "Which sanctions will continue to exist and which will be temporary? What relations with Russia will be terminated? After all, the war will not last forever, and NATO will have to consider what to do after the war. "

　　"Biden arrived in Brussels, but the member States were torn apart about how to deter Russia." Washington post reported on 24th that there were differences between NATO and Washington on how to prevent the Kremlin from escalating its military actions. NATO leaders are discussing whether to let Russia guess what will trigger NATO’s greater military response, or to accurately frame under what circumstances NATO will be involved in the conflict. On the 23rd, Stoltenberg still insisted that NATO should not send troops: "We are determined to make every effort to support Ukraine, but we have the responsibility to ensure that this war will not escalate beyond Ukraine and will not become a conflict between NATO and Russia."

　　Brussels is the first stop of Biden’s trip to Europe. Biden will go to Warsaw on the morning of 25th to emphasize his support for his partners in Eastern Europe. He will meet with Polish President Duda and give a speech to American soldiers stationed in Poland.

　　"Side by side with Europe", German TV 1 said on the 24th that Biden’s attendance at the three summits within 12 hours sent a signal that the United States stood on the side of Europe and tried to maintain the current great unity. However, observers pointed out that this meeting will not make the challenges left by the Russian-Ukrainian conflict disappear. The United States will hold mid-term elections at the end of the year, and Biden’s Democratic Party may lose its majority in Congress. In Europe, countries pay more attention to Ukrainian refugees, lack of energy, soaring prices and other issues. "The West cannot solve various problems brought about by the Russian-Ukrainian crisis alone."

　　There is a "feel good atmosphere" in Washington.

　　According to the Russian News Agency reported on the 24th, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Kuleba said in an interview with Spanish media that it is increasingly difficult for EU countries to reach an agreement on new sanctions against Russia due to the situation in Ukraine. He also said that Ukrainians are disappointed with NATO.

　　The Wall Street Journal said on the 24th that Biden’s visit came at a time when the Russian Foreign Ministry warned that the relationship between Moscow and Washington was "on the verge of rupture". According to US officials, Biden will announce new sanctions on more than 300 members of the Russian State Duma and more than 40 Russian military enterprises as soon as possible on the 24th. These sanctions will be announced in coordination with EU and G7 members. On 23rd, US Secretary of State Blinken issued a statement saying that the US government officially declared that Russian troops had "committed war crimes" in Ukraine.

　　German "Focus" magazine said on 24th that the G7 meeting will especially warn countries that may try to help Russia evade western sanctions, "You may face sanctions, which is especially applicable to China". Stoltenberg also warned China "not to support the Russian war in Ukraine" on 23rd. He said, "China has provided political support to Russia, including spreading blatant lies and false information."

　　Russia’s Kommersant newspaper said on the 24th that Biden’s trip to Europe will be the most challenging foreign policy task during his stay in the White House, and he will try to maintain his ability to be a leader in the western world. During the three summits, Biden faced an arduous task: convincing his allies that the US strategy towards Ukraine and Russia is "correct", but in fact, American allies have increasingly begun to doubt the route they chose in the Ukrainian conflict. Baczuk, an expert on American issues at the Russian Academy of Sciences, said that while facing increasing risks, the West has yet to find "a way to make Russia change its actions".

　　US Democratic Senator Murphy told the Financial Times on the 24th: "This is not the time for Biden to act hastily." He also said that managing a military conflict is a tricky thing. Hong Kong’s "South China Morning Post" said on the 24th that there was a good feeling in Washington, and they believed that they "could benefit from Putin’s wrong actions". Of course, capital flight to the United States is a common windfall. But what will happen if both Russia and China expose "American bluffing"? In the United States, income inequality, racial tension and political polarization are increasing. Washington has been trying to "postpone the domestic collapse" by showing an aggressive posture in the international arena. Now, the new governments of France and Germany are promoting the "strategic autonomy" of the European continent. Beijing is not prepared to give up Moscow, but Washington has decided to deal with two powerful rivals of China and Russia at the same time. This is an "ominous sign full of danger".

　　[Ren Yan, special correspondent of Global Times in Belgium, Aoki Ren Zhong, special correspondent of Global Times in Germany, Liu Yupeng]

In the automotive industry, Volkswagen LaVida is undoubtedly an influential representative model, which has won the favor of many consumers with its excellent performance and wide market recognition. Today, we have reached a brand-new milestone-The official release of Volkswagen LaVida Plus, the price range is set at 115,900 to 162,900, which makes people look forward to it.

