Original title: "Destroy" Hua Xizi, only need a Li Jiaqi?

Weibo hot search list these two days, almost all occupied by Li Jiaqi.

From the live broadcast of netizens-crying and apologizing-continuing to lose powder, Li Jiaqi’s road popularity has gradually collapsed.

Moreover, Li Jiaqi’s mistake has pushed Hua Xizi to the forefront.

01

I believe many people have seen the video of Li Jiaqi live broadcast of netizens.

Brand Jun will give you a summary again. The reason is that when Li Jiaqi sold Huaxizi eyebrow pencil in the live broadcast room, some consumers questioned that Huaxizi was getting more and more expensive.

Originally, it was nothing. It is common for consumers to spit out that products are expensive or cheap. As a result, Li Jiaqi suddenly exploded and started a series of outputs, which directly silenced all the workers in the live broadcast room:

"Where is expensive? It has been this price for so many years, don’t talk nonsense with your eyes open. "

"Domestic brands are very difficult. Where is 79 yuan expensive?"

"Sometimes I find my own reasons. Well, after so many years, my salary has not risen, and I have worked hard."

Looking at these words alone has made people speechless, and it is really unique to match his impatient, preaching and got expression at that time.

Soon, Li Jiaqi suffered a lot of netizens’ strong spit: Why not eat minced meat here?

At the same time, Hua Xizi, who Li Jiaqi claimed "never raised prices", was also sent to the hot search list.

There is a high degree of discussion about whether 79 yuan’s eyebrow pencil of Hua Xizi is expensive, whether the price of Hua Xizi has increased or not, and whether the product value of Hua Xizi is worth the price. Some netizens have calculated that each gram of Hua Xizi’s eyebrow pencil is as high as 980 yuan, and they can buy two grams of gold.

Hua Xizi has also become the exclusive "monetary unit" for migrant workers, 1 Hua Xizi =79 yuan:

"I ate 1.1 flowers for dinner today and will continue to cook by myself tomorrow."

"I drank 0.2 flowers of milk tea today."

"If you add a class on Sunday, you can only earn 1.5 flowers."

……

I didn’t expect that after the entertainment star measurement unit "208W", there is also a measurement unit for exclusive workers!

So, is Hua Xizi, who was searched by Li Jiaqi, wronged?

02

When Li Jiaqi "shouted" for Hua Xizi in the live broadcast room, he said this sentence:

I have been following Hua Xizi for many years, and I know how it got up. I almost took Hua Xizi’s surname as Li.

Indeed, from no one cares about it to well-known domestic products, Hua Xizi can be said to be famous by Li Jiaqi.

Hua Xizi is a make-up brand that was born in 2017, and Hua Xizi in the initial stage is still in a state of no interest.

In 2018, the popularity of Li Jiaqi soared, and the core product "Air Honey Powder" of Hua Xizi also appeared in the live broadcast room of Li Jiaqi for the first time.

Since then, from honey powder to lipstick to other categories, Hua Xizi has appeared in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi more and more times, and her fame is getting higher and higher under the banner of "cheap domestic products".

In September 2019, Li Jiaqi became the chief recommender of Hua Xizi, and the cooperation between them became closer and closer.

According to the data, in 2020, there will be 77 Huaxizi in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi, and during June-December of the same year, Huaxizi is the brand with the largest sales volume of live broadcast.

From August to September this year, Hua Xizi still appeared frequently in the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi with a frequency of five times a month.

Not only that, Li Jiaqi himself also directly participated in the design and development of Hua Xizi, and had a huge right to speak or even a veto over Hua Xizi’s products.

Even Fei Man, the co-founder of Hua Xizi, personally admitted that the sales growth of Hua Xizi could not be separated from the cooperation with Li Jiaqi.

Therefore, it is no exaggeration for Li Jiaqi to say that "Hua Xizi is almost surnamed Li".

The interest chain between Li Jiaqi and Hua Xizi is tightly bound, and the rebate to Li Jiaqi from Wang Chuan Hua Xizi is as high as 60%-80%, even more than 100%.

Although Hua Xizi’s official quickly denied the rumor, it is not difficult to see from the deep binding between the two over the years that Hua Xizi’s profit share to Li Jiaqi is more substantial than that of ordinary brands.

03

Hua Xizi is very dependent on Li Jiaqi, and to a great extent, both of them have formed a trend of "one glory and one loss".

Li Jiaqi glory, HuaXiZi followed with a lot of light, and Li Jiaqi’s words, also can almost kill HuaXiZi half-life.

Even the brand was aware of this problem and tried to break away from Li Jiaqi’s influence, but failed. Hua Xizi’s new product was launched and never left the live broadcast room in Li Jiaqi.

In this storm, Hua Xizi was a little wronged, but not much.

What’s more, Huaxizi itself did not impress consumers with its strength in products, but put more energy into marketing.

Everyone spits out not only the eyebrow pencil, but also all kinds of makeup products of Hua Xizi.

"Lipstick is hard to use", "The same amount of loose powder is more expensive than Chanel" and "the product is overpriced" … Hua Xizi’s products have been complained by consumers, and it was not built in a day. 79 yuan’s eyebrow pencil is just the fuse.

In the final analysis, whether relying on the anchor KOL or relying on marketing to open up popularity, we will eventually return to the product itself and make a truly conscience product from the consumer’s point of view.

With the support of consumers and the confidence brought by excellent products, the brand can stand on its feet for a long time. At least, it won’t roll over because of a few words from others.

Editor in charge:

　　At 8 o’clock, witness the news every day. CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours for you.

　　[Concern of the two sessions]

　　At 9: 00 on the 12th, the Second Session of the 13th National People’s Congress held its third plenary meeting to hear Zhou Qiang, President of the Supreme People’s Court’s report on the Supreme People’s Court’s work and Zhang Jun, Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate’s report on the Supreme People’s Procuratorate’s work; After the plenary meeting, the second meeting of the presidium was held. In the afternoon, the delegation held a plenary meeting to review the revised draft of the foreign investment law and the work report of the "two highs".

　　Wang Zhigang, Minister of Science and Technology: State-owned and private enterprises are treated equally regardless of their origins.

　　On March 11th, the Ministry of Science and Technology answered a reporter’s question on "accelerating the construction of an innovative country". On the issue of encouraging private enterprises, Wang Zhigang said that from the perspective of the Ministry of Science and Technology, it is the same for state-owned and private enterprises to participate in innovation regardless of their origins. The rules are fair and the opportunities are fair. We try to have a good environment and good rules to provide equal opportunities. This is what we have to do.

　　Li Ganjie, Minister of Ecology and Environment, talks about the construction of ecological civilization: related work cannot be said to be important or done to be secondary.

