Moral cultivation, casting souls to educate people. Ideological and political theory course is the key course to implement the fundamental task of moral education. A good ideological and political course is related to training generations of socialist builders and successors, and to the great task of national rejuvenation.

　　On the evening of October 14th, the online theme publicity and interactive guidance activities of "Writing Youth Chapter on the Land of the Motherland" were held in Sichuan University. This activity closely follows the theme of "Patriotism and Youth Struggle", with the preface of "President’s Opening Speech", and four chapters, namely, "Jin Shui Contains Chapters", "Yuan Jun Flows Long", "Youth Appears" and "Thousands of Scenes", are successively launched, and the struggle stories of more than 30 young role models have become the most vivid teaching materials of this great ideological and political course.

　　Li Haichao, a new generation archaeologist: I want to dedicate my life to Sanxingdui.

　　"I have been excavating in Sanxingdui for three years, and I will dedicate the next 30 years, or even my whole life, to Sanxingdui."

　　Li Haichao is the captain of the archaeological team at Sanxingdui Site of Sichuan University and a professor at the School of Archaeology and Culture of Sichuan University. At the event site, Professor Li Haichao proudly introduced the "treasure of the town pit" in the sacrificial pit of Sanxingdui No.7 — — Turtle-back-shaped grid-shaped device, he said, netizens gave it a nice name "Moonlight Box". When talking about the unearthed cultural relics and excavation work in Sanxingdui, Li Haichao’s eyes were smiling and shining.

　　For archaeological work, sometimes a site needs a person’s efforts and exploration for more than ten years or even a lifetime, and the hardships and difficulties are self-evident. Since 1934, the predecessor of Sichuan University archaeology — — The museum team of West China Union Medical College University, led by Mr. Ge Weihan, started the first excavation in Sanxingdui’s history. By 1960, the Archaeological Teaching and Research Department of Sichuan University was established. Archaeologists of Sichuan University plowed the fields, inherited the ideas of Feng Hanji and Xu Zhongshu, and based on the fields, participated in a number of important discoveries of Bashu culture such as Sanxingdui, Jinsha and Lijiaba. Li Haichao said with a smile, "Well, we are already the fourth generation of Sichuan University archaeologists who stick to Sanxingdui."

　　In May this year, the archaeological team of Sanxingdui Site of Sichuan University was awarded the 27th China Youth May 4th Medal Collective, and became the only youth collective in Sichuan Province to win this award. A new generation of young archaeologists has gradually shouldered the burden.

　　Since its birth, China archaeology has shouldered the heavy responsibility of exploring the long history of Chinese civilization, and at the same time, it has also undertaken the mission of enhancing national self-confidence. Sleeping for thousands of years, waking up is shocking. The treasure of Chinese culture and the charm of ancient Shu culture attract young people from all corners of the country to join the archaeological excavation of Sanxingdui. Li Haichao said, "Today, I have been excavating in Sanxingdui for three years. I will dedicate the next 30 years or even my whole life to Sanxingdui to uncover the mystery of Chinese culture. "

　　A generation has a generation’s mission, and a generation has a generation’s responsibility. Young archaeologists will inherit old skills and apply new technology from their predecessors, grow into talents in the front line of archaeology, continue to forge ahead and forge ahead, and will surely achieve fruitful results in exploring China culture.

　　Fan Xiaokang, a graduate from Xinjiang: Rooted at the grassroots level like Populus euphratica.

　　"Just like my name Fan Xiaokang, follow the crowd ‘ Running towards a well-off society ’ … … Tarim has made me, and I will inherit it ‘ Populus euphratica spirit ’ , rooted in the land of Tarim. "

　　Fan Xiaokang is a township cadre in Jiashi County, Kashgar, Xinjiang. In 2016, after graduating from Tarim University, he chose to stay and work in Jiashi County. The proportion of Uighurs in Jiashi County reached 99%, which is one of the deep poverty areas in the country’s "three districts and three States". Recalling the scene when he just started working, Fan Xiaokang said, "On the first day I arrived in the village, the villagers smiled and said to me, ‘ Son, are you 20 years old and will you be a secretary? ’ At that time, I felt that it was very difficult to communicate with the villagers, let alone carry out work. "

　　Take root at the grass-roots level, accumulate wealth and accumulate wealth, and pool the wisdom of all people with my strength to create wealth together. In grassroots work, Fan Xiaokang gradually felt the simplicity, kindness and enthusiasm of the people in Xinjiang. He is determined to do grass-roots work well and help local people improve their lives. Combining the advantages of local characteristics, he learned from technicians and "local experts" to plant new plums and led the masses to double the income of new plums. From bilingual zero foundation to answering questions with the masses now; From being unable to start work to being handy now; From a college graduate to a party branch secretary recognized and supported by the masses.

　　Now, like Fan Xiaokang, more and more young people, in their prime, choose to go to the grassroots, among the people and where the motherland needs them most. They are ambitious, down-to-earth, fearless of difficulties and obstacles, brave in the mission of the times, and integrate their personal ideal pursuit into the cause of the party and the country.

　　The "Little Nightingale" in Daliangshan is auspicious and fruitful: sing Daliangshan to the whole world.

　　"I want to be a music teacher, teach many students like me, take them to a bigger stage and sing Daliangshan to the whole world!"

　　Plant the seeds of hope, take root, sprout, blossom and bear fruit in the depths of the mountains. "The national flag is so beautiful. Venus shines on the earth. I would like to turn into a little red cloud and fly in the blue sky to kiss you … …” At the opening ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade in Chengdu two months ago, with the entrance of the national flag, the children sang "The national flag is so beautiful".

　　There is a special girl among the children in the chorus. Her name is Ji Hao You Guo. For 15-year-old Ji Haoyouguo, this song is familiar to her. On the eve of the Spring Festival in 2018, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Sanhe Village, Zhaojue County, Liangshan Prefecture. In a low and simple old house, Ji Haoguo sang "The National Flag is Beautiful" for the General Secretary.

　　Liangshan Prefecture, the auspicious and fruitful home, is the largest Yi nationality inhabited area in China, and was once one of the concentrated contiguous deep poverty areas in China. On February 25th, 2021, Sanhe Village, Zhaojue County, Liangshan Prefecture was awarded the honorary title of "National Model of Poverty Alleviation". In the past five years, the auspicious and fruitful hometown has undergone earth-shaking changes. The once muddy village road has become a clean and tidy asphalt road. The villagers bid farewell to adobe houses and moved into new homes with clean windows through ex situ poverty alleviation. More and more villagers have jobs.