Compared with the old model,The innovation of LaVida Plus is that it adopts Volkswagen’s latest MQB platform, which means that the structure and electronic system have been significantly improved.Externally, the brand-new design language gives it a more fashionable style.The large-size air intake grille is integrated with headlights, showing a more dynamic temperament.The improvement of tail details, such as the addition of electroplating decorative strips, adds a sense of exquisiteness, and the visual effect is more exquisite than the old model.

"Plus" is not only reflected in the name, but also the increase in body size is more significant. The length, width, height and wheelbase have been improved by 65mm and 78mm respectively, which makes the vehicle lines smoother and the interior space significantly improved.In terms of interiors, although the simple style of the public has been maintained,Adjustment and layout optimization of central control panel, making the operation more convenient and the function division more clear.

In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with practical functions such as 6 airbags, 8-inch central control LCD screen, and intelligent driving assistance systems such as automatic parking and electronic handbrake, which meet the needs of modern consumers for safety and convenience.In terms of power, LaVida Plus switched to 1.5L and 1.4T engines.Among them, the 1.4T version with 7-speed powershift has an output power of 150 HP and a peak torque of 250 Nm, showing a balance between power and efficiency.

howeverWhether the new LaVida Plus can continue the sales myth of LaVida depends on consumers’ recognition and choice of new models.Let’s look forward to the surprise and performance brought by this new car in the market.

　　"This bearing requirements are high. Look at the drawings, the design error here is only allowed to be 0.02 mm, so pay special attention. " At 8: 30 in the morning, Ma Jianjun exchanged technical research points with his disciples. Ma Jianjun is a key member of the machine tool performance laboratory of Baoji Machine Tool Group Co., Ltd. in Baoji High-tech Zone, Shaanxi Province. He has participated in the development and trial production of key new products and more than 30 major national special tasks, achieved more than 20 technological innovations, and successfully completed more than 50 major special machine tool commissioning, debugging and after-sales service tasks.

　　Ma Jianjun graduated from Baoji Technical School. In July 1994, he came to the machining workshop of Baoji Machine Tool Factory and became an ordinary lathe operator. With only a degree of Chinese technical education, he suddenly felt unprecedented pressure in the face of high-precision processing equipment.

　　"I just want to learn the technology well, study with the master during the day and go home for self-study at night." Technology, programming, electricity and cutting tools are the keys to the machining technology of CNC machine tools. Ma Jianjun uses his good foundation in turning technology to learn by doing and learn by doing. When he meets problems he doesn’t understand, he asks the master and inspectors, and takes time to check the information and take notes at night. After a few years, he wrote down more than 10 study notes and applied them to well-known CNC systems freely. Ma Jianjun once won the title of "Excellent Player" in the "Qinchuan Cup" first skill competition for employees of state-owned enterprises in Shaanxi Province, and participated in many national, provincial and municipal vocational skills competitions as a referee or technical director. Since 2010, he has been awarded the "lathe technology demonstration post" by the group company, and in 2015, he became the backbone member of Tian Haorong’s national skill master (model worker innovation) studio.

　　In 2012, during his four-month equipment technical service for a company in Wuxi, he overcame difficulties, fulfilled his duties dutifully, and successfully completed the assignment abroad. In recent years, the company has successively ordered more than 100 machine tools from the company.

　　In 2015, the key contract delivery of a company in Chongqing was just around the corner. Due to the tight time and high technical requirements, the company leaders are very anxious. Ma Jianjun took the initiative to take this "hard bone." He "nailed" the user’s trial production site for more than ten hours in a row, worked overtime to carefully study and ponder over each equipment, compiled the processing route program diagram, made corresponding fixtures and configured appropriate tools, and finally completed the dispatching and commissioning tasks of 14 CNC machine tools.

　　Since 2014, Ma Jianjun has participated in a number of major national R&D and trial-production tasks for high-end CNC machine tools. Especially during the national major special research project and working in the machine tool performance laboratory, he was processing BTGS12 spindle, pull rod and ON— When processing parts with high precision coefficient and small tolerance range, such as rollers and D-rings in 3VII, with superb business skills, the processed parts exceeded the precision required by the drawing process and successfully completed the production task.