　　3月11日15时，十三届全国人大二次会议新闻中心在梅地亚中心新闻发布厅举行记者会，邀请生态环境部部长李干杰就“打好污染防治攻坚战”相关问题回答中外记者提问。李干杰表示，在保护生态环境问题上，不能道理是道理、干事归干事，说起来重要、做起来次要，抓一阵松一阵，上面督察得紧就抓一下，风头过去了又放一边。更不能因为经济发展遇到一点困难，就开始动铺摊子上项目、以牺牲环境换取经济增长的念头，甚至想方设法突破生态保护红线。

　　多名政协委员建议建立科研人员学术信用记录归档制度

　　学术不端现象，已经从社会舆论领域进入国家行动计划。今年两会中，多名政协委员就此建言，提出成立学术不端行为独立调查委员会、建立科研人员学术信用记录归档制度等建议。

　　【国内】

　　中办印发文件将2019年作为“基层减负年”。

　　中共中央办公厅近日印发《关于解决形式主义突出问题为基层减负的通知》，《通知》说，近期，习近平总书记专门作出重要批示，强调2019年要解决一些困扰基层的形式主义问题，切实为基层减负；经中央领导同志同意，决定将2019年作为“基层减负年”。

　　The TD-SCDMA built by China Mobile’s 100 billion yuan began to withdraw from the network.

　　On March 11th, the reporter noticed a news earlier in official website, Fuzhou Municipal People’s Government. According to the letter, "after research, it is agreed to cancel 6,535 TD-SCDMA base stations that your company has stopped using, seal the data of TD-SCDMA base stations in the database and recover the original radio station licenses". A technical staff member of an operator said that it is the general trend that 2G and 3G will drop out of the network, and China Mobile’s 3G communication industry chain has little support power to make way for 5G construction, so it is inevitable that 3G will drop out of the network. China Mobile has invested at least 300 billion yuan in 3G networks. At present, the three major operators are making preliminary preparations for the construction of 5G, clearing the frequency and withdrawing from the network.

　　Is it affected for enterprises to reduce personal pensions in the future? Experts say this.

　　In the package of tax reduction and fee reduction policies mentioned in this year’s government work report, a set of data attracts people’s attention: "Reducing the contribution ratio of urban workers’ basic old-age insurance units can be reduced to 16% in all places", and at the same time, "continuing to raise the basic pension for retirees" has achieved 15 consecutive increases so far. Between the "one reduction and one increase" of the pension, it means that less is paid and more is paid. Some people worry that when I retire, will the pension benefits be affected?

　　In this regard, the government work report has a clear response: "It is necessary to reduce the burden of enterprise payment, but also to ensure that employees’ social security benefits remain unchanged, and pensions are reasonably increased and paid in full and on time, so that social security funds can be sustainable and enterprises and employees can benefit."

　　Three departments: primary and secondary schools are not allowed to set up food business places such as canteens on campus.

　　According to the website of the Ministry of Education, the "Regulations on the Management of Food Safety and Nutrition Health in Schools" formulated by the Ministry of Education, the State Administration of Markets, the National Health and Wellness Committee and other departments was recently announced and will come into force on April 1, 2019. The "Regulations" clarify that primary and secondary schools and kindergartens are generally not allowed to set up food business places such as canteens and supermarkets on campus.

　　[international]

　　The "black box" has been found, and many countries have called a time-out for Boeing 737MAX8.

　　According to rescuers in front, the black box of flight ET302 that crashed yesterday has been found and brought back for testing by Ethiopian Airlines staff. Official website, Civil Aviation Administration of China, announced early on the 11th that the Civil Aviation Administration had asked domestic transport airlines to suspend the commercial operation of Boeing 737-8 (737MAX 8) aircraft before 18: 00 that day. At this time, the worrying Ethiopian Airlines crash happened only one day. Shortly after China released the relevant news, Indonesian and Mongolian countries also took similar grounding measures.

　　The US Treasury Department announced sanctions against a Russian-Venezuelan joint venture bank.　

　　On the 11th, the US Treasury Department announced the imposition of sanctions on a Russian-Venezuelan joint venture bank on the grounds that it provided relevant support and services to Venezuelan oil companies. Background information: On January 23rd, Guaido, president of Venezuelan Parliament and leader of the opposition, proclaimed himself as "interim president" and was recognized by the US government. On January 28th, the US Treasury Department announced the imposition of sanctions on Venezuelan oil companies. In order to force Venezuelan President Maduro to step down, the United States has continuously increased its sanctions against Venezuela. Venezuelan government condemns US sanctions against Venezuela.

　　"Brexit" and "terrorist attack" anxiety, the British turned to "chicken soup for the soul"

　　According to the report, in 2018, Britain experienced a series of blows, such as terrorist attacks, unsuccessful Brexit and the elimination of the World Cup. People tried to seek spiritual comfort and peace in the sea of books, so inspirational books were very popular. According to statistics, books such as Chimpanzee Paradox: Controlling Irrational Impulse, Stress Solutions: Four Steps to Make You Calm, Happier and Healthier, Digital Minimalism: Living Better with Less Technology, which provide advice on how to deal with negative emotions and teach people how to cope with life stress, have made the bestseller list.

　　Get rid of "colonial color"! African independent countries want to change their names to avenge their shame.

　　A few days ago, Cook Islands, a South Pacific island country, planned to change its country name, abandoning the country name taken from the surname of james cook, a British navigator in the 18th century, and replacing it with a new country name that can reflect Polynesian characteristics. In fact, it was very common for African independent countries to change their names in the 20th century, and most of them were aimed at getting rid of the "colonial color".

　　40 years of global warming: the warming rate in the Russian Arctic is four times faster than that in the world.

　　According to Sputnik, the average annual temperature in the Russian Arctic in 2018 was 2.48 degrees higher than the normal temperature. According to the data from the Institute of Global Climate and Ecology, the speed of warming in the Russian Arctic in recent 40 years is four times faster than that of global warming.

　　Society

　　Wechat platform will crack down on drug sales and help friends forward or be punished.

　　Wechat Security Center recently announced that the use of WeChat personal account to publish sales information of "illegal contraband" violated the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws and regulations, and the WeChat security team will resolutely deal with and severely crack down on illegal activities.

　　China Consumers Association released the list of car complaints last year: Mercedes-Benz BMW Audi was on the list.

　　The China Consumers Association released a report on the 11th, saying that the data of automobile complaints accepted by the National Consumers Association in 2018 were analyzed, and it was found that BYD had the largest number of complaints from the top ten brands involved, and the three German luxury car brands Mercedes-Benz, BMW and Audi were all on the list. "The three German luxury car brands Mercedes-Benz, BMW and Audi are all on the list, which also reflects the upward trend of automobile consumption. This complaint data is absolute, and consumers should consider it comprehensively because of the different sales volume and ownership of each automobile brand. " The report said.

　　Shanxi police recovered a number of high-grade cultural relics such as the "drum-building seat with snake pattern" in the Warring States period.