　　On July 28th this year, the little girl who sang for the General Secretary stepped onto the stage of the opening ceremony of the Chengdu Universiade, representing her hometown, the Yi people and the motherland, and singing for friends from all corners of the country. Take advantage of the times to develop the east wind and release the dream of youth. Pure singing can fly out of the mountains, leap over Bashu, spread all over the country and sing the world.

　　Compared with five years ago, Ji Haoguo has changed a lot. He is taller and has a brighter smile on his face. Recalling the experience of singing to the general secretary five years ago, Ji Hao was very excited. "That was my most unforgettable day! I will always remember the sentence that Grandpa Xi told me ‘ Study hard and get out of Liangshan. ’”

　　Watering flowers and roots, educating people and cultivating hearts, entrusted by the general secretary, infiltrated the hearts of Yi girls. Ji Haoyouguo said that her dream is to be a music teacher, to take more students like her to a bigger stage and sing Daliangshan to the whole world.

　　(Guangming. com reporter Li Xinxin)

　　Cctv newsAccording to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, the National Bureau of Statistics announced today the year 2023 from 1 to 1— The basic situation of the national real estate market in April.

I. Completion of investment in real estate development

1— In April, the national investment in real estate development was 3,551.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.2% (calculated by comparable caliber); Among them, residential investment was 2,707.2 billion yuan, down 4.9%.

　　1— In April, the housing construction area of real estate development enterprises was 7,712.71 million square meters, down 5.6% year-on-year. Among them, the residential construction area was 5,429.68 million square meters, down 5.9%. The newly started housing area was 312.2 million square meters, down by 21.2%. Among them, the newly started residential area was 229 million square meters, down by 20.6%. The completed housing area was 236.78 million square meters, an increase of 18.8%. Among them, the completed residential area was 173.96 million square meters, an increase of 19.2%.

　　Second, the sale and sale of commercial housing

　　1— In April, the sales area of commercial housing was 376.36 million square meters, down 0.4% year-on-year, of which the sales area of residential housing increased by 2.7%. The sales of commercial housing reached 3,975 billion yuan, up by 8.8%, of which residential sales increased by 11.8%.

　　At the end of April, the area of commercial housing for sale was 644.87 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 15.7%. Among them, the residential area for sale increased by 15.4%.

　　Three, the real estate development enterprise funds in place

　　1— In April, the funds put in place by real estate development enterprises reached 4,515.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.4%. Among them, domestic loans were 614.4 billion yuan, down by 10.0%; Foreign capital utilization was 1.2 billion yuan, down 69.6%; Self-raised funds were 1,296.5 billion yuan, down by 19.4%; Deposits and advance receipts were 1,592.5 billion yuan, an increase of 4.0%; Personal mortgage loans reached 822.2 billion yuan, up by 2.5%.

　　Fourth, the real estate development boom index

　　In April, the real estate development boom index (referred to as "national housing boom index") was 94.78.

　　CCTV News:According to Weibo, Traffic Management Bureau of @ Ministry of Public Security, this year’s Mid-Autumn National Day holiday lasts for eight days, and the first day of the holiday coincides with the Mid-Autumn Festival. The whole country has ushered in a peak of concentrated travel, and people have returned home to visit relatives and have increased their medium-and long-distance travel. The traffic flow in areas with high vehicle density such as Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Chengdu-Chongqing and other popular tourist cities has increased significantly. From the traffic flow of 500 important nodes of 71 expressways monitored by the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, from 18: 00 on September 28th to 18: 00 on September 29th, the traffic flow increased by 53.87% from the previous day, 37.38% from last year and 13.83% from 2021.

　　Public security traffic control departments at all levels in the country, in combination with the characteristics of people’s travel during holidays and the changes of traffic flow, plan and deploy in advance, strengthen command and dispatch, start high-level services, throw personnel and equipment to the front line to the maximum extent, concentrate police forces to strictly control key vehicles such as "two passengers and one danger" and "shifting from business to non-business" buses, heavy trucks and vans, and strictly investigate drunk driving, speeding, overcrowding, illegal manned, driving in violation of the prescribed lanes, and occupying emergency. As of 18: 00, the traffic of national expressways and national and provincial trunk highways has gradually returned to normal, and some road sections are still slow, and no road traffic accidents with more than 5 deaths have been reported.

　　It is estimated that on the 30th, the whole country will still be at the peak of traffic travel, especially as the medium and long-distance self-driving traffic gradually reaches the destination, and the traffic will continue to run at the peak around some popular scenic spots in river-crossing passages and provincial boundary passages. According to the forecast of the Central Meteorological Observatory, there will be moderate to heavy rain in eastern Sichuan, Chongqing, northern Guizhou, southwestern Shaanxi, most of Hubei and central Henan tomorrow, and there will be heavy rain in the local area. There are foggy weather in eastern Henan, southern Shandong, northern Jiangsu and northern Anhui.

　　The Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security reminds drivers and holiday travelers that they should know the weather and road conditions along the way in advance when driving. When driving in rainy days and passing through roads in mountainous areas and scenic spots, they should pay attention to reducing the speed and increasing the distance between vehicles, so as not to be too strong. In case of dense fog, turn on fog lights, low beam lights, position lights, front and rear position lights and hazard warning flashlights to keep a safe distance. When vehicles slow down and queue up, they should pass in order, without congestion or occupying emergency lanes. There are more self-driving trips and more gatherings of friends during holidays. Don’t drive under the influence of alcohol, fatigue, speeding or distraction. Fasten your seat belt all the way, whether you are driving by car or in the front row or back row.

Tomorrow is the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday! Families with cars have now packed their bags and prepared to take the highway. In order to save the high-speed fee, most consumers will drive into the toll booth after 12 o’clock this evening. After all, saving money these days is money.

However, people who drive are most afraid of taking the highway during the Chinese New Year! Because pickup trucks belong to trucks, trucks will not be exempted from high-speed fees even during the Chinese New Year holidays. Then we pickup truck owners can’t enjoy high-speed free? Fortunately, pickup trucks can also enjoy the "green passage" of fresh agricultural products transportation like other trucks, and they can also be exempted from high-speed fees. Opening a red book, netizens asked if pickup trucks could enjoy the green pass free policy, and even many people replied that they could not enjoy it. It seems that the policy that pickup trucks can enjoy high-speed green links should be further popularized!