　　In addition, Ma Jianjun cooperated with the research group to overcome a number of technical difficulties and broke through a large number of key processing technologies of CNC machine tools. In undertaking the R&D and production of BM63150C precision CNC lathe project, he boldly innovated, optimized the oil return structure at the back end of the machine tool spindle, and eliminated the weak links that affected the reliability of the machine tool; Through numerous groping, adjusting cutting parameters and workpiece clamping methods, the hard turning process test was finally completed, and the product won the "Chun Yan Prize" in cmtba. He also successfully solved the key new product BMC— The technical problem of machining the parts of the clamping sleeve in the center of 500TV five-axis compound milling machine makes the company’s first five-axis CNC machine tool enter the high-end market.

　　Ma Jianjun has more than two suggestions for minor reform and process improvement every year, and has completed more than 30 key technical projects with studio members. In 2016, his studio passed the acceptance of the national skill master studio, and won the award of "All-China Workers’ Innovation Studio Key Project Fund". Advanced practices and experiences were promoted and exchanged in Shaanxi Province, realizing the transition from ordinary operating workers to knowledge workers, and then growing into expert talents in the new era. (Economic Daily reporter Lei Ting)

Source: connected Insight

Editor/Zhou Xiongfei

Is it better for enterprises to do marketing and seek growth by placing brand advertisements or effect advertisements?

In the past decade, the answer to this question may be more inclined to effect advertising.

According to statistics from consulting firm Bain, from 2013 to 2022, the proportion of effect-oriented advertising in the overall advertising budget increased from 20% to 70%.

It’s not hard to understand,During the ten years from the prosperity of mobile Internet, traffic has become the best business carrier and the best advertising carrier.

Even looking back at several business wars in China’s Internet history-from search to social networking, to O2O, to payment, and then to content platforms, the wars among giants have always revolved around traffic portals. Today, advertising is still one of the most important business models of these giants.

In this process, brands are faced with more channels to reach users, more ways to reach them, and lower customer acquisition costs.

To some extent, this is one of the main reasons for the popularity of effect advertising in the past decade. Enterprises continue to enter the new platform, with the help of platform bonus period for effect advertising, get traffic and get short-term sales.

However, in the past two years, with the peak of mobile Internet traffic, the overall advertising marketing environment and logic are undergoing some changes.

Brands have found that blind large-scale play is no longer applicable.

The reason is that traffic growth is getting harder and harder, and the cost of getting customers is getting higher and higher. Even if they can achieve a more accurate "thousands of people" through the marketing tools provided by the platform, the effect may not be so ideal. There are only 2-4 Internet advertisements that consumers can remember on average, but the competition is already ubiquitous and increasingly fierce.

At the same time,After a long period of downturn, the value of brand advertising is being re-examined. The mainstream marketing trend in the future is "equivalent quality and efficiency".

According to the report of "2022 China Advertiser Marketing Trend Survey", over 60% of advertisers agree with the view that "the peak of effect advertising traffic and high cost will promote the return of brand value".

Even in the longer term, the importance of brand advertising continues to increase. Under the background of the disappearance of demographic dividend, competition is gradually shifting from the production side and the channel side to the user’s mind. At this level, the compound interest advantage of brand advertising is more obvious.

Behind this, those brand marketing media that were neglected to some extent in the past also need to be revalued urgently.

For example, relying on smart TV’s big-screen advertising OTT marketing.

Recently, during the GDMS Global Digital Marketing Summit in 2023, Wired Insight had an in-depth dialogue with Chen Gaoming, general manager of commercial marketing brand of Xiaomi Internet Business Department, and discussed the changes in the current overall marketing environment, the marketing concept and development of Xiaomi OTT, the link collaboration that OTT has created for customer brand marketing and the commercial value of OTT.

The following is the details of the dialogue. On the basis of retaining the original intention, the connection Insight has been slightly deleted and modified.

The marketing environment has changed,

How to measure the value of effect advertising and brand advertising?

Wired Insight: what is the difference between the overall marketing environment this year and the past?

Chen Gaoming:The whole industry can be divided into three parts: product, effect and sales, which are brand advertising, effect advertising and sales promotion. According to incomplete statistics, effect and sales account for 80%, and 800 billion of China’s 1 trillion marketing market is effect advertising.? ??

There are two reasons. First, the structure of advertisers is changing. In the past, all the leading enterprises in the industry paid attention to brand marketing, and they chose traditional brand advertising forms such as placing TV advertisements, publishing newspapers, or asking celebrities to endorse them.

With the development of the Internet era, customers need to consider more diversified marketing scenarios. Although brand marketing is still in the planning, the birth of new formats such as e-commerce has divided the cost of brand marketing to some extent.