　　The reporter learned from the Shanxi Provincial Public Security Department on the 11th that from January to February, 2019, Shanxi police cracked 110 cultural relics crimes, arrested 260 suspects, destroyed 24 criminal gangs and recovered 5,259 cultural relics, including 26 first-class cultural relics, 26 second-class cultural relics and 128 third-class cultural relics. Among the recovered cultural relics, a number of high-grade cultural relics belonging to the Warring States period, such as the "drum-building seat with snake pattern", shocked the academic community. At present, a number of recently recovered national treasures are being exhibited to all sectors of society in Shanxi Museum. Among the newly exhibited precious cultural relics, there are national first-class cultural relics, such as bronze reeds with animal face patterns, four-legged bronze reeds, bronze reeds with animal face patterns, etc. Among them, a bronze weapon of the Warring States period, "drum-building base with snake patterns", is exquisite and has attracted great attention from the archaeological and cultural circles.

　　Guangxi informed that the cleaner was beaten by four men and women: three were arrested and one was reprimanded.

　　According to WeChat WeChat official account, the port branch of Fangchenggang Public Security Bureau, Guangxi, on the 11th, the police informed the cleaners that they were beaten by four men and women: three people were punished by administrative detention for 10 days, and one was punished by admonition and education because of minor circumstances.

　　12-year-old chubby neck is black and can’t be washed clean. Doctor: Be careful of diabetes.　

　　Tao Tao, a 12-year-old elementary school student, was a picky eater since he was a child. He didn’t like vegetables, and he couldn’t live without meat. He especially liked fried chicken and hamburgers, and he didn’t like sports at ordinary times. He weighed more than 140 kilograms at an early age. Originally, the skin was white, but the neck was surrounded by a "black scarf" that could not be washed away. After the examination of endocrinology department in Houhu Hospital of central hospital of wuhan, it was found that this was acanthosis nigricans caused by obesity, and the doctor said that if it was not controlled, it might develop into diabetes.

　　The 41-year-old master’s son is still unmarried, and his old father didn’t take him back to his hometown for the New Year for four years: he was ashamed to see anyone.

　　Recently, a grandfather of Wansong Academy in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province said that he had come to Hangzhou from his hometown of Anhui to make a blind date for his 41-year-old son with a master’s degree. He said that he had not let his son go home for the New Year for four years, because his son had no face to see his elders in Jiangdong because he was afraid of jokes.

　　Leather dress and boyfriend jacket … … Do you like this school uniform?

　　Recently, five school uniform items designed by students of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University’s campus entrepreneurship team were officially launched as the periphery of the official campus. There are striped sweaters, boyfriends’ jackets and jackets, cool leather skirts, retro colors and school-specific logo. Isn’t it cool? On the first day of publication on WeChat WeChat official account, the tweets of school uniforms exceeded 10,000.

　　[Sports]

　　The 2019 All England Badminton Open ended, and China won three championships.　

　　The 2019 All England Badminton Open ended in Birmingham, England on the 10th local time (the early morning of 11th Beijing time). China won the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles in five events, becoming the biggest winner of this competition.

　　After the Winter Olympics, there was another breakthrough, and the China wheelchair curling team won the first World Championship.　

　　On the evening of 10th local time (the early morning of 11th Beijing time), China’s wheelchair curling team defeated the host Scottish team 5-2 in the final of the World Wheelchair Curling Championships and won the gold medal in the 2019 World Wheelchair Curling Championships. After winning the first gold medal of the China delegation in the Winter Paralympics in Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, the China wheelchair curling team made a new breakthrough.

　　[face]

　　On March 9, the referee Fu Ming (third from right) after the game.

　　[Fu Ming] The referee of Luneng Jianye War was suspected of plagiarism and responded.

　　On the afternoon of March 9th, in the second round of the Super League, Shandong Luneng drew 2-2 with Henan Jianye. During the game, Fu Ming, the international referee on duty, was punished several times, which caused dissatisfaction among the home team. After the game, some netizens exposed the plagiarism of Fu Ming’s paper, and checked the weight as high as 54.84%, and boarded the hot search. In this regard, Jincheng College of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (China Southern Airlines Jincheng College) responded that it will continue to pay attention and will respond and deal with it according to the investigation conclusions of its degree-granting units.

　　It is worth noting that at the new season mobilization meeting held by the China Football Association in February 2019, the China Football Association confirmed that a team of professional referees of the China Football Association would be formed by domestic excellent referees and foreign professional referees. The first batch of professional referees of China Football Association consisted of six people, including Fu Ming.

　　[Quan Douhuan] The former president of South Korea was tried on suspicion of damaging his reputation.

　　Former South Korean President Quan Doo-hwan was tried again as a defendant in Gwangju District Court on the 11th for allegedly damaging the reputation of the participants in the "5.18 Gwangju Incident". According to Yonhap News Agency’s report on March 10th, Quan Douhuan and former President Lu Taiyu were accused of initiating civil strife during the "December 12th Military Rebellion" and "May 18th Gwangju Incident", and were prosecuted in December 1995 and tried and sentenced in 1996.

　　[O ‘Sullivan] A thousand strokes broke the 35th crown of a hundred wins career and opened a new era of snooker.　

　　In the early morning of 11th Beijing time, the 2019 Snooker Players Championship ended in Preston, England. "Rocket" O ‘Sullivan defeated Robertson 10-4 in the final and successfully defended his title. This is O ‘Sullivan’s 35th ranking champion, just one step away from "Billiards Emperor" Hendry. At the same time, with the help of three shots in this game, O ‘Sullivan broke a hundred times in his career, an unprecedented achievement.

　　[Liu Xinglei] One-armed courier: I can do what others can do.

　　Liu Xinglei, who lives in Zhongzhou Street, Zhongxian County, Chongqing, is a courier who has been working for more than half a year. At the end of last year, a photo of him carrying a parcel for delivery was photographed by a customer and sent to the Internet, which swept the circle of friends of Zhongxian people — — The sleeve in the first half of the right arm is empty, and the parcel is supported only by the end. "Although I am a disabled person, I can support myself as long as I have a little more strength and sweat than a healthy person."

The second on the left is Kelly Catlin.

　　[Kelly Catlin] The 23-year-old American Olympic medalist committed suicide.

　　The American Cycling Association (USA Cycling) announced on the 10th local time that Kelly Catlin committed suicide on the 8th at the age of 23. She is an American cyclist, who won the World Championship three times and helped the United States win the silver medal in the cycling women’s team event in Rio Olympic Games.

　　See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

CCTV News:On the evening of the 8th, Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Tourism issued a notice saying that it would strictly prevent and control the epidemic situation in public cultural tourist sites. All kinds of public cultural tourism places in medium and high-risk areas and areas under closed and closed management are closed down. Closed entertainment places in other areas of Guangzhou, such as cinemas, theaters, KTV and Internet service places, are closed; The outdoor part of public cultural venues and tourist attractions is restricted by 50%.　

Guangzhou, Guangdong: Open the fast lane of nucleic acid testing for truck drivers

In order to ensure the supply of basic living materials, Guangzhou has opened a fast lane for nucleic acid testing for truck drivers, and the results can be produced in 6 hours at the earliest. Jiangnan market in Guangzhou is one of the wholesale markets with the largest sales volume of fruits and vegetables in China and even in Southeast Asia, and it also bears the heavy responsibility of supplying "vegetable basket" in Guangzhou. At 9 o’clock every morning, truck drivers who come to the market for delivery can take the nucleic acid test sheet to the market nucleic acid test point for testing.