Xiao Bian went to official website of the Ministry of Transport to have a closer look. At present, the latest version of the Notice on Further Improving the Service Level of the "Green Passage" Policy for the Transportation of Fresh Agricultural Products is still the version released on January 19 this year, with no new changes.

First, ensure that the vehicles registered with pickup trucks are trucks, specifically "light general trucks, light multi-purpose trucks, off-road trucks", while pickup trucks registered with small specialized categories such as small non-cargo special operation vehicles and passenger pickup trucks with 6-prefix passenger cars are not allowed to enjoy the green pass policy.

It needs to be emphasized that pickup truck owners do not need to apply for an operation license! Many car owners on the Internet felt that they didn’t have it after hearing about this false certificate, so they gave up the green pass policy. But in fact, since 2019, ordinary freight vehicles with a total mass of 4.5 tons or less will no longer issue road transport permits! Therefore, local transportation management departments shall not impose administrative penalties on such vehicles and drivers on the grounds of "operating without a license" and "driving road passenger and freight transport vehicles without obtaining corresponding qualification certificates".

Second, ensure that fresh agricultural products in Picarat are on the latest catalogue released by official website, Ministry of Transport on January 19th, 2023. Official website released a total of three PDF file attachments. Remember to download them and compare them one by one. As long as the agricultural products you deliver are within these catalogues. The three documents are Catalogue of Fresh Agricultural Products, Comparison Table of Vegetable Alias and Common Commodity Names, and Comparison Table of Fruit Alias and Common Commodity Names.

There are several points for attention here. First, the pickup truck should not be overloaded by more than 5%. Second, if there is mixed loading, the total amount of fresh agricultural products loaded by pickup trucks can not be less than 80%. Third, try to keep fresh agricultural products fresh, and don’t let them dry out due to lack of water. For example, wet peanuts can enjoy the green pass policy, but they can’t enjoy it when they become dry peanuts. Fourth, for fresh agricultural products that have been roughly (initially) processed, such as peeling, defoliating, cleaning and cutting, they normally enjoy the "green channel" policy, and the regulations are slightly looser than before, but there are still many processed fresh products that cannot be judged to meet the regulations.

Third, remember to enter the WeChat applet "China ETC Service" in advance to make an appointment for the green passage to take the expressway. Now ETC has been completely popularized. You only need to find this small program on WeChat and bind your own ETC, so you can make an appointment to register your own vehicle by clicking the steps of making an appointment-making an appointment with Green Pass-transporting vehicles for fresh agricultural products.

Finally, it should be noted that as long as it is in line with the regulations, pickup trucks can enjoy the policy of free high-speed fees by pulling fresh agricultural products along the Green Pass. When the staff goes to check whether our agricultural products meet the requirements, we will generously cooperate with the staff to check. If the staff inspection is obstructed, the staff has the right to decide not to enjoy the free policy. What’s the matter, are you still worried that the Mid-Autumn Festival double-section pickup truck can’t enjoy high-speed free like a passenger car? You might as well try this method, and you can take the expressway for free every day.

　　[Click by the study group]

　　Five years ago, from August 19th to 20th, at the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work, the Supreme Leader emphasized that we should "have the overall situation in mind, grasp the general trend and focus on major issues" and "make efforts according to the situation, move according to the situation and follow the trend." Among them, news and public opinion work is at the forefront of ideological struggle.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the top leaders have made macro-thinking and strategic layout on the new situation and new tasks faced by the party’s news and public opinion work.Put forward many new ideas and new ideas.Today, the group sorted out this for the team members to learn and think about.

　　[Positioning: "An Important Work", "An Important Event" and "Five Issues"]

　　The party’s news and public opinion workIs an important work of the party.It is a major event in governing the country and ensuring national security.

　　Do a good job in the party’s news and public opinion work,

　　concerningFlags and roads,

　　concerningImplement the Party’s theory, line, principles and policies,

　　concerningSmoothly advance various undertakings of the party and the state,

　　concerningThe cohesion and centripetal force of that whole Party and the people of all ethnic group,

　　concerningThe future and destiny of the party and the country.

　　News media is an important position for various forces to compete for, and news and public opinion work is at the forefront of ideological struggle.

　　[Duty and Mission: "48 words"]

　　Hold high the banner, lead the way,

　　Focusing on the center and serving the overall situation,

　　Unite the people and boost morale,

　　Become a civilized person, gather together,

　　Clarify fallacies, distinguish right from wrong,

　　Connect China and foreign countries and communicate with the world.

　　To undertake the duty and mission of news and public opinion work, it is the first to adhere to the correct political direction.

　　[Working principles and principles: 4 firmly adhere to]

　　The essentials of news and public opinion work

　　Firmly adhere to the principle of party spiritThe most fundamental thing is to uphold the party’s leadership over news and public opinion work;

　　Firmly adhere to the Marxist view of journalismTake it as the "fixed star" of the party’s news and public opinion work;

　　Firmly adhere to the correct direction of public opinionDoing all the work is conducive to upholding the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and socialist system, promoting reform and development, enhancing the unity of the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, and maintaining social harmony and stability;

　　Firmly adhere to positive publicity.Always regard unity, stability, encouragement and positive publicity as the basic principle that the party’s news and public opinion work must follow.

　　The media sponsored by the party and the government are the propaganda positions of the party and the government.Must be surnamed Party.

　　[Innovation: More needed than ever]

　　"News propaganda is good at innovation, whether it can be done often and often, is itsThe key to developing and maintaining strong vitality."

　　"Doing a good job in propaganda and ideological work requires innovation more than ever."

　　When inspecting the PLA newspaper, I stressed that news and public opinion work must be adhered to."Innovation is the most important".

　　"Attach great importance to the construction and innovation of communication means and improve the communication, guidance, influence and credibility of news public opinion."

　　The party’s news and public opinion work must be innovated.Concept, content, genre, form, method, means, format, system and mechanism, enhance pertinence and effectiveness.

　　It is necessary to adapt to the trend of differentiated and differentiated communication.Accurately locate the audience, be good at setting topics, form an all-round, multi-level and multi-voice mainstream public opinion matrix, and accelerate the construction of a new pattern of public opinion guidance.

　　It is necessary to promote integrated development.Take the initiative to use the advantages of new media to create a number of new mainstream media and occupy the commanding heights of information dissemination.

　　We should seize the opportunity, grasp the rhythm and pay attention to the strategy., from the time and efficiency, reflecting the time and efficiency requirements.