The second is that some emerging white-label enterprises have not yet developed to the stage of brand marketing. With the rise of the e-commerce industry, many industries in China have changed from OEM to self-management. Some emerging companies that subdivide the track have opened up a new marketing structure based on online channels. The marketing method is KOL promotion combined with e-commerce promotion. Under this logic, enterprises will focus on effect advertising in the initial stage of development.

This also leads to the change of advertising structure and share in China, and the proportion of effect advertising and sales expenses is rising.

However, judging from the strategy of budget allocation of advertisers, quality, efficiency and sales are the three major paths of enterprise marketing. I think brand advertising will still be valued, and the degree of attention will pick up in the future. Similar products and sales channels tend to be homogeneous with development, and the real difference will return to brand building.

According to the data of China Top 100 Brands List in 2023, although it is inferior to the highest level in history two years ago, the total brand value still exceeds the trillion-dollar mark, reaching 1.01 trillion dollars, which is still 13% higher than that in 2019.

As the soul of an enterprise, a brand is recognized by different customers by conveying lifestyle and value.For example, the success of Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Cola lies in their different brand tonality, but in fact, the products are not differentiated.

This is also in line with the future development trend of enterprises in China. The development of products must be from product-driven to brand-driven, especially exported to the whole world. The output is not only products, but also values and culture.

Wired Insight: everyone is talking about the value of domestic products now. What is the significance of brand building for domestic brands?

Chen Gaoming:China factory is good at making products and channels. Product parameters and pricing can be quantified and measured, and R&D innovation can also be copied. At the same time, enterprises are willing to tryVarious channels.

When product strength and channels develop to a certain extent, enterprises compete for brand building or team organizational ability. After the necessary pain, they may realize the importance of brand and start organizational and cultural construction of the whole enterprise.

First open the external market, then do brand building, which is the basic logic of the second growth.

I think many domestic brands have gone through different stages at present. Many operators are still in the forefront of the market. The company is in the stage of rapid development and has not yet returned to brand building.

Enterprises need to go through great pains and find the attribution accurately if they want to have this kind of cognitive change. When there is still room for development in other fields, the marketing of enterprises may return to the comfort zone.

Brand marketing is a kind of belief, which cannot be quantified and is difficult to predict. It can only be believed that it may get better in the future, which is different from ROI investment.

Wired Insight: what is the value of brand advertising for the long-term development of enterprises?

Chen Gaoming:Enterprises have different understandings of brand marketing. Now there are different theoretical debates. Some people think that brand power is greater than product power, and some people think that it is the era of product power. Brand power greater than product power is IQ tax, and product power greater than brand power is more cost-effective and more in line with modern consumers.

Focusing on product strength or brand strength is actually two ways that are not contradictory. Brand promotion scenarios and value orientation, while products focus on showing differentiation, with the ultimate goal of increasing sales. In fact, the two methods can be combined.

Connected Insight: In 2024, what are the opportunities and challenges for Xiaomi’s commercial marketing?

Chen Gaoming:The first is transformation, which is divided into two levels.

The first level is that many foreign customers return to the main position of brand building. No longer invest more in short-term ROI and effect. The second change is that private enterprises will exert their strength and pay more attention to brand building.

OTT marketing, why has it become a new highland of marketing?

Wired Insight: What impact does the change in the overall marketing environment have on Xiaomi’s commercial marketing?

Chen Gaoming:I think no influence is false, but Xiaomi’s commercial marketing also has its own differentiated advantages. Many of our customers’ marketing strategies are shifting to the direction of effect and small and medium-sized, which is a process of adjustment according to different stages of their own enterprise development.

There are two main messages we need to convey to our customers. The first point is to pay attention to brand building, which is the guarantee for the long-term development of enterprises. Second, there are many ways to do brand marketing. In the choice of media, OTT family scene big-screen TV advertisements are valuable.

First of all, OTT adapts to a large number of users in family scenes. In the first half of 2023, the daily life scale of domestic OTT exceeded 164 million. By the end of 2023, the number of smart TV activated households was 326 million. Secondly, compared with the small-screen mobile phone that usually receives complicated information, the impact and exposure effect brought by the high-definition presentation of large-screen advertisements and the exclusive rate of single play are better, which is helpful to impress the audience and enhance brand awareness.

I think OTT is still an undervalued potential stock, although many customers are already putting it in. I understand it as one of the four important brand media forms besides outdoor, long video and elevator advertisement.