Truck driver Liu Bo:We are from other places, strangers here, and now the epidemic, there will definitely be concerns. Now, as soon as I enter the market, I am given a free receipt, and there is a special point in the market to detect nucleic acid. Otherwise, it is not convenient for me as a foreigner to find this nucleic acid monitoring point.

　　Beijing, China, June 30 (Reporter Li Jinlei) On June 30, it was the last day of the annual calculation of comprehensive income of individual tax in 2019. If you don’t apply for tax refund, you should pay close attention to it, otherwise it will be wasted if you don’t get it. Those who have not paid the overdue tax should also pay close attention to it, otherwise they will face fines and late fees, which will also affect their personal credit.

　　Last day of annual tax settlement

　　The annual remittance of comprehensive income from individual tax in 2019 will be handled from March 1 to June 30, 2020. June 30th is the last day for annual settlement.

　　The so-called annual tax calculation is to "combine the annual income and calculate the tax on an annual basis", and then refund more and make up less. That is to say, the four incomes of wages and salaries, labor remuneration, manuscript remuneration and royalties are combined into "comprehensive income", and the individual tax is calculated on an annual basis.

　　The specific calculation formula is as follows:

　　In 2019, the tax payable or refundable is calculated = [(comprehensive income-60,000 yuan-special deductions such as "three insurances and one gold"-special additional deductions such as children’s education-other deductions determined according to law-donation) × applicable tax rate-quick deduction]-prepaid tax in 2019

　　Personal income tax rate table.

　　If you don’t get a tax refund, you’ll be wasted.

　　Who can get a tax refund? As long as you pay more taxes in advance because of insufficient deduction or undeclared deduction, taxpayers can apply for tax refund regardless of their income or the amount of tax refund.

　　For example, your comprehensive annual income in 2019 is less than 60,000 yuan, but your income is relatively high in a certain month, and you can get a tax refund if you pay a tax in advance.

　　For example, Xiao Ming received a salary of 10,000 yuan in January, and an individual paid "three insurances and one gold" of 2,000 yuan. Assuming there is no special additional deduction, he will pay a tax 90 yuan in advance; In other months, the monthly salary is 4000 yuan, and there is no need to pay taxes in advance. Throughout the year, because taxpayers’ annual income is less than 60,000 yuan, they don’t need to pay taxes, so they can apply for a refund of 90 yuan tax paid in advance.

　　For another example, if you didn’t declare to enjoy the six new special additional deductions (children’s education, continuing education, serious illness medical care, housing loan interest or housing rent, and supporting the elderly) in 2019, you may also get a tax refund after the declaration.

　　For example, Lao Wang’s monthly salary is 10,000 yuan, and the individual pays 2,000 yuan for "three insurances and one gold". According to the regulations, two children who go to primary school can enjoy a special additional deduction of 2,000 yuan per month (24,000 yuan for the whole year). However, because it was not reported in the prepayment link, the special additional deduction for children’s education was not deducted when calculating the tax, and the tax was paid in advance for 1080 yuan in the whole year. After filling in the relevant information in the annual settlement, it can supplement and deduct 24,000 yuan. After deduction, it should pay a tax of 360 yuan for the whole year, and it can apply for tax refund in 720 yuan according to regulations.

　　If you can get a tax refund, but you don’t declare it, the money will be wasted. Of course, it should be noted that the tax refund can be waived without any responsibility.

　　Screenshot of tax refund received by netizens in Weibo.

　　Failure to pay taxes will result in fines and late fees.

　　Although the tax refund can be waived, the tax payment cannot be waived. If you need to pay back taxes, you must make an annual settlement.

　　Who needs to pay taxes? That is to say, taxpayers whose comprehensive annual income exceeds 120,000 yuan and whose annual amount of supplementary tax is above 400 yuan need to pay supplementary tax.

　　There may be small partners who see that they have to pay taxes and want to ignore them. However, this kind of escape mentality is not desirable. If the tax is not paid on time, the consequences will be more serious. Don’t be fined, and you will have to pay a late fee, which will affect your personal credit.

　　State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China said, if you should pay taxes, it is your obligation to handle the annual remittance. If you don’t pay the tax, you may face tax administrative punishment and record it in your personal tax credit file.

　　According to Article 62 of the Tax Administration Law, if a taxpayer fails to file tax returns and submit tax information within the prescribed time limit, the tax authorities shall order it to make corrections within a time limit and may impose a fine of less than 2,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 2,000 yuan but not more than 10,000 yuan may be imposed, and taxes shall be recovered and late fees shall be imposed. For late payment fees, from the date when the payment deadline is exceeded, five ten thousandths of the overdue tax will be charged on a daily basis.

　　Tax data map. Zhongxin. com reporter Li Jinlei

　　Don’t trust the so-called "secret" of tax refund

　　In the process of annual tax settlement, some people are unwilling to see that others can get a tax refund, but their own tax refund amount is 0, so they make a bad idea, believe in the "tax refund strategy" and "tax refund tips" circulating on the Internet, and make a false declaration.

　　A case published by Zhejiang Taxation Bureau shows that taxpayer Zhang, according to the system trial calculation, should get a tax refund in 0 yuan, but he applied for a tax refund of 202.12 yuan by falsely reporting the special additional deduction for his serious illness medical treatment in 2019. In the daily monitoring, the tax department found that Zhang’s special additional deduction data was doubtful, and contacted Zhang for verification, requesting relevant retained information, but Zhang could not provide it. In the end, the tax department informed Zhang of the legal responsibility for not submitting the special additional deduction information truthfully, and advised Zhang to correct the declaration in time.

　　The tax department reminds that taxpayers need to declare the annual tax refund, and individuals should be responsible for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the declared information. Don’t believe in the so-called "tax refund tips" passed on the Internet and orally, so as to avoid false declarations or false declarations that violate the provisions of the tax law.

　　Have you settled the annual tax? Is it a tax refund or a tax payment? (End)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 5thTitle: Fu "Rabbit" celebrates reunion and Yuan "opens a new game — — Scanning of celebrating Lantern Festival in various places

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　In the year of Guimao Rabbit, the Lantern Festival in beginning of spring is happy. In the past few days, the splendid lanterns in Qingdao, Shandong Province have lit up Nanlao Street, the non-legacy fire dragon in Jianshi, Hubei Province has been very lively, and the fish lanterns in Shexian County, Anhui Province have been swimming to pray for good weather … …

　　Having Lantern Festival and celebrating reunion, people use colorful activities to express their good expectations for the new year and start a new life full of vitality and confidence.

　　The land of China is full of fun.

　　Solve riddles on the lanterns, Ice Lantern Watching, Song and Dance Performance & HELIP; … The lanterns are bright and colorful, and they walk into the Chinese Baroque historical and cultural block in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. Although the weather is still a little cold, the enthusiastic and festive activities such as guzheng playing, fitness dragon dancing, yangko dancing and Tai Chi umbrella performance attract many tourists to cheer.