　　[Deploying online news and public opinion work: the relationship between ideological security and political security.】

　　On August 20th, the 42nd Statistical Report on Internet Development in China showed that,The number of netizens in China topped 800 million.Facing the profound changes in media structure, public opinion ecology, audience and communication technology, the Supreme Leader pointed out that,

　　Internet has become the main battlefield of public opinion struggle. On the battlefield of the Internet, whether we can stand up and win is directly related to the ideological security and political security of our country.

　　It is necessary to improve the comprehensive management ability of the networkTo form a comprehensive network management pattern with the participation of multi-subjects, such as party Committee leadership, government management, enterprise responsibility, social supervision and self-discipline of netizens, and the combination of economic, legal and technical means.

　　To conform to the general trend of Internet developmentBe brave in innovation and change, and make use of the characteristics and advantages of the Internet to promote all-round innovation in ideas, contents, means, systems and mechanisms.

　　It is necessary to strengthen Internet thinking and the concept of integrated development.Promote the effective integration of various media resources and production factors, and promote the sharing and integration of information content, technology applications, platform terminals and talent teams.

　　It is necessary to enhance the sense of position.Dare to speak out, dare to show your sword, grasp the initiative in the online public opinion field as soon as possible, and cannot be marginalized.

　　It is necessary to strengthen the construction of network content, strengthen the positive publicity on the Internet.

　　We should grasp the timeliness and effectiveness of online public opinion guidance., make the cyberspace clear.

　　[Tell the story of China to the world and make China sound]

　　International communication ability:There are "deficit", "contrast" and "gap" in "other molding" rather than "self-molding"

　　International public opinion patternAt present, "the west is strong and I am weak"The international communication ability of China’s news media is not strong enough, and the voice is generally small and weak. The major western media influence world public opinion.

　　China’s image in the world is largely.It is still "other plastic" rather than "self-plastic"In the international arena, we are sometimes in a situation where we can’t say what is reasonable and can’t spread it, and there is information."deficit" in and outThe true image of China and the subjective impression of the West."contrast"Soft power and hard power"gap".

　　It is necessary to tell the story of China well, give voice to China and explain the characteristics of China.Let the world know a colorful China.

　　We should strengthen the right to speak internationally, strengthen the construction of the discourse system of external communication, and create new concepts, new models and new expressions that integrate China and foreign countries.

　　We should make great efforts to strengthen the capacity building of international communication.Optimize the strategic layout, concentrate superior resources, and strive to build a flagship media with strong international influence, so that the whole world can hear and hear the voice of China.

　　[The key lies in people]

　　"media competitionThe key is talent competition., media advantageThe core is talent advantage.. "

　　"Accelerate the cultivation of a news and public opinion work team with firm politics, exquisite business, excellent work style and reassurance of the party and the people."

　　"four to four":

　　Adhere to the correct political direction and be a politically determined journalist;

　　Adhere to the correct direction of public opinion and be a journalist who leads the times;

　　Adhere to the correct news ambition and be a skilled journalist;

　　Adhere to the correct work orientation and be a journalist with excellent style.

　　Emphasize that the work of propaganda and ideological departments should be strengthened, first of all.Leading cadres should be stronger, and the team should be stronger.

　　It is necessary to choose a leading group with strong strength.Select and make good use of cadres who have both ability and political integrity and truly "have two brushes", and resolutely make adjustments to those who are not suitable for adaptation.

　　It is necessary to "gather talents from all over the world and use them"To implement a more active, open and effective talent policy and deepen the reform of the cadre and personnel system in news organizations, the party and government departments should fully trust journalists politically, use them boldly in their work, care sincerely in their lives and guarantee their treatment in time.

　　It is necessary to establish the working concept of "big publicity"

　　Mobilize all fronts and departments to do it together, and combine propaganda and ideological work with administrative management, industry management and social management in various fields more closely.

Service to ensure national food security, "food quality and safety supervision measures" implementation.

The National Development and Reform Commission promulgated the revised Measures for the Supervision of Food Quality and Safety, which will take effect on October 1, 2023. The Measures improve the quality and safety management regulations of grain circulation, increase the establishment of monitoring mechanisms,Strengthen the whole process of information management and other content. Improve the quality and safety inspection system for key links such as grain purchase and storage and sales and storage., increasing the content that grain operators should strictly implement the provisions of national grain quality standards and policies and standardize sampling and inspection when purchasing grain; The situation that the grain quality and safety inspection agency should be entrusted for inspection before leaving the warehouse, the time and method of issuing the inspection report by the grain quality and safety inspection agency, and the validity period of the inspection report were revised. In the next step, relevant departments will focus on improving the level of food quality and safety supervision.Service guarantees national food security..

> > Read in detail:

It will be implemented on October 1! National Development and Reform Commission issued measures to ensure food quality and safety.

The Interim Measures for Administrative Punishment of Off-campus Training will be implemented on October 15th.

The Ministry of Education promulgated the Interim Measures for Administrative Punishment of Off-campus Training, which will take effect on October 15, 2023. The "Measures" are applicable to natural persons, legal persons or other organizations that recruit preschool children and primary and secondary school students over 3 years old for the society and illegally carry out off-campus training. The "Measures" clarify illegal situations and stipulate legal responsibilities. According to the legislative authority of superior laws and regulations such as the Administrative Punishment Law and the Private Education Promotion Law,Clearly organize off-campus training institutions without authorization.Without authorization, carry out invisible variation training in disciplines,Hold a social competition without authorization, in violation of laws, administrative regulations and the relevant provisions of the state to carry out training activities and other illegal situations and legal responsibilities.

> > Read in detail:

The Ministry of Education promulgated the Interim Measures for Administrative Punishment of Off-campus Training, which will be implemented on October 15th.

Related to business guarantee loans, the "Measures for the Administration of Special Funds for Development in inclusive finance" shall be implemented.

The Ministry of Finance issued the revised Measures for the Administration of Special Funds for Development in inclusive finance, which shall come into force on October 1, 2023, and the implementation period shall be five years. The "Measures" clarify that the central government arranges special transfer payment funds to support the development of inclusive finance, which is used to support the development.Discount on venture guarantee loans, the central government to support the construction of inclusive finance development demonstration zone, rural financial institutions targeted cost subsidies and other work. Eligible individuals and small and micro enterprises can apply.Business guarantee loans and financial discount support. Eligible business start-up guarantee loans,Can be included in the scope of support for special funds.. To meet the requirements of business guarantee loans, the financial sector to giveA financial discount of 50% of the actual loan interest rate..