Connect insight: what is the difference between ott launch and previous TV advertisements?

Chen Gaoming:The difference is quite big. Traditional TV advertisements are broadcast at a fixed time and may be distributed on different channels. In the past, we watched what was broadcast on TV, but now Internet TV is what we want to watch.

We designed a creative advertisement for starting the TV, which was played at the time when the TV started, and it was a real zero-level entrance service. The scope of delivery can be determined by city, province or DMP. These are all applications of Internet technology of smart TV, which are essentially different from traditional TV.

In a sense, the cost performance of smart TV customers is higher and the input-output ratio is higher.

For example, the effect is more real, with a third party monitoring, and the data can be controlled online; Second, the network delivery effect is better. Traditional TV advertisements need to deliver many channels, and there is a problem that the reach of users may overlap. Smart TV benefits from the operation of the algorithm, which makes the authenticity and cost performance of customers’ input and output far exceed that of traditional TV.

Wired Insight: Other TV brands are also talking about OTT, but so far it has not reached popularity. What are the reasons?

Chen Gaoming:The educational achievements are far from being achieved. We see that the current situation of some customers is that they have not invested money in brand building, but have focused on ROI and effect advertising. But there are also some big companies that have realized this. Building a brand affects people’s minds and enhances users’ sense of identity. If people are looking for goods, they will not worry about buying channels.

Many big brands are still looking for goods. In fact, this cost is not cost-effective, because he invested so much, did not add new users, but only transferred the sales channel. For example, decision makers in some enterprises do not watch TV at ordinary times, but consumers are actually watching TV, which forms an information gap.In fact, the cost performance and return of advertising in OTT family scenes are much higher than other media, and it is also a low value.

The first thing we do to promote OTT is to explain to users that our form is innovative and cannot be evaluated by traditional TV OTV. After the cooperation is reached, we will also cooperate with the third party to verify the advertising effect in three time periods: before, during and after the investment.

In fact, it is not easy to adhere to OTT, because we are not only meeting the demand, but also creating the market, and at the same time creating and promoting the norms and standards of this industry.

Wired Insight: What is the real form innovation of the advertisement in Xiaomi OTT Ecology?

Chen Gaoming:The first aspect is visual impact.This is very important for advertising. We have always made breakthroughs in advertising creativity, and we have a professional marketing creative team. For example, the 3D creative starting materials we created are not only compatible with various media, but also can be directly reused in outdoor and other large-screen media. These high-quality and shocking content materials can also be directly provided to customers.

The second aspect is the exploration and innovation of OTT, mobile phone and TV interaction. For example, add AI interaction when giving live college broadcasts to customers; Put a QR code or clickable link after the TV advertisement is played, and jump directly to the brand page. In the AR multi-screen interactive project we made for Volvo, in just 6 days, the exposure of AR exceeded 350w, and the total exposure of OTT terminal also exceeded 500 million.

These innovations in the OTT industry are actually Xiaomi OTT’s first exploration and seeing the actual effect, which is also the differentiation and innovation breakthrough that I have been asking the team to do.

Connected Insight: What effect did Xiaomi OTT’s advertisement bring to customers?

Chen Gaoming:Our advertising has two effects. The first effect is that users choose to experience after watching advertisements, and this kind of data may be hundreds of thousands or millions. The advertising effect of the second layer is to treat the user experience as an event marketing and make a diffusion effect.

For example, Pepsi-Cola makes an automatic cooking machine, and the advertising content is about an automatic cooking intelligent device that can be implanted with Pepsi’s customized menu. The number of first-tier advertisements that attract users to buy machines may not be large, but you can ask Gourmet KOL to cook with this smart device. The video taken as a content spreads on the Internet, which is the second-tier effect of advertisements and its real value.

Connect Insight: Xiaomi OTT ecology, is there a project linked with Xiaomi ecology? Are there any advertisers who consider advertising based on the ecological chain?

Chen Gaoming:If the advertisement is placed on the whole ecological chain of Xiaomi, it must be us and the customers who have deep cooperation, whether it is our mobile phone, TV, speaker or bracelet. Maybe only Xiaomi in China can really do intelligent ecological linkage and do some AIoT projects like this.

First of all, we will choose a particularly suitable customer. When the customer’s brand tonality, the pursued user experience or some scenes are adapted to us, and the value of Xiaomi ecological chain is recognized, we will deepen innovation and development with customers.