　　"The festive atmosphere is really good. I feel the charm of this city with my family." Gao Jiajia, a tourist who came to Harbin from Henan, said.

　　Thousands of miles away, as the main venue of Guangfu Temple Fair, Zhongyou Square, located in Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, is also very lively at the moment.

　　At the Guangfu Temple Fair, which opened on the day of the Lantern Festival and lasted for 7 days, visitors can not only watch performances such as Han and Tang dances, acrobatics and martial arts, but also experience intangible items such as Guangcai and Landiao, and feast their eyes on the food area with rich characteristics.

　　For this year’s Guangfu Temple Fair, Guangzhou citizen Xie Jiajun has been waiting for a long time: "Guangfu Temple Fair is a childhood memory of many young people, and now the temple fair has experienced more projects. Traditional festivals are just fun for everyone to spend together! "

　　North and south of the great river, inside and outside the Great Wall, there are traditional Lantern Festival projects, but also local unique and jubilant folk performances.

　　In the streets of Qingxu County, Shanxi Province, the vivid back stick performance makes people stare: I saw a burly man carrying an iron bar with soft steps and walking slowly, and the children lifted on the iron bar were dressed in gorgeous costumes, driving two long sleeves to dance … …

　　On February 5 th, a back stick performance was performed on the streets of Qingxu County, Shanxi Province.

　　In Wangmantian Village, Xitou Town, Shexian County, Anhui Province, the custom of playing with fish lanterns has a history of hundreds of years. With the gorgeous fireworks blooming in the air, and the sound of gongs and drums, the fish lights with flashing scales and fins are surrounded by the crowd, and they file out of their ancestral halls, and follow the lights to lead them through the streets and lanes, or jump up and down, or swing left and right … …

　　In Tacheng, Xinjiang, which is located in the northwest border of the motherland, the social fire performance team composed of Han, Kazak, Uygur, Daur and other multi-ethnic people has a long queue, and traditional performances such as dragon dance, lion dance, yangko and dry boat take turns to compete. Yi Meihong, a Daur performer, said: "Nowadays, the people of all ethnic groups are getting more and more prosperous. We should pass on the traditional culture and express our beautiful vision for the future life in this way."

　　The most delicious thing in the world is reunion.

　　In Yuexiu Park, Guangzhou, colorful lanterns full of annual flavor are blooming under the cover of night: a large orange tree lantern symbolizing harmony, happiness and good luck, a blessing corridor decorated with hundreds of lanterns, and a lifelike jade rabbit theme lantern & HELIP; …

　　Yang Ligang, a 28-year-old boy from Hubei province, took a photo with his parents next to a lantern with a blessing. "I took my parents to spend the New Year in Guangzhou for the first time since graduation and wanted to spend as much time with them as possible. I hope that the new year will be full of blessings. "

　　In the custom of China people, they eat Yuanxiao and Tangyuan, which are round and full, and the products are reunion, happiness, harmony and peace.

　　In Harbin, the "Ice City", dozens of international students from more than ten countries, such as Russia, South Korea, Pakistan and Thailand, went to solve riddles on the lanterns, made lanterns and watched traditional performances with local people.

　　Mu Anwei, a Pakistani student who ate Yuanxiao for the first time, likes black sesame stuffing best. "Through this Lantern Festival, I learned more about the traditional culture of China. It turns out that this is the taste of reunion and has a feeling of home. "

　　The full moon brings people together, brightening the whole of heaven.

　　At 6 o’clock in the morning on the 5th, a large number of passengers waiting to open the gate for customs clearance had already gathered outside the gates of land ports such as Futian, Shenzhen Bay and Wenjindu. At the scene of Shenzhen Bay Port, the red lanterns hanging high are swaying with the wind, and the brisk pace and happy smile smell of reunion everywhere.

　　Shenzhen Bay Port on February 4th.

　　There is a kind of persistence for the reunion of more people.

　　Shenzhen Huanggang Port, Luohu Port and Liantang Port will resume operation on the 6th, when the Shenzhen-Hong Kong land port will be fully restored. The resumption of customs clearance is just around the corner. On the 5th, the entry-exit inspection hall at Luohu Port was extremely busy, and staff in different positions were busy for safe and smooth customs clearance.

　　More than 20 folk activities, such as lantern festival, non-legacy performance, drone light show and fireworks show, are being staged in the ancient county of Taiyuan.

　　There are 32 large light groups in the ancient county, 210 street merchants supply power, and the lighting facilities in the street … … In order to let tourists experience the colorful Lantern Festival, State Grid Taiyuan Power Supply Company organized more than 30 power-saving employees to stay on the spot during key hours, strengthened the inspection of line equipment, assisted the scenic spot operating units in advance to investigate the hidden dangers of power consumption, and made every effort to ensure power supply safety.

　　The New Year’s struggle is just in time.

　　Lantern Festival is the end of the Spring Festival and the beginning of a new chapter.

　　At 5 o’clock on the 5th, before dawn, Wang Anquan came to the morning market of Hongzhuan Street in Harbin, Heilongjiang, and put fresh live fish on the stall. At 7 o’clock, people in the morning market gradually increased. On the fifteenth day of the first month, many citizens came to buy goods, and many tourists came here to experience the morning market in Northeast China. "Business is good this year and there are many customers." He said.

　　Various flavors of Yuanxiao, fried cakes just out of the pot … … Ms. Yang, a tourist from Shanghai, said excitedly: "I didn’t expect the morning market to be so lively. I bought fried dough sticks, frozen pears and big porridge to taste with my family."

　　The Lantern Festival in the morning market of Hongzhuan Street in Harbin is popular. Xinhua News Agency reporter Dai Jinyu photo

　　The world is warm in spring, and the struggle is at the right time.

　　Although it is the Lantern Festival, all production lines are running in an orderly way in the workshop of CLP Wuhu diamond aircraft Manufacturing Co., Ltd. located in Wuhu Aviation Industrial Park, Anhui Province. This is an enterprise that produces light navigable aircraft. Not long ago, the company’s 100th DA42NG aircraft rolled off the assembly line and was successfully delivered.

　　"In order to speed up the research and development progress of domestic engines, many departments have worked overtime in recent days, and they have worked hard to overcome technical difficulties and seize the construction period." Huang Renjin, assistant director of the production center of the company’s Tongfei Division, said.

　　On the land of China, a new picture of production and life is slowly unfolding:

　　At the beginning of the Year of the Rabbit, the labor market in various places has accelerated to pick up. After the Lantern Festival, the employment of enterprises and the job search of laborers are expected to reach a climax. As a populous county and a labor export county in Shanxi, there are more than 50 recruitment publicity materials in the employment service hall of Linxian County, Shanxi Province. The recruitment information of enterprises is scrolled on the big screen, and people come to consult in an endless stream.