> > Read in detail:

The measures for the administration of special funds for development in inclusive finance are revised and issued.

These new regulations are related to tax-related professional services!

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China formulated and promulgated the Basic Guidelines for Tax-related Professional Services (Trial) and the Code of Professional Ethics for Tax-related Professional Services (Trial), which will come into force on October 1, 2023. Special emphasis is placed on engaging in tax-related professional services.No improper means such as concealment, fraud, bribery, collusion, kickbacks, improper promises, malicious low prices and false propaganda shall be adopted to undertake business.; Do not distort and interpret tax policies;Shall not induce or help the client to carry out tax-related illegal activities..

In addition, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China issued the Announcement on Optimizing Tax Service and Degenerating Reports on Overseas Investment and Information Obtained by Resident Enterprises, which came into effect on October 10, 2023. AnnouncementReduce the number of reports. Reduce the frequency of submission, the original declaration in advance of enterprise income tax will be changed to annual declaration, and the immediate report will be adjusted to annual declaration, greatly reducing the number of corporate reports.Optimize reporting data, merge and sort out the data items, and adjust them from 57 to 28.

> > Read in detail:

The State Administration of Taxation issued the Basic Guidelines for Tax-related Professional Services (Trial) and the Code of Professional Ethics for Tax-related Professional Services (Trial).

The State Administration of Taxation issued a document to optimize the tax payment service, degenerate the report of overseas investment and information obtained by resident enterprises.

Measures for the Administration of Official Cars in Institutions Affiliated to Central State Organs (Trial) Implementation

The State Organs Administration Bureau issued the Measures for the Administration of Official Cars in Institutions Affiliated to Central State Organs (Trial), which will take effect on October 1, 2023. The "Measures" stipulate the whole process of official vehicle control, equipment standards, equipment update procedures, use and disposal management, supervision and inspection.Emphasize the need to strengthen the management of off-road vehicles, rental vehicles and other special matters.It is clear that 12 "no" management requirements, such as over-equipped vehicles in any form, are not allowed.

> > Read in detail:

The State Administration of Taxation issued the Measures for the Administration of Official Cars in Institutions Affiliated to Central State Organs (Trial).

Visually and hearing-impaired people will be able to take the Putonghua proficiency test.

The Ministry of Education and the China Disabled Persons’ Federation formulated and issued the Administrative Measures for Putonghua Proficiency Test for Persons with Visual Disability and Hearing Disability (Trial), which came into effect on October 1, 2023. The Measures are clearPeople with visual and hearing disabilities can take the test according to their own conditions and actual needs.To participate in the test, you must hold valid identity documents and disability certificates, and register with provincial testing institutions or testing sites in accordance with the principle of convenience and voluntariness. Within one year from the date of implementation of the requirements,Set up test sites around the country to carry out tests., temporarily do not have the conditions should develop site construction planning.

> > Read in detail:

It will come into force on October 1st, and the two departments will issue the Administrative Measures for Putonghua Proficiency Test for Persons with Visual Disability and Hearing Disability (Trial).

Ministry of Education explains in detail "Administrative Measures for Putonghua Proficiency Test for Persons with Visual Disability and Hearing Disability (Trial)"

Implementation of "Management Measures for Quality Inspection of Highway and Waterway Engineering"

The Ministry of Transport promulgated the Measures for the Administration of Quality Inspection of Highway and Waterway Engineering, which will take effect on October 1, 2023. The "Measures" establish a licensing system for testing institutions. It is stipulated that the qualification examination and approval shall be subject to the expert technical review organized by the licensing authority, includingWritten review and on-site verificationTwo stages. Comprehensively standardize quality inspection activities. Prescribed testing organizationDo not accept multi-party entrustment at the same time in the same project bid section, and do not subcontract or illegally subcontract.The unqualified items found in the inspection process involving the safety of the main structure of the project shall be reported in time, and the qualification certificate shall not be transferred or leased.It is explicitly forbidden for inspectors to engage in testing activities in two or more testing institutions at the same time.Testing personnel shall not sell construction materials, components and equipment by taking advantage of their work.

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Interpretation of "Management Measures for Quality Inspection of Highway and Waterway Engineering"

Implementation of "Measures for the Administration of List of Serious Dishonest Subjects in Work Safety"

On July 17th, the Emergency Management Department reviewed and approved the Measures for the Administration of the List of Serious Dishonest Subjects in Work Safety, which will take effect on October 1st, 2023. The "Measures" clarify that production and business units and their relevant personnel should be included in the list of serious untrustworthy subjects, including,The occurrence of particularly serious and major production safety accidentsThe production and business operation entity and its principal responsible person, as well as other units and personnel who are found to be responsible for the accident after investigation and should be included in the list; oneMore than 2 major production safety accidents have occurred in 2 months.The production and business operation entity and its main person in charge; The production and business operation entities and their relevant responsible personnel who conceal or falsely report production safety accidents; After a production safety accident,Failing to immediately organize rescue or absent without leave or hiding during the investigation and handling of the accidentThe main person in charge of the production and business operation unit, etc.

Implementation of new regulations on enterprise name registration management

The State Administration of Market Supervision revised and promulgated the Measures for the Implementation of the Provisions on the Administration of Enterprise Name Registration, which will take effect on October 1, 2023. "measures"Strictly prohibit"useWords related to major national strategic policiesMake the public mistakenly think that it is related to state investment and government credit. "Submit false materialsOr take other fraudulent means to declare the name of the enterprise independently "and" deliberately declare the name of the enterprise that is similar to the name of others (including abbreviation, font size, etc.) that has a certain influence in the same industry ". ruleIf the name of an enterprise is prefixed with the words "China", "China" and "Central", it shall be strictly examined in accordance with laws and regulations..

The newly revised Measures for the Administration of Formula Registration of Infant Formula Milk Powder Products came into effect.

The State Administration of Market Supervision revised and issued the Measures for the Administration of Formula Registration of Infant Formula Milk Powder Products, which will take effect on October 1, 2023. The "Measures" clarify that if there are words of animal origin in the product name, the milk protein sources such as raw milk, milk powder and whey powder should all come from this species. Clear labels and instructionsFuzzy information such as imported milk source, foreign pasture, ecological pasture, imported raw materials, original ecological milk source and pollution-free milk source shall not be used.; Images of babies and women, "human emulsification", "breast feeding" or similar terms shall not be used. explicitProhibit disguised packagingAnd 8 cases of non-registration.