For example, the cooperation project of Merrill Lynch antipyretics with Xiaoai classmates and second-second intelligent thermometers, through AI plus IoT, can ask Xiaoai assistant to record the baby’s temperature changes in real time and provide nursing tips. This is a joint cooperation between advertisers, OTT and Xiaomi ecological chain. This integrated marketing of AIoT is the advantage of Xiaomi’s business ecology, and the project plan and implementation need to be repeatedly scrutinized.

Wired Insight: What do you think of the OTT marketing "breaking the circle" in 2024?

Chen Gaoming:The real broken circle is not caused by factors, but by internal problems. Due to the large number of players in the industry and the lack of a unified big market, OTT’s circle breaking speed is slow.

I hope to explore with players in the industry, focusing on value: creating value, transmitting value and verifying value.First of all, creating value includes the upgrading of marketing theory and the acceptance standard of big screen and other industry trends. Secondly, pass the value to customers and industries to promote cooperation; Finally, verify the realization of value.

Wired Insight: if you use three keywords to set the tone for the marketing trend in 2024, which three will you use?

Chen Gaoming:The first is rationality. Don’t expect too much from the market. Don’t be too pessimistic.

The second is the breakthrough, not only the action, but also the breakthrough of thought, idea and cognition.

The third is growth. In essence, all marketing problems are growth problems. The goal of all brands is to grow. At present, we are far from the ceiling of the industry, and there is still a lot of room for growth.

Special statement: the above content only represents the author’s own views or positions, and does not represent the views or positions of Sina Finance Headlines. If you need to contact Sina Financial Headlines because of the content, copyright or other issues, please do so within 30 days after the above content is released.

????Now, with more and more consumers buying and redeeming, netizens’ attention to medium and large SUVs has increased a lot. After understanding this demand point, automobile manufacturers have accelerated the promotion of medium and large SUV products. A few days ago, Ghost Brother learned that next year, there will be a group of domestic "big guys" coming. This time, Ghost Brother chose four medium and large SUVs with high attention to introduce them, and looked at their characteristics in advance to make a reference for his own car purchase.

The first paragraph:

????Changan Qiyuan C798 has been officially unveiled. This model is positioned as a medium and large SUV. The new car has been declared in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and is expected to be officially launched next year. The new car is designed with many new elements. The front face adopts a brand-new design style. The split headlight group is matched with a star-shaped penetrating light strip, and the tail also adopts a penetrating light strip. With the hidden door handle and low wind resistance wheels, it looks more avant-garde than traditional SUV models.

???In terms of body size, the length, width and height are 4837/1920/1690mm and the wheelbase is 2905 mm. At present, the specific configuration of the new car is not officially announced. The roof is equipped with a lidar, and it is expected to be equipped with a high-level intelligent driving system. According to the application information, in terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a hybrid system consisting of a 1.5L engine. It is reported that the new car may be benchmarked.

The second paragraph:

????Chuanqi S7 is also a medium and large SUV. After its debut at Guangzhou Auto Show, it completed the new car declaration in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and it is expected to be officially launched in the first half of 2025. The new car adopts a brand-new design style, with a closed front grille, slender double headlights on both sides, and black trim on the lower side. The front face looks atmospheric and fashionable.

???The tail headlights have a unique style, showing a "back" style, and the lower side of the tail is equipped with silver trim. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4900/1950/1780mm and the wheelbase is 2880mm respectively. At present, the official announcement of new car interior information is not much, and it is expected that the intelligent cockpit and intelligent driving system will be put in place. In terms of power, the new car is expected to provide plug-in and extended-range power, equipped with an electric four-wheel drive system.

The third paragraph:

???Deep Blue S09 is also a medium and large SUV model. The new car is benchmarked and is expected to be launched in 2025. The new car uses penetrating daytime running lights, split-type lights, trapezoidal guard plates on the lower side of the front face, and the front face design is atmospheric and not moderate.

???The side lines of the car body are very round, and the tail is equipped with spoilers, through taillights and dense spokes. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 5205/1996/1800mm and the wheelbase is 3105 mm. The new car is positioned as a six-seat SUV. At present, the internal layout has not been exposed.

????In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with deep blue super extended range 2.0 technology, equipped with a new blue whale HE1.5T ultra-high pressure direct injection hybrid engine, equipped with lidar on the roof, and may also be equipped with Huawei Gankun Intelligent Driving ADS 3.0 high-order intelligent driving assistance system. It is reported that the pre-sale price of new cars is around 350,000.