　　Ma Yongzhen, the head of a human resources company in Linxian County, is busy with recruitment. "In the past few days, 160 people have been transported to Qingdao and Nantong." Ma Yongzhen said that the third batch of migrant workers will be sent to other places on January 16.

　　In the spring ploughing season, after the reunion dinner, the workers in the workshop of Xinjiang Tacheng Tianjin Industry and Trade Co., Ltd., which is mainly engaged in water-saving irrigation equipment, worked overtime to produce at full capacity.

　　"In January this year, farmers placed orders, two months earlier than in previous years. The production line of the enterprise has not stopped since the Spring Festival. " Li Tanping, the company’s production director, said.

　　Full of vitality, strive to be a "rabbit".

　　Under the bright full moon and bright lanterns, let’s unite and forge ahead in the new year and write the most beautiful times.

Running is a very effective exercise to lose weight, and it is the first choice for the majority of dieters. However, due to the lack of relevant sports knowledge, many people will encounter many problems when they lose weight by running.

For example, I think that the more I run, the more fat I consume, so I am desperate to run wildly, and I can’t wait to run tens of thousands of kilometers in one day to consume all the body fat.

The more you run, the more fat you consume. To some extent, this view is correct. But the problem is that the human body has its limits. A body with an excessive body fat rate cannot run forever. Even if you think you can keep running, your body is gradually collapsing.

Every time you run, there is actually a limit value. When you are about to reach the limit, your body will show some signals as a warning. If you run faster, when you reach the limit, your running speed will drop uncontrollably. No matter how fast you want to run, you can’t take a bigger step. This is because there is little muscle glycogen left in your body, and the proportion of fat consumption has reached the maximum, but the energy provided by fat consumption is actually not much, which is not enough to support your running faster. This is a very important signal that your body can’t run much longer.

If the brain is still trying to run at this time, it can only decompose the protein in the muscle to provide energy as a supplement, which is very harmful to the muscle tissue and the root cause of running off the muscle. While consuming protein’s function, the brain will secrete endorphins, which is a natural analgesic and can relieve the pain of reaching the limit. At this time, you will suddenly change from a painful running state to a light-footed one. This is actually a second warning, but many people mistakenly think that running is getting better and better, so they will run more and expand the harm caused by excessive running.

After the muscle mass caused by long-term excessive running decreases, the basal metabolic rate of the body will also decrease, and the speed of fat loss will slow down. This is really "going too far".

In addition, excessive running in desperate pursuit of running distance will also lead to terrible consequences such as joint wear, muscle strain and even acute renal failure.

The process of losing weight is very long, and there is no shortcut at all. If you run moderately and develop running habits slowly, the body fat rate will gradually decrease unconsciously.

I am a person who can hardly exercise. For me, standing is the most intense exercise.

Although I have long known that exercise has countless benefits, I have always wanted to take the first step, but when I see people around me who are struggling to exercise,Spend an hour or two sweating in the gym every day., who all want to back down?

However, watching a documentary recently actually made me take the first step of exercise, because it let me know that exercise is not a hard job at all!

The documentary also said: those who work hard in the gym for an hour or two are simply thankless. As long as you master the method,Just 2 minutes a week., you can achieve excellent fitness results!

The host of this documentary is?Professor michael mosley, a medical journalist(Dr Michael Mosley), he has always been a lazy man, and in the matter of exercise, he wants to?Spend the least effort?Get the biggest return.

Medical journalist Dr Michael Mosley.

In order to realize his dream, the whole BBC team is in full swing, accompanying him to visit sports experts in various fields and looking for?Super high efficiency?The exercise method. This process was filmed as the documentary The Truth About Getting Fit.

Anyone who wants to exercise but doesn’t want to work hard must not miss this documentary!

At the beginning of the documentary, Michael will?overturn?A popular saying: "You can stay young and healthy by walking 10,000 steps every day".

The idea of 10,000 steps first came from a marketing campaign more than 50 years ago. A Japanese company invented the "10,000-step pedometer", and while sponsoring the Tokyo Olympics, it relied on a sentence.10 thousand steps a day"The advertising words are deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

But do you have to walk 10 thousand steps to be effective?

In order to find out the truth, Michael consulted Professor Rob Copland of Harlem University in Sheffield, and he will arrange a controlled experiment to verify this theory.

Note: In order to make the public understand the BBC documentary,

Experimental methods with small samples and not rigorous enough are often adopted, but they still have certain reference.

He divided six people into two groups to take part in the experiment:

The first group (Gillian, Dave, Dai Lun): Walk 10,000 steps every day, unlimited speed, about 8 kilometers.

Group 2 (Nathan, Gary, Judy): 10 minutes three times a day,doubleAbout 3000 steps, about 2.4 kilometers.

In the experiment, both groups wore activity monitors, which could track their activities throughout the day and monitor their heart rates. Professor Copeland said that the increase in heart rate caused by exercise can?Strengthen heart and lung function, is an important indicator to measure the effect of sports.

After the experiment began, the members of the first group worked hard to achieve the goal of 10 thousand steps, because 10 thousand steps were too difficult to complete!

Of the three people, only Dave and Dai Lun managed to finish the task. Gillian washed the bowl and deliberately walked back and forth several times, but only walked more than 5000 steps in one day.

In contrast, the members of the second group are much more relaxed.

They met for a brisk walk, and 10 minutes passed quickly. Unconsciously, they easily completed the indicators.

On the one hand, it is difficult to move forward, and on the other hand, it is easy to reach the standard. What is the effect of their exercise?

Professor Copeland published?Surprising?Experimental results of:

Although the first group is more tired, the exercise effect of the second group is better.?better!

He explained that this is because the brisk walking adopted by the second group belongs to moderate to intense physical exercise, and the intensity is increased by 30% compared with the usual walking.

Comparatively speaking, although the walking time of the second group is shorter, the intensity of cardiopulmonary exercise is greater, so the effect is better than that of the first group.

Michael’s first discovery saved him 7000 steps every day.

But lazy, he is not satisfied with this! Last time he found out?More labor-saving?Movement, this time he turned to.?More time-saving?The exercise method.

He went to visit.?High intensity intermittent exercise(HIIT) expert Niels worrall.

Experts from worrall arranged for six white-collar workers to participate in a five-week exercise program.

Before the exercise, the six people first took an aerobic fitness test.

Aerobic fitness refers to human intake, transportation and utilization.?oxygen?The ability. People with good aerobic fitness will run for 1000 meters without breathing. On the contrary, people with poor aerobic fitness will be panting after climbing several stairs.

After testing aerobic fitness, Niels worrall asked these white-collar workers to do it on a spinning bike every week?3 groups of 40 seconds?HIIT training.

In other words, every week they only need?Exercise for 2 minutes. After five weeks, these people only exercised in total.?10 minutes.

However, five weeks later, when six white-collar workers took the physical fitness test again, their?Aerobic fitness?An average increase of 11%!

Worrall explained,

This is because HIIT can stimulate deep muscles.