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Interpretation of "Administrative Measures for Formula Registration of Infant Formula Milk Powder Products"

Implementation of that regulation on enterprise archives management

The National Archives Bureau promulgated the Regulations on Enterprise Archives Management, which came into effect on October 1, 2023. The "Regulations" put forward more clear and specific requirements for enterprise archives work, which is helpful to solve some practical problems existing in enterprise archives work and to ensure the integrity and safety of enterprise archives information resources. The "Regulations" consists of ten chapters and seventy-seven articles, which stipulate the setting of archives rooms, architectural design requirements, the area of archives warehouses, archives fittings, archives facilities and equipment, etc.And put forward basic requirements for enterprises with a small number of files.. The functional requirements of electronic archives management information system are put forward. It is clear that enterprise archives work should be acceptedInspection by the competent archives departmentThe enterprise headquarters should also assess the archives work of its subordinate units.

Recently, East China, North China, Northeast China and other places have continuously suffered from heavy rainfall, causing floods and geological disasters, causing heavy casualties and property losses in many places. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the relevant localities and departments responded and dealt with it at the first time, comprehensively compacted their political responsibilities, and implemented various flood control measures with practical actions. At present, flood control, emergency rescue and disaster relief work are carried out in an orderly manner to fully protect people’s lives and property.

On July 28th, the National Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters launched a three-level emergency response to Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and three working groups sent by the National Flood Control Office have been sent to the three provinces and cities to help guide the flood control and disaster relief work. The National Disaster Prevention, Mitigation and Relief Committee launched the national four-level emergency response to disaster relief. The National Development and Reform Commission urgently arranged for the central budget to invest 50 million yuan to support Hebei’s emergency recovery after the rainstorm and flood disaster.

On the 28th, the Beijing Flood Control Headquarters launched the city’s first-level emergency response to flood control. The school stopped all offline teaching activities and field teaching activities, closed all scenic spots, parks and forest farms, and evacuated threatened tourists. Tianjin Planning and Natural Resources Bureau and Tianjin Meteorological Bureau jointly issued meteorological risk warning of geological disasters. Xigou Village, Mayingzi Manchu Township, Luanping County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, caused a landslide due to heavy rainfall, and the local authorities quickly organized forces to carry out rescue. Relevant rescuers have arrived at the scene to search and rescue the missing persons.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, in the labor security supervision and law enforcement in 2009, it was found that the number of labor dispatched workers increased, and some employers evaded the responsibilities and obligations of employment, abused labor dispatch, and paid different wages for equal work.

　　At present, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security is actively working with the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions and other units to study relevant policies and measures to standardize the management of labor dispatch, and further standardize the rights and obligations of employers, labor dispatch companies and workers.

　　A large number of labor dispatch workers are detrimental to the rights and interests of workers.

　　In an interview with reporters recently, the person in charge of relevant departments in the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) said that the Labor Contract Law clearly defines the restrictive attitude towards the employment form of labor dispatch. As a flexible employment mechanism, labor dispatch has its advantages, but in any country, labor dispatch is an auxiliary employment form, not a mainstream form.

　　"As a new employment method, labor dispatch has played a certain role in meeting the flexible employment needs of employers and solving the’ friction unemployment’ caused by information asymmetry, but it has also caused problems such as different pay for the same work, unpaid or unpaid social insurance premiums between the dispatched workers and their enterprises, which has damaged the legitimate rights and interests of the dispatched workers to some extent." The person in charge of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said.

　　Wang Zhifu (a pseudonym) is a labor dispatcher of a county telecommunication bureau in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province. At the age of 50, he entered the unit as a farmer contract worker in 1983 to do line maintenance work, and now his monthly salary is 500 yuan.

　　"Regular workers with similar working age can get more than 2,000." Although it is not the same job as others, Wang Zhifu still feels that wages are rising too slowly. "Our work is very hard and we run outside almost every day. Now, I want a bowl of 8 yuan money for fried noodles. This money is even very reluctant to eat at ordinary times. "

　　In the interview, the reporter learned that it is difficult to protect the rights and interests of labor dispatch workers. Compared with different pay for equal work, work-related injuries are more harmful to them. Labor dispatch workers who suffer work-related injuries are often pushed by employers to labor dispatch companies, which are generally in other places, and many of them have not taken out work-related injury insurance for their employees at all, so it is difficult for workers to get compensation for work-related injuries.

　　The labor contract law clearly restricts the dispatch of labor.

　　The reporter learned that the labor contract law clearly restricts the employment of labor dispatch and stipulates the scope of application of labor dispatch, that is, it is generally implemented in temporary, auxiliary or alternative jobs. In addition, it also stipulates that the dispatched workers have the right to equal pay for equal work with the workers of the employing units. Employers are required to implement national labor standards, provide corresponding working conditions and labor protection, pay overtime and performance bonuses, and provide relevant welfare benefits. For those who continue to employ, a normal wage adjustment mechanism should be implemented. Importantly, the law also stipulates that the labor dispatch unit shall not deduct the labor remuneration paid by the employing unit to the dispatched workers according to the labor dispatch agreement.

　　"These regulations restrict employers and labor dispatch units, protect the rights and interests of dispatched workers, and greatly reduce the profit space of labor dispatch companies." Wang Xiangqian, director of the Labor Law Teaching and Research Section of China Institute of Labor Relations, said that the irrational prosperity of the current labor dispatch workers is that employers are unwilling to establish normal labor relations with workers out of misunderstanding of the labor contract law, and labor dispatch has become a way for employers to evade the regulation of the labor contract law.

　　Wang Xiangqian explained that the most serious misunderstanding is the misunderstanding of the open-ended labor contract stipulated in the Labor Contract Law by the employer. Many employers believe that an open-ended labor contract with employees cannot be terminated, and even unqualified workers cannot be eliminated, thus affecting their employment autonomy.

　　"This is a major misunderstanding. First of all, non-fixed-term labor contracts can be terminated, and as long as the employer has normal needs, it can terminate some non-fixed-term labor contracts. Not only can it be terminated, but the Labor Contract Law has also greatly relaxed the conditions for the employer to terminate the labor contract. " For example, Wang Xiangqian said that the Labor Contract Law stipulates that the objective conditions on which the labor contract was concluded have changed greatly, which makes it impossible to perform the labor contract. If the employer and the employee fail to reach an agreement on changing the contents of the labor contract through consultation, the employer can terminate it. For example, if the original business is not profitable and there are no jobs, the original contract can be cancelled.