Paragraph 4:

????Haobo HL is a medium and large SUV. After the official appearance of this model, new news came. The new car has been declared in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and it is expected to be officially pre-sold in February next year. The new car is very atmospheric in appearance design, with the length, width and height of 5126/1990/1730(1750)mm and the wheelbase of 3088mm respectively.

????At present, there are not many official announcements of new car configuration information. It is reported that ADiGO Pilot NDA4.0, a high-level intelligent driver, will be the first to be used on Haobo HL. In terms of power, the new car offers pure electric and extended range versions, with air suspension and CDC as standard.

Ghost Fighting Car View: The above four medium and large SUVs are all made by domestic manufacturers, and they have their own characteristics in design, configuration, space and performance. They are all competent in urban transportation, camping and go on road trip, and deserve more attention from consumers.

　　Information picture

　　Information picture

　　Li Tang photo

　　Hu yunbing

　　Zhu Xidi photo

　　Photo by Zhou Qiqing

　　Photo by Liu Yun

　　Editor’s note: April 23rd is the Navy Memorial Day of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. From the fishermen’s small wooden boats crossing the river in those days to the modern fleet of the blue ocean today, the people’s navy has grown from scratch and from weak to strong. So, where was the People’s Navy born? What kind of process did it go through when it was established? What memories and history are still preserved today?

　　Another Navy Memorial Day is coming. Walking into the Memorial Hall of the Birthplace of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy, we can find the answer here … …

　　Taizhou Baima Temple

　　Witness the birth of the People’s Navy.

　　A historical record of Zhang Zhengui is displayed in the exhibition hall of the memorial hall, which shows the reply of the Central Military Commission on the date of the establishment of the navy in 1989: "It is agreed that the date of the establishment of the navy of the East China Military Region on April 23, 1949 is the date of the establishment of the navy of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army."

　　This is where it all started. On January 8, 1949, the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference put forward: "In 1949 and 1950, we should strive to form an operational air force and a navy to defend the coastal areas along the river." At the beginning of that year, the Central Military Commission handed over the important task of forming the People’s Navy to the Third Field Army. In late March, Chen Yi, commander of the Third Field Army, conveyed the decision of the Central Military Commission on the establishment of the People’s Navy to Zhang Aiping, deputy commander of the Central China Military Region and member of the Third Field Committee, and instructed him to be responsible for the establishment of the People’s Navy.

　　At the beginning of April, Taizhou Baima Temple became the headquarters of Sanye, with Su Yu, deputy commander and second deputy political commissar of Sanye, and Zhang zhen, chief of staff, leading his troops. "The geographical location here is good, not far from the Yangtze River, which is convenient for the command and flexible dispatch of troops in the battle of crossing the river; At the same time, as an old liberated area, it has a good mass base and convenient transportation. " Wang Mingzhe, a researcher at the memorial hall, said that the headquarters of the Third Field Army Crossing the River was located in the reading building of Wang Jinghu, a large local family. Zhang Aiping rushed to Baima Temple overnight. Under the leadership of Su Yu, he actively participated in the investigation, research and planning of preparing for the establishment of the navy, and began all the preparations for the formation of the People’s Navy.

　　On April 20th, the battle of crossing the river started. On the 23rd, the main force of Sanye crossed the river successfully, and the 35th Army of the 8th Corps of Sanye liberated Nanjing. On the same day, the Central Military Commission sent an urgent telegram to Sanye: immediately set up a navy, named the Navy of the East China Military Region of the China People’s Liberation Army. At 1: 30 pm, Zhang Aiping called 13 people, including Li Jin, deputy chief of staff of the 84th Division of the 28th Army, in the conference room on the second floor of Baimamiao Reading Building to hold the inaugural meeting of the East China Military Region Navy.

　　In this way, the first unit of the People’s Navy was proclaimed. The White Horse Temple thus became the birthplace of the navy and was written in history.

　　Hundreds of cultural relics

　　Show the development process from scratch

　　The former site of the headquarters of the third field army crossing the river has been preserved for many years. In 1989, the reading building and hall house were officially opened to the public after renovation. In 2006, the former site was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

　　Today, in six exhibition rooms in four exhibition areas of the former site, rich pictures and detailed words tell the story of the victory of the East Line Group under the command of Sanye Command. The reading building in the former courtyard has a history of more than 130 years. On the second floor of the reading building, the scene of the conference room of the Sanye River Crossing Campaign Command Center is reproduced; Downstairs, the bedrooms and offices of Su Yu, Zhang zhen and Zhang Aiping have been restored, and Chen Zhan has more than 50 physical objects such as carved wooden couches, wooden boxes and coffee tables that the generals have used.