Deep muscles are hidden around the bones of the body, which plays a role in coordinating the body and supporting the bones and joints. Ordinary exercise is difficult to involve, and HIIT can activate them.

In addition, HIIT can rapidly consume muscle glycogen.

Muscle glycogen is the sugar stored in muscle. When people exercise vigorously, the body will break down the sugar in muscle and provide energy for the body.

Worrall asked a white-collar worker to do three groups of HIIT for 2 minutes, and compared his muscle glycogen levels before and after exercise.

The results showed that his muscle glycogen level decreased.?24%?As much as, if you use other sports methods, you may have to?45 minutes?In order to achieve the same effect.

Finally, HIIT can also exercise the heart and lungs and improve the whole cardiovascular system.

HIIT is good, but it is not convenient for everyone to go to the gym to ride a spinning bike. In order to let everyone enjoy the benefits of HIIT, Michael specially invited Beth Philips from Nottingham University to design a set of HIIT training without any auxiliary tools.

This training takes a total of 5 minutes, namely:1-minute arm jump, 1-minute squat, 1-minute run, 1-minute arm jump, 1-minute squat..

You can also easily complete this set of movements at home, and the exercise effect is comparable to HIIT of spinning bike.

Besides HIIT,Strength training?It is also a very popular exercise method in recent years.

In order to find out?Have the best effect?The way of strength training, Michael came to Glasgow University, where sports researchers Stuart Gray and Nai Stefanacci are working.?Test weightlifting and light liftingWhich effect is better.

The experiment they designed was completed by five women. Before the experiment began, all the people took a strength test, and the researchers will record what they can lift.?maximum weight.

During the experiment, the participants lifted the dumbbells with one hand and the light dumbbells with the other, and both hands should be lifted until they have no strength. The hand that lifts light things takes longer to reach the fatigue point than the other hand. Their legs also had a heavy and light exercise.

For six weeks, they conducted two groups of training every week. After the training, they accepted the strength test again, and the results showed that:

There is no difference between lifting weights and light weights at all, and the muscle strength of both hands and legs is almost the same.

Their hands muscles have been strengthened by 18%-19%, and their legs muscles have been strengthened by 25%, and there is no difference because of the different weights on both sides.

After learning this result, five participants said that they would rather lift weights because of the short time.

Therefore, it is simple to save time by lifting weights.

Unlike strength training, running is the most popular sport because it doesn’t need any instruments and equipment and is very convenient to perform.

In order to explore the truth of running, Michael came to St. Mary’s University in London and asked John Brewer, an exerciser, about it.?run?The problem.

We always think that running will damage the knee joint, but is this true?

Brewer said,Running will not only hurt the knee joint, but also benefit it..

This is because the regular pressure generated by running can bring more oxygen and nutrients into articular cartilage.Conducive to cartilage repair and growth.

Michael, the host, found it unbelievable, so Brewer asked him to do an experiment to compare knee pressure.

In the experiment, Michael put a sensor on his knee, then walked a certain distance at the designated position, and then he ran the same distance.

Then, the computer will analyze the pressure on the knee when walking and running.

As can be seen from the above picture, although the pressure on the knees is greater when running than when walking,But it takes less time to cause stress.. Generally speaking, the time for running to produce stress is only half of that for walking, because people have longer strides and shorter contact time between their feet and the ground.

The blue bar represents the stress time caused by walking.

The red column represents the stress time caused by running.

In the above experiment, the total pressure on Michael’s knees when he runs is smaller than when he walks.

Brewer said that these pressures are completely within the acceptable range of the human body, because the human body structure can fully load walking and running. Imagine if our ancestors couldn’t run, how could they survive the competition of nature?

Whether it is to avoid or chase prey, people need to use the skill of running, which has been used to this day.

Nevertheless, if you run in the wrong way, such as running too fast, running for too long, running on uneven or slippery ground, you may cause injuries.

After visiting a number of sports experts, Michael has mastered four major exercise truths:

1. Walking 10,000 steps slowly every day is better than walking 3,000 steps quickly.

2. HIIT for 2 minutes per week can effectively improve aerobic fitness.

3, it takes a short time to lift the dumbbell to fatigue, which can effectively strengthen the muscles.

4. Running won’t hurt your knees.

Michael’s next stop is to visit a physiologist, Professor Sirsa Osullevin. He wants to know why some people love running so much.

Professor O ‘Sullivan said that people will produce endogenous pheromones when running. This kind of substance spontaneously produced by the human body is very similar in structure to the alcohol in * *, which will excite.?Positive mood, increase appetite, bring pleasure..

Besides running, other exercises can also produce endogenous hormones, which explains why some people feel uncomfortable without exercise for a day. Because exercise can really make people happy. Professor O ‘Sullivan believes that "endogenous pheromone" is one set up by the body?Incentive mechanism to encourage exercise.

In order to let Michael witness the power of running, Professor O ‘Sullivan arranged for three runners to jog.

After running, the endogenous pheromone in participants’ bodies increased by 30% compared with that before running!

Professor O ‘Sullivan explained that the endogenous pheromone produced during this exercise is within a safe range and can make people excited to the right degree.

After reading "The Truth of Exercise", I was eager to try, and immediately did a 5-minute HIIT exercise, and sure enough, I immediately felt High.

It turns out that,Exercise can also be a simple and happy thing!Friend, you might as well try it!

　　Xinhua News Agency, Changsha, July 13th Question: Why did the pig farm explode? — — Investigation on the explosion accident of illegal fireworks production in Liling, Hunan Province

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporters Xi Min, Xie Ben and Liu Fangzhou

　　At 4 o’clock in the morning of July 11th, an explosion accident of illegally producing fireworks and firecrackers occurred in a pig farm in Zhuhuashan Village, Banshan Town, Liling City, Hunan Province, killing five people and losing two people. According to investigators, the pig farmers involved have been controlled by public security organs.

　　Why did fireworks explode in the pig farm? Xinhua Viewpoint reporter rushed to the scene of the accident to investigate.

　　"No one expected that fireworks and firecrackers would be produced inside."

　　Recently, the highest temperature in Zhuhuashan Village of Banshan Town approached 37 degrees Celsius, and the meteorological department issued a high temperature warning. According to the local deployment, fireworks and firecrackers production enterprises have successively entered the high-temperature shutdown period.

　　At 4 o’clock in the morning on the 11th, a pig farm in the village exploded, breaking the silence at night. "In an instant, the window glass shattered and the fire was shining outside." The villager surnamed Liu, who lives more than 100 meters away from the pig farm, recalled to the reporter, "I thought it was an earthquake."

On the 11th, villagers were cleaning up the damaged doors and windows. (Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Benshe)

　　The reporter saw at the scene that the aluminum alloy doors and windows of several surrounding villagers’ houses had been severely deformed, and thick glass crumbs were scattered at the door of the house, and the interior of the house was in a mess, and cracks appeared in the walls of villagers’ houses.