　　The labor contract law also stipulates various situations in which enterprises can make economic layoffs, while others, such as serious employees, appear.

　　In case of fault or part-time job, the labor contract can also be terminated. In the regulations for the implementation of the Labor Contract Law, there are 14 cases in which the employer can terminate the labor contract with the employee.

　　Labor dispatch can’t avoid the responsibility that enterprises should bear.

　　Liu Jinying is a labor dispatch worker. In December, 2009, she had a labor dispute with a property management company in Beijing, and filed an arbitration, demanding that the property management company and the labor dispatch company bear joint liability. During the arbitration, the three parties reached a settlement agreement, and the two companies paid Liu Jinying 17,000 yuan in one lump sum.

　　The labor contract law and the implementation regulations of the labor contract law clearly stipulate that if the labor dispatching unit or the employing unit causes damage to the dispatched employees, it shall bear joint liability.

　　"Before the implementation of the Labor Contract Law, the employer used labor dispatch to avoid the employment responsibility that should be borne by the laborer, and the joint and several liability stipulated that the employer could not completely get rid of the responsibility to the laborer by using this method, and the dispatched employee could claim rights from either party." Tong Lihua, director of Beijing Zhicheng Legal Aid and Research Center for Migrant Workers, told the reporter that after the implementation of the new law, among the 18 aid cases involving labor dispatch, 6 cases were jointly and severally liable for compensation by labor dispatch units and employers.

　　"Employers mistakenly believe that the use of labor dispatch workers can avoid the obligations stipulated in the labor law and reduce the cost of labor. The joint and several liability employers stipulated by law can not only avoid the employment responsibility, but also increase the employment risk and increase the employment cost due to the integrity of the labor dispatch company. " Wang Xiangqian said that, for example, the labor dispatch company escaped with unpaid wages. Although the employer has already paid the salary, the employer may have to pay the salary again as long as the laborer asks the employer to bear joint and several liabilities.

　　Relevant judicial interpretations and regulations are being formulated and revised.

　　Many experts and practitioners have pointed out that although the Labor Contract Law restricts the scope of employment of labor dispatch to temporary, auxiliary or alternative posts, the definition of "three natures" has not been defined, and it has not been explained whether the labor dispatch post must meet all three natures or only one of them. This is a big reason why many employers can use labor dispatch to exploit legal loopholes.

　　In addition to the need to clarify the "three natures" issue, the Labor Contract Law stipulates that "labor dispatch is generally carried out in temporary, auxiliary or alternative jobs", and the "general" has also become the reason for employers to take advantage of legal loopholes. "In principle, the law stipulates that these three positions are applicable to labor dispatch, and special positions should be defined by law, not by employers." Wang Xiangqian explained that the law should be more detailed and clear, which is more conducive to law enforcement departments to investigate and deal with units that illegally use labor services to dispatch workers.

　　It is understood that the Supreme People’s Court is currently formulating a judicial interpretation of the labor contract law, and Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security is also stepping up the revision and promulgation of labor dispatch regulations. The problem of illegal use of labor dispatch is expected to be solved.

CCTV News:Under the command of the Anti-smuggling Bureau of the General Administration of Customs, the Anti-smuggling Bureau of Ningbo Customs, together with the anti-smuggling departments of Hangzhou, Nanjing, Xiamen and Qingdao, as well as the local public security and marine police, launched the "Donghai Sword" concentrated action against refined oil smuggling in eight provinces and cities including Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Fujian.

This operation destroyed 14 gangs smuggling refined oil products, and verified the smuggling of nearly 1 million tons of refined oil products, with a case value of 5 billion yuan.

At 6 o’clock in the morning, more than 1,500 police officers rushed to arrest the target from their respective assembly points. The customs anti-smuggling police arrested the target figures No.2 and No.7 in the case in a residential area in Haishu District, Ningbo City.　

Smuggling oil carriers are commonly known as mother ships, CMB and minibuses according to their functions. The mother ship is a large-scale oil tanker that travels to the offshore of China to sell smuggled refined oil to domestic oil tankers after loading refined oil abroad.

After investigation by the customs anti-smuggling department, this mother ship is being repaired in Weihai, Shandong Province recently. On the 16th, the customs anti-smuggling police seized the ship at a shipyard in Weihai, and arrested 22 suspects including a number of foreign crew members. At the same time, another 5,000-ton smuggling mother ship of the company involved was also seized in a shipyard in Zhoushan, Zhejiang.

At sea, the East China Sea Branch of China Marine Police and the Second Bureau directly under it dispatched a number of ships, cooperated with the customs anti-smuggling department, and seized the 8,000-ton mother ship "Ocean Success" which was lightering the smuggled refined oil to the China-Pakistan ship.

During the investigation of the case, the customs anti-smuggling department found that the smuggled refined oil gang that was destroyed this time had a strong anti-investigation consciousness.　

In the process of smuggling, mother ships are usually moored offshore, and ships such as "China Pakistan" and "minibus" take night navigation and turn off the automatic ship identification system to escape the supervision of domestic law enforcement departments.

In handling the case, the anti-smuggling police found that in order to increase the concealment of smuggled refined oil transactions, the gang often used cash transactions and even used the number of one-yuan banknotes as the joint code.

In addition to the concealment of the transaction, the smuggling gang in this case also rented oil tanks from a regular oil depot on an island to store smuggled refined oil products that were not distributed in time to maximize profits.

China Spring Festival is one of the most influential traditional national festivals in the United States. As an immigrant society with diverse ethnic backgrounds, all ethnic groups living in the United States have more or less kept their own ways of spending the New Year. However, it seems that no ethnic group, like the Chinese, not only inherits the traditional customs of New Year’s Eve, giving red envelopes and giving gifts, but also organizes large-scale Spring Festival celebrations in public places, making the China Spring Festival a national carnival-that is, the China New Year Parade of American Chinese.

It should be said that the form of "parade" did not come from China, but from the western society with a long tradition of parade. Among them, there are demonstrations to express value propositions or political ideas, such as the "pride parade" to publicize gender freedom of marriage and love; There are also parades to celebrate religious festivals, such as the carnival parade, which originated from Catholic fasting. Many cities and towns in Europe have kept parades in traditional national costumes. Chinese Americans’ China New Year Parade is a way for Chinese to combine China tradition with western forms: it can be regarded as the localization of China tradition in western society, and it can also be regarded as a modern extension of western tradition in a multi-racial background.