　　About 500 meters west of the former site of the birthplace of the navy, it is the memorial hall (new hall) of the birthplace of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy. It was completed and opened in April 1999, the 50th anniversary of the birth of the People’s Navy. From a distance, it looks like a huge warship sailing in the sea. On the memorial square, there are more than 20 pieces of navy decommissioning equipment, such as fighter planes, helicopters, mines, radars, missiles and naval guns.

　　Enter the exhibition hall from the square through a "gangway". The exhibition area, full of naval elements, consists of five parts: Modern Vicissitudes, Building a White Horse, Powerful Seas, Developing and Growing, and Deep Fish and Water, showing the development process of the People’s Navy from scratch and from weak to strong. More than 300 precious literature and history materials are convenient for the audience to browse and flip through with the help of rear projection TV and touch screen.

　　Wooden boat before crossing the river

　　Reproduce the history of military and civilian fighting side by side

　　The "treasure of the town hall" in the memorial hall is a special wooden boat before crossing the river. From the bullet holes and the traces of cork blocking the eyes covered with it, it is not difficult to imagine the scene when the people braved the bullets to support the liberation army to cross the river.

　　This wooden boat before crossing the river, which was unanimously evaluated as a national first-class revolutionary cultural relic by the expert group, was used by the father of Zhou Dehong, a fisherman in Yonganzhou Town, gaogang district, Taizhou, and was collected into the museum in 1999 when the memorial hall was built.

　　Zhou Dehong’s father made a living by fishing in Yonganzhou on the Yangtze River, which coincided with the People’s Liberation Army collecting ships and preparing to cross the Yangtze River. Zhou Dehong’s father took the lead in responding and modified his fishing boat to cross the river. After taking the initiative to donate, Zhou’s fishing boat and other collecting vessels moored in Jiajiang, Yonganzhou, along the Yangtze River for short-term training. Later, Zhou Fu paddled the boat and took part in the work before crossing the river. After the victory of crossing the river, this wooden boat has been repaired many times and has been used as a fishing boat by Zhou family.

　　"At that time, the People’s Liberation Army almost relied on this wooden fishing boat to cross the Yangtze River. Many unknown boatmen were also behind-the-scenes heroes of this battle, reflecting the history of the military and civilians fighting side by side." Yang Development, director of the memorial office, said.

　　Rapid upgrading of naval equipment

　　The second aircraft carrier

　　The aircraft carrier was developed by China itself. On April 26, 2017, the main hull of the aircraft carrier was completed, and the main system equipment such as power and electricity were installed in place, and the launching ceremony was held in Dalian. This indicates that China’s independent design and construction of aircraft carriers has achieved significant stage results. From rebuilding to building an aircraft carrier independently, it shows that China has fully mastered the relevant technology and management experience of aircraft carriers.

　　New 10,000-ton destroyer

　　This type of ship is completely independently developed by China, equipped with new air defense, anti-missile, anti-ship and anti-submarine weapons, and has strong information perception, air defense and anti-missile and sea attack capabilities. It is a landmark warship for the navy to achieve strategic transformation and development. On June 28, 2017, the ship was launched in Shanghai Jiangnan Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd., which marked a new step in the development of destroyers in China.

　　New integrated supply ship

　　This ship is a new type of comprehensive supply ship independently developed by China with the world advanced level, which can provide maritime accompanying supply for our naval aircraft carrier formation and offshore mobile formation. The first ship, Hulun Lake Ship (Ship No.965), was listed on September 1, 2017. The entry of the ship laid a more solid equipment foundation for naval vessels to go deep blue, marking the naval ocean support capability jumping to a new level.

　　Other equipment

　　Since March 21, 2014, new guided missile destroyers such as Kunming Ship, Hefei Ship and Xining Ship have been listed one after another, which has enhanced the regional air defense and sea strike capability of the surface combat vessels formation; Since January 31, 2013, new guided missile destroyers such as Changchun Ship, Zhengzhou Ship and Xi ‘an Ship have been in service successively. Because of their excellent regional air defense and over-the-horizon strike capability, they have been praised as "China Aegis" by military fans.

　　In addition, carrier-based fighters were delivered in batches, early warning aircraft and carrier-based helicopters were added to the family, and the people’s navy team grew stronger.

　　Cartography of this edition: Cai Huawei