　　The reporter found that the pig farm where the explosion occurred was sandwiched between two mountains, and its geographical location was very hidden. The surrounding villagers said that there was nothing unusual in the pig farm on weekdays. In view of the hygiene regulations and the strong odor, outsiders generally do not approach. "I often see two cars parked at the gate of the pig farm at night, but only when someone comes to play mahjong, no one expected that fireworks and firecrackers would be produced inside." A villager said.

This is the scene of the accident filmed by the reporter on July 11th. (Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Benshe)

　　It is understood that this pig farm named "Minwang Ecological Farm" has been operating in the local area for many years, and the legal representative is Liu Moujun’s wife.

　　After preliminary investigation, at the end of June this year, Liu Moujun rented a pig shed with only 60 square meters in the pig farm to Li Mouzhong, a villager in a neighboring town, for illegal fireworks production. They bought raw materials from other places, stayed up all night, organized workers to work all night, and were suspected of making small fireworks products commonly known as "foxtail".

　　An emergency management cadre who participated in the accident handling estimated: "The explosive that caused this explosion may be more than 100 kilograms." The relevant person in charge of Liling Public Security Bureau revealed that seven suspects, including Liu Moujun, had been under control and Li Mouzhong was killed in the accident.

　　Expose multiple regulatory loopholes

　　Fireworks and firecrackers industry is one of the pillar industries in Liling. The data shows that there are more than 170 registered enterprises engaged in fireworks production in the local area, with more than 100,000 employees.

　　Illegal production is the pain point and risk point of fireworks and firecrackers industry. "Illegal workshops often have serious defects in safety management and are extremely dangerous." A supervision cadre of fireworks and firecrackers industry said that the relevant safety production norms have strict requirements on the construction of factory buildings, physical isolation of production links, quantitative stacking of raw materials, and personnel holding certificates. For example, the amount of processed drugs should not exceed 3 kg at a time, and single-person single-room operation should be implemented. However, the hardware facilities and personnel quality of illegal workshops are far from meeting the requirements.

　　Although the relevant departments have made great efforts to control it, the illegal production of fireworks and firecrackers has been repeatedly banned. According to the statistics of Liling Public Security Bureau, Liling has detected 31 criminal cases of illegally manufacturing and storing explosives this year, and 54 people have taken criminal compulsory measures. In 2022, this group of data was 59 and 88 respectively.

　　Why do offenders take risks? A practitioner in the fireworks and firecrackers industry said that compared with regular operation, illegal production saves many costs such as investment and factory construction, safety management and tax payment, and the profit rate may be more than three times higher. The reporter learned from the public security and judicial organs that Li Mouzhong was sentenced for illegally manufacturing and storing explosives in 2021. When the accident occurred, he was still on probation.

　　Many practitioners and regulators have reported that many fireworks manufacturers have emptied their inventories, and some people "bet" on the good market at the end of the year and use the off-season in summer to "grab production". Another person from the regulatory authorities told reporters that the wages of workers who illegally produce firecrackers in pig farm workshops may reach thousands of yuan per night.

　　It is worth noting that there are security loopholes in the "two ends" supervision of fireworks and firecrackers in production and sales.

　　A number of emergency management department cadres said that although the regulatory authorities require raw material manufacturers to strictly verify the buyer’s safety production license qualification, there are many cases of "taking advantage of loopholes" in the operation level, such as hanging certificates and forging certificates. At the sales level, one of the usual means of illegal production workshops is to enter the licensed manufacturer through the back door to complete the transformation, or directly "fake" the outer packaging of the regular manufacturer, steal its safety production license number and flow into the wholesale market.

　　The accident also exposed some problems that illegal production workshops are concealed and difficult to supervise. The police of Banshan Town Police Station said that the illegal workshop hidden in the pig farm was hidden and only produced at night. The cadre in charge of safety production in Banshan Town said that he had never entered the pig farm for investigation before. This method of artificial production of firecrackers does not use large equipment and is very flexible. Once the raw materials and products are removed, it is difficult for regulators to find traces of production.

　　In addition, a cadre of the supervision department pointed out that some grass-roots units are not strictly responsible, and some even have interests involved. The investigation work is a mere formality, forming a blind spot for supervision and allowing illegal production to take advantage of it.

　　Be alert to risks in hidden corners and improve joint prevention and control at the grass-roots level.

　　On the 11th, the Emergency Management Department of Hunan Province held an emergency video conference on "illegal production" and safety supervision of fireworks and firecrackers in the province. On the 12th, Liling launched the "crackdown on illegal production" campaign, emphasizing "strict investigation, crackdown and strict control" on illegal production.

　　Liuyang and Liling in Hunan, Shangli and Wanzai in Jiangxi, four counties and cities are national fireworks and firecrackers industrial clusters, accounting for more than 85% of the country’s output, and are also key supervision areas for the production of fireworks and firecrackers.

　　Many cadres of public security and emergency management departments believe that the supervision of fireworks and firecrackers industry is polarized at present: the supervision of formal production enterprises is more and more strict and standardized, while the illegal production activities in "hidden corners" are more and more hidden, and there are signs of spillover to non-main production areas.

　　A cadre engaged in the supervision of fireworks and firecrackers industry said that in the past, illegal production dens were mostly located in abandoned houses and factories in remote areas. With the increasing crackdown, these dens kept changing places and their mobility was greatly improved. "Some are produced in high-rise elevator houses, and some are produced in the freight compartment of trucks, ‘ Shoot a gun and change a place ’ It is very difficult to find and attack in time. "

　　"The illegal production of fireworks and firecrackers also shows a trend of small-scale and fragmented organization production. For example, this pig farm den does not need electricity, machinery, and venues. The technical threshold is low, and a few experienced locals can engage in production. " The cadre told reporters.

　　The cadres of the emergency management department interviewed suggested that we should focus on the "two ends" in controlling and cracking down on illegal production — — On the raw material side, strengthen the crackdown on illegal sales of dangerous chemicals that are easy to explode, and strictly implement the management of raw material flow; On the sales side, strengthen the supervision and inspection of dealers’ operating compliance. In short, let the illegal production dens "raw materials can’t enter, products can’t go out" and cut off their interest chain.

　　On the other hand, we should strengthen the implementation of regulatory measures such as cross-regional inspection and joint law enforcement in the main producing areas of fireworks and firecrackers, accelerate the promotion of a unified and standardized management system, and carry out a "chess game" management of the flow of raw materials and products in the region.

　　The interviewed cadres also suggested that for illegal production supervision, the relationship between powers and responsibilities of various departments should be further clarified. We can explore the establishment of a comprehensive linkage mechanism between public security, emergency management, market supervision and other departments, strengthen command and coordination, and compact the supervision responsibilities of various departments, so as to form a joint force of supervision through continuous attacks on the upstream and downstream of the whole chain.

　　At the same time, it is necessary to promote the safety supervision force to extend to grass-roots safety supervision stations, village cadres, grid workers, etc., establish a normalized illegal production investigation mechanism, improve the joint prevention and control mechanism at the grass-roots level, increase the intensity of surprise visits and unannounced visits, and guard against cadres becoming "protective umbrellas."