San Francisco, Los Angeles and new york, as the settlements of Chinese Americans, naturally gather the most intensive Spring Festival celebrations. It is the China Spring Festival celebrations in these three cities that have really expanded the influence of China Spring Festival in the United States, so that foreign friends who can’t speak Chinese will roll up their tongues and say "Happy New Year" to Chinese friends during the Spring Festival.

San Francisco

San Francisco is the first Chinatown in the North American continent and the first stop for early American immigrants to set foot in North China. The China Spring Festival Parade in San Francisco can be traced back to 1858. The influx of immigrants from China due to the Gold Rush combined the tradition of drum music and lanterns in China with the form of parade in the United States, and promoted the establishment of a fairly stable parade in the municipal government. During the development of a century and a half, the San Francisco Spring Festival Parade has grown in scale, and now it has become the most influential Spring Festival celebration outside China.

San Francisco 2017 Spring Festival Parade.

But strictly speaking, the Spring Festival parade in San Francisco seems to celebrate the Lantern Festival instead of the Spring Festival. It is called "San Francisco China New Year Parade", but the annual time is the Lantern Festival in China; The form of celebration with floats as the main body seems to be implementing the spirit of the Lantern Festival. For more than 100 years, the San Francisco Spring Festival parade started from Market Street, drumming, singing and dancing all the way, walked up Grant Street along Keerney Street, passed Union Square, and finally arrived in China City.

Dragon and lion dance, silk fan dance, ribbon dance, stilt walking and traditional martial arts are the reserved programs of the parade, which are mainly performed by Chinese schools and Chinese martial arts societies in the San Francisco Bay Area. However, today, the Spring Festival Parade in San Francisco is not only a national activity within the Chinese community, but also a city celebration with the participation of the whole people. San Francisco municipal departments and public schools often arrange dragon dances and martial arts performances. For example, in the recent Spring Festival parade in 2017, both the security department and the fire department in San Francisco brought dragon and lion dances. Of course, there are also some schools that cut corners. There are neither traditional performances nor national costumes. They just pull the band over to make up the numbers. In suits and ties, the marching middle school band played drums and trumpets solemnly, playing "Congratulations on Making a Rich" all the way, which made people laugh.

In addition to the parade, San Francisco also has food week, New Year market, "YMCA Spring Festival Run Run" and other activities; It’s just that these activities are of a commercial nature, which can be very busy for businesses and advertisers in San Francisco.

New York

New york, as the largest Chinatown in North America, is naturally a celebration center for the Spring Festival in China. Compared with the national China Spring Festival Parade in San Francisco, the Spring Festival celebrations in new york are more dispersed and diverse. Judging from this year’s activity schedule, in addition to the "Fireworks Celebration and Cultural Festival" held in Roosevelt Park on New Year’s Eve, there are many street performances attended by Chinese folk music societies, Tai Chi societies and Qigong societies on New Year’s Day. In Brooklyn, the Brooklyn China-US Federation organized a parade with makeup in Sunset Park. In Queens, residents of Flushing Chinatown also have spontaneous parades to celebrate; In Manhattan, many office buildings are decorated with lanterns and red lights to welcome the China New Year, including the Empire State Building.

New york 2017 Spring Festival Parade.

New york also held a city-scale Spring Festival parade like San Francisco. This year’s parade was held on February 5th, which is the 18th parade without interruption. Although the history of parades in San Francisco is not as long as that in San Francisco, thanks to new york’s geographical location and huge Chinese community, there are more parades and people participating in the activities than in San Francisco, and the duration is longer-from 12 noon to 4 pm.

In addition, as an artistic and cultural center, new york’s Spring Festival celebrations also make full use of local museum resources. During the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival in China, the Metropolitan Museum has a series of cultural activities, including puppet shows, Peking Opera performances, origami classes and tea parties. The Chinese Museum of the United States has also launched China handicraft exhibition, Chinese cooking class and China dance performance in time to attract tourists.

The most noteworthy thing about the Spring Festival in new york is that in mid-2015, Mayor new york announced that new york public schools would have a holiday in China New Year. Chinese people have been working hard to make the Spring Festival in China a legal holiday for a long time, and the annual signature petition to the White House has never stopped. The holiday of public schools in new york is probably a small achievement of this sport.

Los Angeles

Los Angeles, located in southern California, is another important Chinese settlement, and of course it is also an important New Year celebration meeting place. The prosperous entertainment industry in Los Angeles makes the New Year celebrations here more interesting. In addition to the "Fireworks Run in China City" and the Spring Festival celebrations in satellite cities, there is also Disney’s China New Year-Mickey Mouse in Tang suit, Princess in Hanfu, various China cuisines and Mulan.

Los Angeles Disney China New Year.

The Spring Festival Parade in Los Angeles is the most important New Year’s event in Southern California, and it is also held in Chinatown. It is called "Golden Dragon Parade". The 2017 Golden Dragon Parade, the 118th in history, started at 1 pm on February 4th and lasted for three hours. About forty teams took part in the parade. Like the parades in San Francisco and new york, these teams come from municipal authorities, schools, independent orchestras, martial arts associations, cultural groups and enterprises.

Although the official claims that the Golden Dragon Parade originated more than 100 years ago, it is the last 20 years that this celebration has really developed into a scale and entered the public eye. In 1898, the Los Angeles Dragon and Lion Dance Team participated in the Los Angeles City Carnival Parade. In order to hold an independent parade with a certain scale of dragon and lion dances, the local Chinese Chamber of Commerce has made unremitting efforts to raise funds. Since then, with the influx of new immigrants, this parade has continued to grow and develop. After the Vietnam War in 1975, the arrival of Southeast Asian immigrants brought more Buddhist temples and ceremonies. In addition to Vietnamese song and dance performances entering the parade, temple fairs also became a landscape of the New Year celebrations in Los Angeles.

American Chinese have been far away from their home country for a long time, but they have not given up their attachment and dependence on their home culture. Although people often say that the United States is a melting pot, in fact, Chinese Americans have never completely abandoned their own culture in the process of communication and integration with other ethnic groups. Times have changed, and many of the second and third generations of Chinese immigrants no longer know Chinese, but they still maintain a boxing heart for the culture of their home country.